Nuclear targeting of the cauliflower mosaic virus coat protein.

abstract：:The effects of recombinant gp120 on the proliferative responses and cytokine production by normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were investigated. gp120 inhibited in a dose-dependent fashion the anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (MAb)- and concanavalin A-induced proliferative responses. The production of interl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schols D,De Clercq E

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) with a selectable marker successfully infected the human gastric carcinoma cell lines AGS, MKN28, and MKN74. Following incubation in selective media, drug-resistant cell clones were isolated and proved to be infected with EBV. All gastric carcinoma cell clones were positive for EBN...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshiyama H,Imai S,Shimizu N,Takada K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrovirus replication requires the production of both spliced and unspliced viral RNA from a single RNA transcript. In contrast, cellular RNA precursors with introns almost completely spliced. The cis elements and virus-coded trans factors which determine the extent to which Rous sarcoma virus RNA is spliced to src m...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stoltzfus CM,Fogarty SJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a common cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide. Most HEV infections are asymptomatic, but immunocompromised patients infected with HEV genotype 3 (HEV3), HEV4, or HEV7 may develop chronic infections. The HEV particles in stools are naked (nHEV), while those in the serum and culture supern...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Capelli N,Marion O,Dubois M,Allart S,Bertrand-Michel J,Lhomme S,Abravanel F,Izopet J,Chapuy-Regaud S

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Using quantitative RNase protection assays, we have monitored the appearance of mRNAs generated during lytic infection of tightly synchronized murine cells by the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice. Our results demonstrate that transcripts from the P4 promoter can be detected prior to those from the P39 promot...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Clemens KE,Pintel DJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of HIV-1 to establish a latent infection presents a barrier to curing HIV. The best-studied reservoir of latent virus in vivo is resting memory CD4(+) T cells, but it has recently been shown that CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) can also become latently infected by HIV-1 in vitro and in vivo. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： McNamara LA,Ganesh JA,Collins KL

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified Semliki Forest virus (SFV) contains three structural proteins while its core (nucleocapsid) contains two of these proteins. To identify all of the proteins synthesized under virus direction, cells were infected with SFV in the presence of actinomycin D and guanidine. Cell protein synthesis was markedly and ir...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Friedman RM

更新日期：1968-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Increasing data suggest that NK cells can mediate antiviral activity in HIV-1-infected humans, and as such, novel approaches harnessing the anti-HIV-1 function of both T cells and NK cells represent attractive options to improve future HIV-1 immunotherapies. Chronic progressive HIV-1 infection has been assoc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jost S,Tomezsko PJ,Rands K,Toth I,Lichterfeld M,Gandhi RT,Altfeld M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host cell tRNAs are recruited for use as primers to initiate reverse transcription in retroviruses. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) uses tRNA(Lys3) as the replication primer, whereas Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) uses tRNA(Trp). The nucleic acid (NA) chaperone function of the nucleocapsid (NC) domain of HIV-1 G...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rye-McCurdy TD,Nadaraia-Hoke S,Gudleski-O'Regan N,Flanagan JM,Parent LJ,Musier-Forsyth K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus major late promoter (MLP) is active during both the early and late phases of infection. During the early phase the activity of the MLP is similar to those of the other early viral promoters, but during the late phase the rate of transcription from the MLP becomes much greater by comparison. We report he...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Leong K,Lee W,Berk AJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Griffithsin, which binds N-linked glycans on gp120 to prevent HIV entry, has the most potent HIV-1 inhibitory activity described for any antiviral lectin and is being developed for topical preexposure prophylaxis. The current studies were designed to further assess its potential by exploring its activity against herpe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nixon B,Stefanidou M,Mesquita PM,Fakioglu E,Segarra T,Rohan L,Halford W,Palmer KE,Herold BC

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome-length, dicistronic mRNA of the double-stranded RNA fungal virus Helminthosporium victoriae virus 190S (genus Victorivirus, family Totiviridae) contains two long open reading frames (ORFs) that overlap in the tetranucleotide AUGA. Translation of the downstream ORF, which encodes the RNA-dependent RNA polyme...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li H,Havens WM,Nibert ML,Ghabrial SA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural Killer (NK) cells are important in the immune response to a number of viruses; however, the mechanisms used by NK cells to discriminate between healthy and virus-infected cells are only beginning to be understood. Infection with vaccinia virus provokes a marked increase in the susceptibility of target cells to...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chisholm SE,Reyburn HT

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parameters governing the activity of the cloned T4 gene 23, which codes for the major T4 head protein, were analyzed. Suppressor-negative bacteria carrying wild-type T4 gene 23 cloned into plasmid pCR1 or pBR322 were infected with T4 gene 23 amber phage also carrying mutations in the following genes: (i) denA and ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jacobs KA,Geiduschek EP

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine epidemic diarrhea coronavirus (PEDV) has significantly damaged America's pork industry. Here we investigate the receptor usage and cell entry of PEDV. PEDV recognizes protein receptor aminopeptidase N from pig and human and sugar coreceptor N-acetylneuraminic acid. Moreover, PEDV infects cells from pig, human,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Liu C,Tang J,Ma Y,Liang X,Yang Y,Peng G,Qi Q,Jiang S,Li J,Du L,Li F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus (Ad) E4 ORF3 protein is both necessary and sufficient to reorganize a nuclear subdomain, the PML nuclear body (PML-NB), from punctate structures into elongated nuclear tracks. PML-NB disruption is recapitulated by a variety of DNA viruses that encode proteins responsible for compromising PML-NB integrit...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ullman AJ,Hearing P

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) negative cells (Raji) were treated with iododeoxyuridine, only the early antigen (EA) component was induced. There was no significant increase in EBV DNA and no virus particles were observed. Somatic-cell hybrids were prepared from the fusion of Raji and D98 cells (D98/Raji). When these c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Glaser R,Nonoyama M

更新日期：1974-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are believed to play an important role in the initiation of innate and adaptive immune responses to infection, including respiratory tract infections, where respiratory DC (RDC) perform this role. In this report, we examined the susceptibilities of isolated murine RDC to influenza virus infection ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hao X,Kim TS,Braciale TJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonstructural protein 5A of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a highly phosphorylated molecule implicated in multiple interactions with the host cell and most likely involved in RNA replication. Two phosphorylated variants of NS5A have been described, designated according to their apparent molecular masses (in kilodalton...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Appel N,Pietschmann T,Bartenschlager R

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus proteins pUL34 and pUL31 form a complex at the inner nuclear membrane (INM) which is necessary for efficient nuclear egress. Pseudorabies virus (PrV) pUL34 is a type II membrane protein of 262 amino acids (aa). The transmembrane region (TM) is predicted to be located between aa 245 and 261, leaving only on...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schuster F,Klupp BG,Granzow H,Mettenleiter TC

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), which is caused by FMD virus (FMDV), remains a major plague among cloven-hoofed animals worldwide, and its outbreak often has disastrous socioeconomic consequences. A live-attenuated FMDV vaccine will greatly facilitate the global control and eradication of FMD, but a safe and effective a...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yang D,Sun C,Gao R,Wang H,Liu W,Yu K,Zhou G,Zhao B,Yu L

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphic basic residues near the C terminus of the prion protein (PrP) in humans and sheep appear to protect against prion disease. In heterozygotes, inhibition of prion formation appears to be dominant negative and has been simulated in cultured cells persistently infected with scrapie prions. The results of nucle...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zulianello L,Kaneko K,Scott M,Erpel S,Han D,Cohen FE,Prusiner SB

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tax transactivator protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) plays a central role in the activation of viral gene expression. In addition, Tax is capable of activating the expression of specific cellular genes and is involved in the transformation of T-lymphocytes resulting in the development of adult...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bex F,Murphy K,Wattiez R,Burny A,Gaynor RB

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fresh inoculum of human adenovirus type 12 (Ad12) was obtained from the American Type Culture Collection and passaged once on human embryonic kidney cells, and Ad12 DNA was prepared from the first-passage yield to avoid higher passages which might have generated host-virus DNA recombinants. The 18 PstI fragments of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sprengel J,Schmitz B,Heuss-Neitzel D,Zock C,Doerfler W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptionally active replication complexes bound to smooth membrane vesicles were isolated from poliovirus-infected cells. In electron microscopic, negatively stained preparations, the replication complex appeared as an irregularly shaped, oblong structure attached to several virus-induced vesicles of a rosettelik...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bienz K,Egger D,Troxler M,Pasamontes L

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus E1A 243R oncoprotein is capable of transactivating the expression of the human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) promoter. Mutational analysis of the E1A 243R protein suggested that both its p300/CBP- and p107-binding regions are required for optimal induction of the PCNA promoter (C. Kannabiran...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lee BH,Liu M,Mathews MB

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants were isolated from the baculovirus Autographa californica (alfalfa looper) MNPV, grown in Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) cells in the presence of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Of 567 plaque isolates screened, 27 were temperature sensitive (ts), representing a mutation ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brown M,Crawford AM,Faulkner P

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains can be separated into genetic subtypes based on phylogenetic analysis of the envelope gene. Once it had been shown that population-wide intrasubtype genetic variation of HIV-1 strains increases in the course of the AIDS epidemic, it remained uncertain whether HIV-1 s...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lukashov VV,Goudsmit J

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have proposed a general algorithm for identification of potential immunoprotective domains (cassettes) on the envelope E2 polypeptide of alphaviruses (H. Grosfeld, B. Velan, M. Leitner, S. Cohen, S. Lustig, B.E. Lachmi, and A. Shafferman, J. Virol. 63:3416-3422, 1989). To assess the generality of our approach, we c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Grosfeld H,Lustig S,Gozes Y,Velan B,Cohen S,Leitner M,Lachmi B,Katz D,Olshevski U,Shafferman A

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient lymphopenia is a hallmark of measles virus (MV)-induced immunosuppression. To address to what extent replenishment of the peripheral lymphocyte compartment from bone marrow (BM) progenitor/stem cells might be affected, we analyzed the interaction of wild-type MV with hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Boussaad I,Varagnolo L,Hornich V,Rieger L,Krockenberger M,Stuehmer T,Kranzfelder D,Mueller AM,Schneider-Schaulies S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00