Genetic Analysis of a Baculovirus, Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus I. Isolation of Temperature-Sensitive Mutants and Assortment into Complementation Groups.

Abstract:

:Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants were isolated from the baculovirus Autographa californica (alfalfa looper) MNPV, grown in Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) cells in the presence of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Of 567 plaque isolates screened, 27 were temperature sensitive (ts), representing a mutation frequency of 4.8%. Ten ts mutants were studied in detail: six failed to yield nonoccluded virus at 33 degrees C (NOV mutants), whereas the other four produced nonoccluded virus but were restricted in formation of polyhedra at 33 degrees C (Poly mutants). One of the six NOV mutants failed to synthesize viral DNA. Reversion and leak frequencies were determined, and the mutants were assorted into complementation groups based on the yield of polyhedrin synthesis in cells coinfected with pairs of mutants at 33 degrees C, as measured by radioimmunoassay. For NOV mutants, complementation indexes were also based on virus yield and were consistent with those based on polyhedrin synthesis. Nine mutants were assorted into five complementation groups. One mutant remained unclassified.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Brown M,Crawford AM,Faulkner P

doi

10.1128/JVI.31.1.190-198.1979

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-07-01 00:00:00

pages

190-8

issue

1

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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