Alternatively activated macrophages in spinal cord injury and remission: another mechanism for repair?

Abstract:

:Tissues within the central nervous system (CNS) have generally been regarded as immunologically privileged. However, in recent decades, it has been shown that immune reactions in the CNS continuously occur via various types of inflammation following autoimmune diseases and mechanical insults such as spinal cord injury (SCI). Among the various inflammatory cells associated with CNS disease, activated macrophages are classically known to induce detrimental consequences that are mediated by the secretion of pro-inflammatory molecules. Alternatively activated macrophages have recently been shown to modulate various types of CNS inflammation, including SCI. This review summarizes the potential roles of alternatively activated macrophages in the course of CNS inflammation in rodent SCI models.

journal_name

Mol Neurobiol

journal_title

Molecular neurobiology

authors

Shin T,Ahn M,Moon C,Kim S,Sim KB

doi

10.1007/s12035-013-8398-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1011-9

issue

3

eissn

0893-7648

issn

1559-1182

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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