Abstract:
:Substantial progress has been made in recent years toward understanding the molecular mechanisms by which tumor cells, and the supporting stroma, degrade confining matrix during migration. Significant attention has been focused on understanding the biology of several dynamic and distinct, but remarkably related, cell structures that include lamellipodia, focal adhesions (FAs), filopodia, podosomes, and invadopodia. How these invasive organelles assemble and function is a topic of intense study. Most exciting has been the recent progress made by combining advanced microscope technologies with a wide variety of different 3D matrices, tissue explants, or even living model organisms. From these approaches, it has become increasingly evident that the conventional definitions of these invasive structures may be less clear than was previously thought.
journal_name
Trends Cell Bioljournal_title
Trends in cell biologyauthors
McNiven MAdoi
10.1016/j.tcb.2012.08.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
16-21issue
1eissn
0962-8924issn
1879-3088pii
S0962-8924(12)00161-4journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family play pivotal roles in development and disease. These cytokines elicit their pleiotropic effects on cells, including endothelial and mural cells, through specific type I and type II serine/threonine kinase receptors and intracellular Smad transcription fa...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene editing in zebrafish has begun to reveal discordance between mutant phenotypes and those associated with knockdown via morpholino oligonucleotides (MOs). These studies suggest that MOs should not be used as a standalone tool and underscore the need for guidelines that require defined mutants to assess gene functi...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2015.11.005
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate spindle positioning is crucial for spatial control of cell division. During metazoan development, coordination between polarity cues and spindle position also ensures correct segregation of cell fate determinants. Converging evidence indicates that spindle positioning is achieved through interactions between ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(02)02306-1
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplasts have multiple suborganellar membranes. Correct and efficient translocation of chloroplast proteins from their site of synthesis into or across membranes to their functional compartments are fundamental processes. In recent years, several new components and regulatory mechanisms involved in chloroplast pro...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.09.011
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A deeper understanding of the mechanisms of cell behavior is essential if we want to comprehend how an organism develops and functions. Changes in cellular processes, including the orientation of cell divisions, cell shape, polarity, differentiation and migration, account for tissue rearrangements during development a...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2005.12.001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation injures the epidermis, resulting in sunburn and inflammation. UV-irradiated keratinocytes secrete interleukin-1beta through a caspase-1-dependent mechanism. In seeking a link between UV-irradiation and caspase-1 activation, a prominent role for the NOD-like receptor (NLR) family of innate ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2007.10.004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every heart beat is not equal. As physiological demands of the cardiovascular system change, cardiac myocytes modulate contractile parameters including the rate and force of contraction. Adaptive responses require the sensing of biomechanical signals involving the interface between the contractile cytoskeleton (myofib...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2004.01.003
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a highly conserved process that allows cells, tissues and organs to survive onslaughts such as nutrient deprivation, inflammation, hypoxia and other stresses. The core component proteins that regulate autophagy are well known, and the formation of a double-membrane structure that encompasses cytosolic car...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2010.12.006
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our present understanding of intracellular protein degradation developed from an attempt to understand the metabolic stability of proteins in cells. With the unravelling of its complex biochemical machinery has come a realization that protein degradation plays an important role in the most crucial events in the cell c...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide analyses of yeast provide insight into cellular responses to reactive oxygen species (ROS). Many deletion mutants are sensitive to at least one ROS, but no one oxidant is representative of 'oxidative stress' despite the widespread use of a single compound such as H(2)O(2). This has major implications for s...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2005.04.003
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the presence of phosphoinositides in the nuclei of eukaryotes and the identity of the enzymes responsible for their metabolism have been known for some time, their functions in the nucleus are only now emerging. This is illustrated by the recent identification of effectors for nuclear phosphoinositides. Like the...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2009.09.009
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoiesis generally refers to hematopoietic development in fetuses and adults, as well as to hematopoietic stem cell differentiation into progeny lineages. The multiple processes that generate diverse hematopoietic cells have been considered to be unidirectional. However, many reports have recently demonstrated th...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.07.006
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important aspect of cell behaviour is that DNA replication happens only once per cell cycle. Replicated DNA is unable to re-replicate until cell division has occurred. Unreplicated DNA is in a replication-competent or 'licensed' state. The ability to replicate is lost in S phase and regained following passage throu...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(96)10015-5
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest that the human Kinesin-8 molecular motor Kif18A has a role in chromosome congression. Specifically, these studies find that Kif18A promotes chromosome congression by attenuating chromosome oscillation magnitudes. Together with recent modeling work, in vitro studies, and the analysis of in vivo y...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2008.05.003
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear proteins are transported from the cytoplasm into the nucleus via nuclear envelope pore complexes (NPCs). At the molecular level, the mechanisms responsible for this transport remain obscure. However, it is known that, for many proteins, the process requires ATP and proceeds against formidable nucleocytoplasmic...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(93)90096-j
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular barrier function is controlled at cell-cell junctions in response to blood flow, but how vascular endothelial cells sense and respond to flow remains to be understood. A recent study describes a flow-sensing pathway involving non-canonical Notch and cadherin signaling that sheds new light on mechanisms contro...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2017.12.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell surface receptor Fas/APO-1 and its ligand have recently been identified as important mediators of apoptosis. Both molecules are crucial for the maintenance of a sound immune system, and when defective they give rise to severe autoimmune disorders. Understanding the mechanism and regulation of Fas/APO-1-trigge...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(94)90102-3
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a pronounced tendency among cell biologists to focus on qualitative aspects of cell physiology. The remarkable accomplishments of evolution in creating cells can only be fully appreciated, however, by combining this qualitative analysis with a quantitative assessment of cellular constituents and processes. He...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(01)02030-x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hippo signaling network integrates diverse upstream signals to control cell fate decisions and regulate organ growth. Recent studies have provided new insights into the cellular organization of Hippo signaling, its relationship to cell-cell junctions, and how the cytoskeleton modulates Hippo signaling. Cell-cell j...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ras proteins regulate cell growth and differentiation, and their mutation plays a major, direct role in causing human cancer. For years, their precise function has been a mystery. One of the pathways Ras controls has recently been identified. It consists of a cascade of kinases (Raf, MEK and MAP kinases) that transmit...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(94)90075-2
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some epithelia contain cells with multiple motile cilia that beat in a concerted manner. New tools and experimental systems have facilitated molecular studies of cilium biogenesis and the coordinated planar polarization of cilia that leads to their concerted motility. A recent elegant study using embryonic frog epider...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells employ an unconventional mode of recognition: they kill target cells that lack ligands for inhibitory NK cell receptors. Activation of NK cytotoxicity is tightly controlled by inhibitory receptors that recruit and activate the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 through the tyrosine-phosphorylated [I/...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0962-8924(97)01167-7
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of green fluorescent protein (GFP) as a tracer for observing proteins in living cells has revolutionized cell biology and spurred an intensive search for GFP variants with novel characteristics, additional autofluorescent proteins and alternative techniques of protein labelling. Two recent studies - o...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(02)02343-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in genome engineering are starting a revolution in biological research and translational applications. The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated RNA-guided endonuclease CRISPR associated protein 9 (Cas9) and its variants enable diverse manipulations of genome fun...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2016.08.004
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Secrete-and-sense cells' can communicate by secreting a signaling molecule while also producing a receptor that detects the molecule. The cell can potentially 'talk' to itself ('self-communication') or talk to neighboring cells with the same receptor ('neighbor communication'). The predominant forms of secrete-and-se...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2015.11.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetric cell division (ACD) gives rise to two daughter cells with distinct fates. ACD is widely used during development and by many types of adult stem cells during tissue homeostasis and regeneration. ACD can be regulated by extrinsic cues, such as signaling molecules, as well as by intrinsic factors, such as orga...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubules have been regarded as essential structures for stable neuronal morphology but new studies are highlighting their role in dynamic neuronal processes. Recent work demonstrates that the microtubule cytoskeleton has an active role during different phases of neuronal polarization - microtubules and their stabi...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2009.08.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ran is an abundant GTPase that is highly conserved in eukaryotic cells and has been implicated in many aspects of nuclear structure and function, especially determining the directionality of nucleocytoplasmic transport during interphase. However, cell-free systems have recently shown that Ran plays distinct roles in m...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(01)02071-2
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cas family of multiadaptor and scaffold molecules has an essential role in intracellular signaling events. Although these proteins do not have enzymatic or transcriptional activity, they spatially and temporally control signaling events through their ability to undergo changes in phosphorylation and to associate w...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The power of fluorescence microscopy to study cellular structures and macromolecular complexes spans a wide range of size scales, from studies of cell behavior and function in physiological 3D environments to understanding the molecular architecture of organelles. At each length scale, the challenge in 3D imaging is t...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2011.09.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00