Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a Δ6-fatty acid desaturase gene from Rhizopus oryzae.

abstract：:Indigenous thermophilic hydrocarbon degraders are of special significance for the bioremediation of oil-contaminated desert soils with ambient temperature of 45-50 degrees C. The first objective of this study was to demonstrate the hydrocarbon-degrading capability of Nocardia otitidiscaviarum TSH1 (DSM 45,036) which g...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zeinali M,Vossoughi M,Ardestani SK,Babanezhad E,Masoumian M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) is one of Gram-negative pathogens encountered in clinical specimens. A clinical isolate (TRP41) of P. mirabilis was isolated from a Turkish patient in Turkey. The isolate was identified using the API 32GN system and 16S rRNA gene sequencing and it was found resistant to ampicillin/sulb...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cicek AC,Duzgun AO,Saral A,Sandalli C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to study the catabolic pathway of the pollutant 2,4,6-trichlorophenol in Ralstonia eutropha JMP134. 2,6-dichlorohydroquinone was detected as transient intermediate. Enzymatic transformations of 6-chlorohydroxyquinol to 2-chloromaleylacetate, and of this compound to maleylacetate were detected ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Padilla L,Matus V,Zenteno P,González B

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of a screening for extracellular inhibitors of 8 different proteinases 140 actinomycete and 150 mould strains were examined. 130 fungal and 50 actinomycete strains were similarly tested for the production of extracellular inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and alkaline phosphatase (APh). Most o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Angelov T,Angelova B,Kourteva Y,Stephanova L,Ayramova T,Peretz V,Konova O

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-haloacid dehalogenase-producing bacterium, designated DEH99, was isolated from the marine sponge Hymeniacidon perlevis using a modified enrichment medium and a pH indicator method. DEH99 could degrade only half of the racemic mixture 2-chloropropionic acid (2-CPA) in the medium. The dehalogenase of DEH99 was furth...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang J,Xin Y,Zhang W

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane-attached nucleoids were isolated from E. coli and separated from proteins by 2 M NaCl. Disintegration of such nucleoids by ultrasound and subsequent centrifugation resulted in the formation of two fractions: a sediment (fraction I) and a supernatant (fraction II). The protein:DNA ratio of fraction I was equal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gaziev AI,Fomenko LA,Zakrzhevskaya DT,Petrov SI

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticosteroids such as dexamethasone have polluted hospital wastewater, urban sewage, and river water in varying degrees. However, dexamethasone degradation by bioremediation technology is less understood. This study aims to isolate bacteria that could degrade dexamethasone and to identify their degradation char...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yi W,Zhibang Y,Lili Z,Zhongquan S,Lianju M,Ziwei T,Renju J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-form strains of Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli lacking the cell wall represent an alternative prokaryotic cell system for the production of recombinant proteins (KLESSEN et al. 1988, LAPLACE et al. 1988a, 1989b). We could demonstrate that they are also able to synthesize the enzyme penicillin G acylase (PAC)...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gumpert J,Cron H,Plapp R,Niersbach H,Hoischen C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focuses on analyzing the protein expression pattern of intracellular proteins when Pseudomonas mendocina SMSKVR-3 exposed to 300 mM of arsenate to find out the proteins that are overexpressed or exclusively expressed in response to arsenate. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis anal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mishra S,Verma SK

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Five-hundreds and eighty bacterial strains, isolated from various Antarctic marine sources and locations, were screened for antimicrobial activity against terrestrial microorganisms. Twenty-two Antarctic isolates (3.8%), mainly retrieved from the water column at Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea), expressed antagonistic activi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lo Giudice A,Bruni V,Michaud L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of serious mortality among the cultured cobia Rachycentron canadum (weighing 3 kg) characterized by the presence of whitish granulomatous deposits on the kidney, liver and spleen occurred in July of 2000 in Taiwan. A non-motile strain CP1 was isolated from kidney and/or liver on tryptic soy agar and/or bra...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu PC,Lin JY,Lee KK

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Anoxybacillus sp. SK 3-4, previously isolated from a hot spring, was screened for its heavy metals resistance (Al(3+), Mn(2+), Cu(2+), Co(2+), Zn(2+), and Ni(2+)) and the strain was found to be most resistant to aluminum. Significant growth of the strain was observed when it was grown in medium containing aluminum...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lim JC,Goh KM,Shamsir MS,Ibrahim Z,Chong CS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we attempted to elucidate if the harmful phytopathogenic bacteria of Pectobacterium genus (P. atrosepticum) possess the enzymes for oxidation of phenolic compounds. Polyphenol oxidase (laccase) activity was revealed in P. atrosepticum cell lysates. Using bioinformatic analysis, an ORF encoding a ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gorshkov V,Tarasova N,Gogoleva N,Osipova E,Petrova O,Kovtunov E,Gogolev Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular lipase isolated from Bacillus megaterium AKG-1 had an optimum activity at 55 degrees C/pH 7.0. It retained 100% activity at 50 degrees C for 30 min with a half life of 30 min at 70 degrees C. A 20-70% increase in lipase activity was observed in presence of acetone (20% v/v), DMSO (20% v/v) and isoprop...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sekhon A,Dahiya N,Tiwari RP,Hoondal GS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most filamentous basidiomycetes, clamp cells are found at the septa of dikaryotic mycelia. Clamp cell formation starts at hyphal tip cells with the development of a lateral bulge at a position slightly apical to the future septum. Relative to the growth direction of the hypha, the protrusion expands backwards into ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Badalyan SM,Polak E,Hermann R,Aebi M,Kües U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes the biosynthesis of proteases by a locally isolated mould culture of Rhizopus oligosporus IHS13 in a low-cost medium by solid-state fermentation technique. The fermentation was carried out in a low-cost medium such as sunflower meal, wheat bran and rice bran. Sunflower meal and wheat bran i...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Haq IU,Mukhtar H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the influence of culture conditions on growth of filamentous bacteria in submerged culture, S. tendae was cultivated at various temperatures and in various media. For this purpose, a temperature-controlled growth chamber was constructed, which allows the cultivation of filamentous bacteria and fungi oxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Reichl U,King R,Gilles ED

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many ecosystems are currently co-contaminated with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd(2+) ) and pesticides such as chlorpyrifos (CP) and γ-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH). A feasible approach to remediate the combined pollution of heavy metals and pesticides is the use of γ-HCH degrading bacteria endowed with CP hydrolysi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yang C,Yu H,Jiang H,Qiao C,Liu R

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thermophilic, arsenate resistant bacterial strain was isolated from a geothermal field located in the area surrounding Monterotondo (Tuscany, Italy). Based on 16S rRNA gene analysis and recN comparisons the strain was identified as Geobacillus kaustophilus. Cells of the strain, designated A1, were rod-shaped, 2-3 μm...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cuebas M,Sannino D,Bini E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimization of indigo production process from indole using a newly isolated phenol-degrading bacterial strain was performed by Plackett-Burman design and response surface methodology. The strain designated as QM was identified as Pseudomonas sp. according to 16S rDNA analysis. Spectrum analysis of indole biotransform...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Qu Y,Ma Q,Zhang X,Zhou H,Li X,Zhou J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of continuous-wave ultrasound on the viability of Escherichia coli HB101 was assessed using a 20 kHz ultrasonic processor. A standardised cell suspension of fixed concentration was used to investigate the influence of different physical and environmental conditions on ultrasound susceptibility. Cell viabili...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Allison DG,D'Emanuele A,Eginton P,Williams AR

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein turnover affects protein abundance and phenotypes. Comprehensive investigation of protein turnover dynamics has the potential to provide substantial information about gene expression. Here we report a large-scale protein turnover study in Salmonella Typhimurium during infection by quantitative proteomics. Muri...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang Z,Han QQ,Zhou MT,Chen X,Guo L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A subtraction library of group B streptococcus (GBS) strain O9OR with GAS chromosomal DNA (strain SF370) was constructed and more than 100 plasmid clones sequenced. DNA sequences of the plasmid inserts were analyzed using the BLAST gene search. Most inserts had little or no homology to GAS chromosomal DNA and 26 clone...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Suvorov AN,Ferretti JJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the present study were to purify and assess the killer toxin effect produced by Aureobasidium pullulans under casual agents of green mold (Penicillum digitatum) and sour rot (Geotrichum citri-aurantii). Initially, different methods of protein precipitation were tested. The proteolytic activity and th...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Moura VS,Pollettini FL,Ferraz LP,Mazzi MV,Kupper KC

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrobacter freundii is a worldwide emerging nosocomial pathogen with escalating incidence of multidrug resistance. Citrobacter freundii exists in natural environment, especially in health care settings and is difficult to eradicate. Phage therapy is considered as an alternative way of controlling bacterial infections...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Chaudhry WN,Haq IU,Andleeb S,Qadri I

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two shuttle vectors named pRC52 (10.7 Kb) and pRK52 (12.2 Kb) carrying chloramphenicol (Cm) and chloramphenicol plus kanamycin (Km) resistance genes, respectively, were constructed by fusion of a cryptic plasmid pBL13869 (replicon pBL1, 5.8 Kb) from Brevibacterium lactofermentum ATCC13869 with pBR328 E. coli plasmid. ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Duran R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcript patterns elicited in response to hosts can reveal how fungi recognize suitable hosts and the mechanisms involved in pathogenicity. These patterns could be fashioned by recognition of host-specific topographical features or by chemical components displayed or released by the host. We investigated this in thr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Huang Z,Ren S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schuchardt S,Kruse H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present investigation deals with the promotry effect of different additives and metallic micro minerals on citric acid production by Aspergillus niger MNNG-115 using different carbohydrate materials. For this, sugar cane bagasse was fortified with sucrose salt medium. Ethanol and coconut oil at 3.0% (v/w) level in...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Haq IU

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine what effects nanoparticles (NPs) like TiO2 , ZnO, and Ag may pose on natural attenuation processes of petroleum hydrocarbons in contaminated soils. The solid NPs used were identified using x-ray diffraction technique and their average size was certified as 18.2, 16.9, and 18.3 nm ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： El-Sayed WS,Elbahloul Y,Saad ME,Hanafy AM,Hegazi AH,ElShafei GMS,Elbadry M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00