New shuttle vectors for Rhodococcus sp. R312 (formerly Brevibacterium sp. R312), a nitrile hydratase producing strain.

abstract：:Although Ruminiclostridium josui (formerly Clostridium josui), a strictly anaerobic mesophilic cellulolytic bacterium, is a promising candidate for biomass utilization via consolidated bioprocessing, its host-vector system has not yet been established. The existence of a restriction and modification system is a signif...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Wang Y,Okugawa K,Kunitake E,Sakka M,Kimura T,Sakka K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular enzymes produced by Beauveria bassiana, are believed to play a key role in cuticle hydrolysis. Enzyme production and pathogenicity has been found to be positively correlated. Twenty-eight isolates of B. bassiana, collected from different geographical regions and host ranges were characterized by in vitro...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kaur G,Padmaja V

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus nidulans produces sterigmatocystin, a secondary metabolite mycotoxin, for the protection of its reproductive structures. Previous studies on grazing behavior of fungivore arthropods, regulation of sexual development, and secondary metabolite biosynthesis have revealed the association of sterigmatocystin bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ámon J,Keisham K,Bokor E,Kelemen E,Vágvölgyi C,Hamari Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipases play an important role in the infection process of entomopathogenic fungi by hydrolyzing the ester bonds of lipoproteins, fats and waxes present on the insect surface and in the body. Here we report the purification and characterization of an extracellular lipase from Isaria fumosorosea. The enzyme was purifie...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Ren S,Huang Z

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms such as bacteria and molds produce an enormous variety of volatile metabolites. To determine whether typical microbial volatile metabolites can be used as indicator compounds for the detection of hidden mold in indoor environments, we examined 14 typical indoor fungal strains for their growth rates and ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schuchardt S,Kruse H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the anticancer cytotoxic mechanism of action of benzoyloxy-ethyl-carbamic acid (BECA) produced by Streptomyces globosus VITLGK011. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed that BECA (at IC50 : 3.12 µg/ml) treatment for 24 h induced apoptosis in 60% of cells. Schrodinger Maestro tools such as QikProp a...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Lokesh R,Jeyakanthan J,Kannabiran K

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock phosphate effect on English mint (Mentha piperita L.) grown on steamed perlite:vermiculite (1:1, v:v) substrate, with and without rock phosphate, was evaluated in greenhouse experiments. Five treatments were carried out by inoculation with an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and a phosphorus solubiliz...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cabello M,Irrazabal G,Bucsinszky AM,Saparrat M,Schalamuk S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prokaryotic diversity in two brackish lakes (Sayram Lake and Chaiwopu Lake) was investigated by constructing bacterial and archaeal clone libraries of 16S rRNA genes. Bacterial clones from Sayram Lake were classified into six phyla (Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria, Act...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zeng J,Deng LJ,Lou K,Zhang T,Yang HM,Shi YW,Lin Q

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane-attached nucleoids were isolated from E. coli and separated from proteins by 2 M NaCl. Disintegration of such nucleoids by ultrasound and subsequent centrifugation resulted in the formation of two fractions: a sediment (fraction I) and a supernatant (fraction II). The protein:DNA ratio of fraction I was equal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gaziev AI,Fomenko LA,Zakrzhevskaya DT,Petrov SI

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular cold-adapted alkaline lipase from the psychrotrophic Yersinia enterocolitica strain KM1 was purified 26-fold to homogeneity. The enzyme was active over a broad range spanning 0-60 °C with an optimum activity at 37 °C, and it was found to be alkaline-preferring with an optimum activity at pH 9.0. The m...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ji X,Chen G,Zhang Q,Lin L,Wei Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma spp. are versatile beneficial fungi which can stimulate growth and plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. In this study, the potential of Trichoderma isolate in promoting the cucumber growth under salt stress and its possible mechanisms were investigated. Strain Q1 was isolated from the rhizosphe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Qi W,Zhao L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A potent β-CGTase producing bacterium ND1 has been isolated from sugarcane field soil in India. The biochemical, physiologicaland phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene suggest that the isolate belongs to Bacillus cereus group. The enzyme β-CGTase produced from isolate ND1 catalyzes production of β-cyclodextrin ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Upadhyay D,Sharma S,Shrivastava D,Kulshreshtha NM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene mak1FN coding for maltokinase from Actinoplanes missouriensis is located in a cluster similar to glycogen metabolism clusters identified in Streptomyces coelicolor. Sequence comparisons demonstrate that mak1-related genes coding for homologous proteins are present in many bacterial genomes including taxonomic...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jarling M,Cauvet T,Grundmeier M,Kuhnert K,Pape H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long residual action and toxicity of the chemical insecticides have brought about serious environmental problems such as the emergence and spread of insecticide resistance in many species of vectors, mammalian toxicity, and accumulation of pesticide residues in the food chain. All these problems have highlighted t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： el-Bendary MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative electron microscopic analysis of weakly beta-haemolytic spirochaetes related to human and animal intestinal spirochaetosis was done in order to search for the presence of inducible bacteriophages associated with these spirochaetes. Bacteriophages were detected at the electron microscope after experimenta...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Calderaro A,Dettori G,Collini L,Ragni P,Grillo R,Cattani P,Fadda G,Chezzi C

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast Cryptococcus sp. UFMG-Y28 can utilize benzonitrile as a nitrogen and possible additional carbon source. The kinetics of growth on Yeast Carbon Base (YCB) added of benzonitrile as sole nitrogen source showed that benzonitrile was metabolized to benzoic acid and ammonia. Liquid chromatography analysis indicate...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rezende RP,Dias JC,Ferraz V,Linardi VR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of RubisCO genes is a highly useful instrument to explore the diversity of chemoautotrophic bacteria using the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle for CO2 fixation. However, because of the wide taxonomic distribution of phylogenetically related RubisCO forms, environmental studies targeting chemoautotrophs are ha...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Alfreider A,Bogensperger T

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swainsonine is a polyhydroxylated indolizidine alkaloid having anticancer, antimetastatic, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities and also potential therapeutic applications against AIDS. In the present study, ten isolates of M. anisopliae were screened and enzyme assayed for the production of swainsonine i...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Singh D,Kaur G

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key to improving plant productivity is successful bacterial-plant interaction in the rhizosphere that can be maintained in the environment. The results presented here confirm Azospirillum brasilense strain SM as a competent plant growth promoting bacterium over mid- and long-term associations with sorghum. This st...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kochar M,Srivastava S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of serious mortality among the cultured cobia Rachycentron canadum (weighing 3 kg) characterized by the presence of whitish granulomatous deposits on the kidney, liver and spleen occurred in July of 2000 in Taiwan. A non-motile strain CP1 was isolated from kidney and/or liver on tryptic soy agar and/or bra...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu PC,Lin JY,Lee KK

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface cultures of Fusarium culmorum JP15 were found to respond to extracts of other fungi by enhanced production of orange-red fusarubin pigments and formation of aerial mycelium. Two inducers from strain Ulocladium sp. HKI 0226, the new (-)-terpestacin (1) and L-tenuazonic acid (2), were isolated. 1 inhibited syncy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schlegel B,Schmidtke M,Dörfelt H,Kleinwächter P,Gräfe U

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter jejuni is an important human food-borne intestinal pathogen, however relatively little is known about its mechanisms of pathogenesis or pathogen-host interactions. To monitor changes in gene expression and glycan binding of C. jejuni within a common avian host, an immunomagnetic separation technique (IMS...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： King RM,Day CJ,Hartley-Tassell LE,Connerton IF,Tiralongo J,McGuckin MA,Korolik V

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological treatment of spent wash from molasses distilleries was investigated. Analysis of raw spent wash showed it to be a recalcitrant waste, with a high COD of 85,170 mg/l and containing inhibitory phenolic compounds. Reverse phase thin layer chromatography identified gallic and vanillic acid present in spent ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fitzgibbon FJ,Nigam P,Singh D,Marchant R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focuses on analyzing the protein expression pattern of intracellular proteins when Pseudomonas mendocina SMSKVR-3 exposed to 300 mM of arsenate to find out the proteins that are overexpressed or exclusively expressed in response to arsenate. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis anal...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mishra S,Verma SK

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:There was a considerable change in the structural parameters of both the lignocellulosic substrates. This change was confirmed by infrared (IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction data, which revealed the presence of phenolic groups in the peaks range 1310-1410 and 1200 cm-1 with large crystalline substrates. These wer...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Kour J,Maheshwari DK,Mehta P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nourseothricin-producing S. noursei strain JA 3890b possessed a high degree of resistance to its own antibiotic when grown in submerged cultures started from mycelium samples as inocula. In contrast, both the outgrowth of spores and the development of surface colonies from mycelium samples were severely inhibited ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Röder B,Plonka G,Bormann EJ,Gräfe U

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacteria (11 genera, 14 species, 25 putative strains) were isolated from drinking water, identified either biochemically or by partial 16s rDNA gene sequencing and their adherence characteristics were determined by two methods: i. thermodynamic prediction of adhesion potential by measuring hydrophobicity...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Simões LC,Simões M,Oliveira R,Vieira MJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mn-oxidizing potential of two metal-tolerant bacterial strains - Halomonas meridiana and Marinobacter algicola isolated from the South West Indian Ridge waters were compared at varying concentrations of Mn (II), i.e., 1, 10, and 100 μmol and mmol L-1 . Accompanying changes in their morphology and metabolism were also ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Fernandes SO,Surya Prakash L,Balan Binish M,Padinchati Krishnan K,John Kurian P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:107 species and 8 species varieties belonging to 44 genera were collected from combine harvester wheat and sorghum dusts (35 genera and 91 species + 4 varieties) and from the atmosphere of their hay sites (26 genera and 69 species + 4 varieties) on glucose- and cellulose-Czapek's Dox agar at 28 degrees C and 45 degree...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Abdel-Hafez SI,Moubasher AH,Shoreit AA,Ismail MA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticosteroids such as dexamethasone have polluted hospital wastewater, urban sewage, and river water in varying degrees. However, dexamethasone degradation by bioremediation technology is less understood. This study aims to isolate bacteria that could degrade dexamethasone and to identify their degradation char...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Yi W,Zhibang Y,Lili Z,Zhongquan S,Lianju M,Ziwei T,Renju J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00