The change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration is positively related to plasma docosahexaenoic acid but not eicosapentaenoic acid.

Abstract:

AIM:The Japan EPA Lipid Intervention Study (JELIS) reported a 19% reduction of the risk for coronary artery disease after long-term use of pure eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in Japanese patients with hypercholesterolemia. The variation in plasma fatty acid composition influenced the risk of coronary events. The aim of this study was to examine in JELIS participants the possible correlation of changes in plasma fatty acids with those of serum lipids. METHODS:The coefficient for the correlation between the absolute change in plasma fatty acid concentrations and the changes in serum lipids was calculated in 13,901 JELIS participants. RESULTS:Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol exhibited a positive correlation with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; r=0.117 in control group, r=0.155 in EPA group) and linoleic acid (r=0.139 in control group, r=0.177 in EPA group), but the correlation coefficients with EPA (r=0.097 in control group, r=-0.032 in EPA group) were less than 0.1. We distributed the patients into 9 groups according to tertiles of the change in EPA and DHA. The average absolute decrease of LDL cholesterol and L/H ratio in each group was significantly smaller (p<0.001) in the DHA-high tertile, but not in any EPA tertile. CONCLUSION:The changes in DHA, but not in EPA, showed a positive correlation with the changes in LDL-cholesterol.

journal_name

J Atheroscler Thromb

authors

Itakura H,Yokoyama M,Matsuzaki M,Saito Y,Origasa H,Ishikawa Y,Oikawa S,Sasaki J,Hishida H,Kita T,Kitabatake A,Nakaya N,Sakata T,Shimada K,Shirato K,Matsuzawa Y,JELIS.

doi

10.5551/jat.11593

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

673-9

issue

7

eissn

1340-3478

issn

1880-3873

pii

DN/JST.JSTAGE/jat/11593

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Zetia: inhibition of Niemann-Pick C1 Like 1 (NPC1L1) to reduce intestinal cholesterol absorption and treat hyperlipidemia.

    abstract::Zetia (ezetimibe) is a selective cholesterol absorption inhibitor, which potently inhibits the absorption of biliary and dietary cholesterol from the small intestine without affecting the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, triglycerides or bile acids. Ezetimibe reduces the small intestinal enterocyte uptake and absor...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.14.99

    authors: Davis HR,Veltri EP

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Current therapy for patients with sitosterolemia--effect of ezetimibe on plant sterol metabolism.

    abstract::Sitosterolemia is a rare, autosomal recessive inherited sterol storage disease associated with high tissue and serum plant sterol concentrations, caused by mutations in the adenosine triphosphate-bind-ing cassette (ABC) transporter ABCG5 or ABCG8 genes. Markedly increased serum concentration of plant sterols. such as ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.4614

    authors: Tsubakio-Yamamoto K,Nishida M,Nakagawa-Toyama Y,Masuda D,Ohama T,Yamashita S

    更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00

  • Heparin cofactor II as a novel vascular protective factor against atherosclerosis.

    abstract::Heparin cofactor II (HCII) specifically inhibits thrombin action at the site of vascular wall injury. We encountered a congenital HCII deficiency patient with advanced multiple atherosclerotic lesions. This patient led us to conduct clinical studies to examine the role of HCII against atherosclerosis. We found that th...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.1552

    authors: Aihara K,Azuma H,Akaike M,Sata M,Matsumoto T

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Related factors of meeting National Cholesterol Education Program-recommended goals with atorvastatin.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to observe the efficacy of atorvastatin and the related factors of meeting the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP)-recommended low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels in patients with hypercholesterolemia. A total of 107 patients were treated with atorvastatin 10 mg/day for...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.10.19

    authors: Yoshitomi Y,Tsujibayashi T,Ishii T,Sakurai S,Nagakura C,Miyauchi A,National Cholesterol Education Program.

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term exposure to particulate matter in relation to mortality and incidence of cardiovascular disease: the JPHC Study.

    abstract:AIM:Associations between long-term exposure to particulate matter (PM) and increased cardiovascular mortality have been reported, but few studies have investigated the associated incidence of cardiovascular disease, and none involved men. METHODS:We used data on 78,057 participants (37,121 men, 40,936 women) to examin...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.15347

    authors: Nishiwaki Y,Michikawa T,Takebayashi T,Nitta H,Iso H,Inoue M,Tsugane S,Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group.

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction is associated with decreased human antimicrobial peptide LL-37 and increased human neutrophil peptide-1 to 3 in plasma.

    abstract:AIM:Increasing evidence indicates that antimicrobial peptides, human neutrophil peptide-1, -2, and -3 (HNP1-3) and human antimicrobial peptide LL-37 are involved in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis; however, little is known about their circulating protein levels in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We therefore ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.10108

    authors: Zhao H,Yan H,Yamashita S,Li W,Liu C,Chen Y,Zhou P,Chi Y,Wang S,Zhao B,Song L

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Significant Association of Serum Adiponectin and Creatine Kinase-MB Levels in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

    abstract:AIMS:Adiponectin, an adipocyte-specific secretory protein, abundantly exists in the blood stream while its concentration paradoxically decreases in obesity. Hypoadiponectinemia is one of risks of cardiovascular diseases. However, impact of serum adiponectin concentration on acute ischemic myocardial damages has not bee...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.38232

    authors: Natsukawa T,Maeda N,Fukuda S,Yamaoka M,Fujishima Y,Nagao H,Sato F,Nishizawa H,Sawano H,Hayashi Y,Funahashi T,Kai T,Shimomura I

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • The History of the WHHL Rabbit, an Animal Model of Familial Hypercholesterolemia (II) - Contribution to the Development and Validation of the Therapeutics for Hypercholesterolemia and Atherosclerosis.

    abstract::A number of effective drugs have been developed through animal experiments, contributing to the health of many patients. In particular, the WHHL rabbit family (WHHL rabbits and its advanced strains (coronary atherosclerosis-prone WHHL-CA rabbits and myocardial infarction-prone WHHLMI rabbits) developed at Kobe Univers...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.RV17038-2

    authors: Shiomi M

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical implications of the coronary artery calcium score in Japanese patients.

    abstract::Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a well-established surrogate marker of the total burden of coronary atherosclerosis. The CAC score, as measured on coronary computed tomography (CT), is associated with the prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) as well as cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The CAC scor...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.26427

    authors: Yamamoto H,Kitagawa T,Kihara Y

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidized LDL induces an increase in the relative collagen synthesis of rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Cell degeneration and collagenosis are the main features in atherosclerotic plaque. We examined the effects of human low density lipoprotein (LDL) on cultured rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Copper oxidized LDL (LDL+Cu) injured the SMCs more than did native LDL. Cytotoxicity of oxidized LDL was prevented by ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat1994.1.53

    authors: Jimi S,Sakata N,Takebayashi S

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of 24-Week Aerobic and Resistance Training on Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness and Flow Velocity in Elderly Women with Sarcopenic Obesity.

    abstract:AIM:Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in elderly women. Increases in body fat and decreases in muscle mass are closely associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). The aim of this study was to examine the influence of a 24-week aerobic and resistance tra...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5551/jat.39065

    authors: Park J,Kwon Y,Park H

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Accelerated calcification represses the expression of elastic fiber components and lysyl oxidase in cultured bovine aortic smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Vascular calcification is a common feature of advanced atherosclerosis resulting in reduced elasticity of elastic arteries. However, the relationship between elastic fibers and vascular calcification at the molecular and cellular levels remains unknown. We investigated the expression of major elastic fiber components ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.9.292

    authors: Sugitani H,Wachi H,Mecham RP,Seyama Y

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variants on Chromosome 9p21 Confer Risks of Noncardioembolic Cerebral Infarction and Carotid Plaque in the Chinese Han Population.

    abstract:AIMS:Considering that cerebral infarction (CI) may share a common etiological basis with coronary artery disease (CAD), we evaluated six CAD-related single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on 9p21 for investigating the effect of 9p21 on CI or carotid plaque in the Chinese Han population. METHODS:Altogether, 528 patient...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.28126

    authors: Lu Z,Zhang Y,Maimaiti Y,Feng Y,Sun J,Zhuang J,Zeng L,Fu Y

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • The concept of metabolic syndrome: contribution of visceral fat accumulation and its molecular mechanism.

    abstract::Although abdominal obesity or visceral obesity is considered to be one of the components of metabolic syndrome and to have an important role in a cluster of cardiovascular risks, there is no consensus about the definition and diagnostic criteria for this syndrome, probably because there is considerable disagreement ab...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.7922

    authors: Matsuzawa Y,Funahashi T,Nakamura T

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial fibrillation linked to vascular access thrombosis in chronic hemodialysis patients.

    abstract:AIM:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by the development of thromboembolic events and is more prevalent among end-stage renal disease patients than in the general population. Vascular access thrombosis (VAT) is a major morbidity in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients; however, the association between AF and VAT ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.6296

    authors: Chou CY,Chen JY,Liu JH,Liu YL,Lin HH,Yang YF,Wang SM,Kuo HL,Huang CC

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Manifestation of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Klang Valley, Malaysia: An Autopsy Study.

    abstract:AIMS:The present study aimed to determine the epidemiological aspects of medico-legal autopsies and manifestation of coronary atherosclerosis. METHODS:This was a cross sectional study involving 222 cases recruited from National Institute of Forensic Medicine (NIFM) Hospital Kuala Lumpur (HKL) and Department of Forensi...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.39107

    authors: Rahimi R,Singh MKC,Noor NM,Omar E,Noor SM,Mahmood MS,Abdullah N,Nawawi HM

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Awareness and Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with COVID-19: A National Cross-Sectional Survey in Epidemic Era.

    abstract:AIM:Patients with acute infectious diseases are at an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Clinicians should be aware of the VTE risk in patients with COVID-19, many of whom present with severe coagulation disorders. METHOD:We used an online platform to conduct a cross-sectional questionnaire survey among d...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.58933

    authors: Zhang Z,Xi L,Zhang S,Zhang Y,Pang W,Wang Y,Li C,Zhai Z,Wang C

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association between the epicardial adipose tissue thickness and the presence of multivessel disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:AIM:Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is implicated in the development of coronary atherosclerosis.We sought to investigate the association between the EAT thickness and presence of multivessel disease (MV) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:We enrolled 45 consecutive patients with AMI who under...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.26120

    authors: Fukamachi D,Higuchi Y,Hiro T,Takayama T,Kanai T,Sudo M,Nishida T,Iida K,Saito S,Hirayama A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Improved lipid profiles are associated with reduced incidence of coronary vascular events in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes and impaired myocardial perfusion.

    abstract:AIM:Individuals with type 2 diabetes are at high risk for cardiovascular events; however, a modality that could reduce risk has not been fully evaluated. We examined the annual incidence rate of cardiovascular events in asymptomatic Japanese diabetic patients who underwent gated myocardial perfusion single-photon compu...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.13474

    authors: Yamasaki Y,Katakami N,Kaneto H,Nakajima K,Kusuoka H,Kashiwagi A,Nishimura T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet aggregability in patients with hypertension treated with angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers.

    abstract:AIM:Cardiovascular events associated with hypertension often involve thrombosis. Increased platelet activity is one of the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. Antithrombotic properties of antihypertensive agents are not fully characterized. Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers (ARBs) are widely used for the tre...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.14.31

    authors: Sato Y,Fujii S,Imagawa S,Ohmura K,Ohmura Y,Andoh Y,Dong J,Ishimori N,Furumoto T,Tsutsui H

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid Hormone and Vascular Remodeling.

    abstract::Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism affect the cardiovascular system. Hypothyroidism is known to be associated with enhanced atherosclerosis and ischemic heart diseases. The accelerated atherosclerosis in the hypothyroid state has been traditionally ascribed to atherogenic lipid profile, diastolic hypertension, an...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.32755

    authors: Ichiki T

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid Lowering Therapy to Modify Plaque Microstructures.

    abstract::Due to the pandemics of obesity and diabetes mellitus, especially in the Western countries, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) has become a major health burden and is expected to increase in the future. Modifying lipid targets, especially low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level, has become the fi...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.RV16009

    authors: Kataoka Y,Andrews J,Puri R,Psaltis P,Nicholls SJ

    更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00

  • Hepatic Control of Energy Metabolism via the Autonomic Nervous System.

    abstract::Although the human liver comprises approximately 2.8% of the body weight, it plays a central role in the control of energy metabolism. While the biochemistry of energy substrates such as glucose, fatty acids, and ketone bodies in the liver is well understood, many aspects of the overall control system for hepatic meta...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5551/jat.RV16002

    authors: Yahagi N

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • MMP-9 inhibition by ACE inhibitor reduces oxidized LDL-mediated foam-cell formation.

    abstract:AIM:Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) have been shown to block matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 activity, which plays a role in atherogenesis. MMP-9 activity of macrophages is increased during foam cell formation. To investigate the contribution of ACEIs to foam cell formation, we studied the effects of ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.1685

    authors: Kojima C,Ino J,Ishii H,Nitta K,Yoshida M

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported Sleep Duration and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in a General Population of Japanese Men.

    abstract:AIM:There are few data regarding associations between sleep duration and subclinical atherosclerosis in Japan. The aim of this study was to evaluate associations of self-reported sleep duration with calcification in the coronary arteries (CAC) and carotid intima media thickness (IMT) in Japanese men. METHODS:This was ...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5551/jat.40527

    authors: Suzuki S,Arima H,Miyazaki S,Fujiyoshi A,Kadota A,Takashima N,Hisamatsu T,Kadowaki S,Zaid M,Torii S,Horie M,Murata K,Miura K,Ueshima H,SESSA Research Group.

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intracoronary infusion of mononuclear bone marrow-derived stem cells is associated with a lower plaque burden after four years.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the long-term effects of intracoronary stem cell (SC) infusion following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) on the local atherosclerotic process at the site of infusion after four years of follow-up. METHODS:We evaluated 18 post-AMI patients. Group 1 consisted of nine patients given an intracoronary injec...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.19745

    authors: Benedek I,Bucur O,Benedek T

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of changes in obesity parameters on glucose metabolism and insulin resistance over a one-year period.

    abstract:AIM:Changes in indexes of obesity, such as waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI), may influence some glucose metabolism-related parameters in both obese and non-obese subjects. We have investigated the impact of changes in WC and in BMI on data related to glucose metabolism over a one-year period. METHODS...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.5959

    authors: Sakamoto A,Ishizaka Y,Toda E,Nagai R,Koike K,Yamakado M,Ishizaka N

    更新日期:2010-12-26 00:00:00

  • Genetic association between aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) variation and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) among non-drinkers in two large population samples in Japan.

    abstract:AIM:Moderate alcohol consumption appears to confer some protection against coronary heart disease, which is related to an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). The genotype of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is closely related to alcohol metabolism but a relationship between ALDH2 genotypes and HDL...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat.e542

    authors: Wada M,Daimon M,Emi M,Iijima H,Sato H,Koyano S,Tajima K,Kawanami T,Kurita K,Hunt SC,Hopkins PN,Kubota I,Kawata S,Kato T

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between insulin resistance, sex hormones and sex hormone-binding globulin in the serum lipid and lipoprotein profiles of Japanese postmenopausal women.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between insulin resistance, sex hormones and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in regard to the serum lipid and lipoprotein profiles of 82 Japanese postmenopausal women. A multiple regression analysis for lipids, lipoproteins, and apoproteins as de...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5551/jat1994.8.14

    authors: Kumagai S,Kai Y,Sasaki H

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of exercise training on circulating high molecular weight adiponectin and adiponectin oligomer composition: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the effects of exercise training on total and high molecular weight (HMW) adiponectin and adiponectin oligomeric distribution. METHODS:A randomized parallel-design study (n=53; 40 women and 13 men; age range, 32?65 years) was conducted at a fitness club between April 2006 and July 2007. Participants w...

    journal_title:Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5551/jat.2089

    authors: Ando D,Hosaka Y,Suzuki K,Yamagata Z

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00