Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Chronic migraine is the most frequent complication of migraine. It is defined by the presence of headache on 15 or more days a month, of which at least eight must meet the criteria of migraine without aura for a minimum of three months. In addition they must not be due to medication abuse or attributable to any other cause. DEVELOPMENT:The prevalence of chronic migraine ranges between 1-3% of the population and its incidence has been estimated to be 2.5% per year. It produces from four to six times more disability, decreased productivity and disruption of quality of life than episodic migraine. The development of chronic migraine has been associated with both non-modifiable risk factors (being female, low socio-economic status and level of schooling) and modifiable risk factors (anxiety, depression, sleep apnoea/snoring, obesity, consumption of painkillers and caffeine). Patients with chronic migraine suffer from chronic pain, anxiety or depression two to three times more often than those with episodic migraine. Management requires identification and control of the risk factors that predispose patients to develop the condition, detoxification therapy in the event of abuse of analgesics, specific treatment for migraine attacks and preventive treatment. The effectiveness of the preventive drugs topiramate and Onabotulinumtoxin A in this complication of migraine has been proved in large-scale placebo-controlled clinical trials. CONCLUSIONS:Chronic migraine is a common condition that requires global management aimed at reducing the frequency of the attacks, lowering the associated disability and improving the patients' quality of life.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Carod-Artal FJ,Irimia P,Ezpeleta Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-16 00:00:00pages
629-37issue
10eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2012170journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:This paper review current literature about neurocysticercosis with emphasis on recent advances on diagnosis and therapy. DEVELOPMENT:Cysticercosis is the most common parasitic disease of the nervous system. The disease occurs when humans become the intermediate host in the life cycle of Taenia solium by i...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuroschistosomiasis is an uncommon and under diagnosed disease in our country because of the no clinical suspicion. The most common neurological manifestations are epileptic seizures as central nervous system involvement or different types of myelopathies: transverse myelitis, myeloradiculopathy, cauda eq...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It may be difficult to determine the adequate mement, the information content and the most convenient person to inform patients with chronic, incurable disorders with uncertain prognosis as sclerosis multiple (MS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:To gain information on how these aspects had been carried-out and the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on the latest advances in childhood headaches that have been made in the last few years, with special emphasis on the important new modifications that have been produced with respect to the previous ones, published in the beta version of the third edition of the International Classification of Heada...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The description of Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome (UARS) let us to recognize the importance of the pair 'respiratory effort-arousal' on sleep-disordered breathing pathophysiology. DEVELOPMENT:First part of this paper reviews knowledge about respiratory arousal pathophysiology. Arousal response is normal...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebral vasculitis embraces a wide range of conditions that are characterised by involvement of the vessels of the central nervous system (CNS) due to inflammation of their walls, which in turn leads to occlusion or the formation of aneurysms with the ensuing ischaemic-haemorrhagic disorders this produces...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Kamayura tribe is made up of 300 persons living in the Alto Xingu in Mato Grosso, Brazil. Their traditional system of health care is based on the pajé, a witch doctor who uses plants and prayers for treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Field work was done in the Kamayura village holding successive intervie...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the clinical features that predict a favourable response to onabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) treatment in patients with refractory migraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients with refractory migraine who underwent at least two pericranial injections of OnabotA between 2008 and 2012. P...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To review the fundamentals of occupational therapy (OT) and to present its possible contributions in the field of neurological rehabilitation. DEVELOPMENT:As its name suggests, OT is a form of treatment that makes use of occupations. Furthermore, occupation is a purpose itself, since OT seeks to adapt the individ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypnosis is a well known and efficient psychotherapeutic treatment. It has been stated as useful in memory improvement, however, there are only a few reports of this method in teaching, and its neurophysiological aspects. OBJECTIVE:In this paper, the authors were intended to deal with some students' acade...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a new formulation of human death based on neurological considerations. DEVELOPMENT:One of the reasons there is still controversy over a new formulation of human death which is acceptable to society, is that many authors do not suitably integrate three fundamental aspects which should be included i...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Consanguinidad y enfermedad mental grave en los primeros Borbones españoles. ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.33588/rn.7108.2020438
更新日期:2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study is to collect and evaluate the experimental evidence suggesting that acetaldehyde, the first oxidative metabolite of ethyl alcohol (ethanol), plays a mediating role in the brain damage associated with the chronic consumption of this substance. DEVELOPMENT:Although the brain damage associ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcutaneous nodules and neuropsychiatric complications are the most relevant adverse effects during apomorphine infusion treatment. Subcutaneous nodules appear in almost all the patients and accurate information and training of both patient and caregiver is essential to minimise their impact on the treatment. Althoug...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thymectomy is a surgical procedure which is generally accepted for treatment of myasthenia gravis. OBJECTIVE:To describe the long-term evolution of 217 myasthenic patients who had had thymectomies in the Hospital Clinico Quirurgico Hermanos Ameijeiras in La Habana, Cuba. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We determine...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that allows the different layers of the retina to be visualised in vivo. One of them is the so-called retinal nervous fibre layer (RNFL), which is made up of amyelinic axons from the ganglionic cells, and therefore part of the central nervous syste...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The efficiency of Cambridge Cognitive Examination' (CAMCOG) is analyzed as a tool to detect dementias in epidemiological studies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data were obtained from subjects who enrolled the second phase on a door-to-door field epidemiological study. The tool used was the 'Cambridge Mental D...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The term 'frontotemporal lobar dementia' (FTLD) covers a group of neurodegenerative diseases that are very heterogeneous in their clinical expression, genetic component and histopathological features, and this has traditionally made it difficult to study and classify them. Patients usually present a progre...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To carry out a bibliographic review of articles indexed in MEDLINE over the past 20 years concerning the pharmacological treatment of agitation in head injury. DEVELOPMENT:Head injury may cause different behaviour changes, of which agitation is the most dramatic. The incidence of agitation after severe head ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review all the neurosurgical techniques currently used for the relief of pain. DEVELOPMENT:The techniques described range from the classical operations causing lesions, such as neurotomy, rhizotomy, cordotomy, mesencephalotomy, thalamotomy, hypothalamotomy, cingulectomy, leukotomy and hypophysectomy, to t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine whether the introduction of generic formulations of antiepileptic drugs (AED) would lead to an economic saving for the public health service. DEVELOPMENT:The narrow therapeutic index, low solubility and non-linear pharmacokinetics of some AED mean that the ranges of bioequiv...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic intoxication due to carbon monoxide (CO) is a condition in which the frequency is underestimated since the clinical features are nonspecific. It is important since serious neurological sequelae may result: an extrapyramidal syndrome, dementia or a vegetative state. The diagnosis is established when...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Episodes of recurrent bacterial meningitis can occur in patients due to either congenital or acquired disorders. Congenital deformity of the bony labyrinth can be linked to a fistulous tract communicating it with the intracranial subarachnoid space. Mondini deformity is a frequent malformation in congenita...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:42.ª Reunion de la Sociedad de Neurofisiologia Clinica de las Comunidades de Valencia y Murcia. Comunicaciones. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The study reviews language disorders in children. Taking their normal development as the starting point, the work puts forward a differential diagnosis based on the symptoms presented in the moment the patient visited the physician. It also suggests an approach for children with language disorders from the neuropa...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) is an autosomal-dominant disorder of peripheral myelin characterized by episodes of recurrent mononeuropathies usually involving nerves at common sites of entrapment and compression. Additional features include evidence of a diffuse demyelinat...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review current knowledge regarding the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy and the tolerance of topirimate (TPM) and describe the Spanish experience of the use of this drug in 224 patients of all ages. DEVELOPMENT:TPM is a new drug which affects practically all the mechanisms involv...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our objective was to study the quality of life (QoL) in a sample of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) as measured by their scores on the QoL questionnaire SF-36 (Short Form 36 Health Survey) and its relationship with the extent of deterioration of the disease according to the EDSS (Expanded Disability Status S...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of an intra-arterial electroencephalographic recording and determine which patients obtain most benefit from this technique, to compare the results obtained using other recording techniques and to establish a standard for recording. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We made 64 intra-a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Normal persons, whatever their level of education, have innate basic mathematical ability, but this is very sensitive to deterioration of cognitive function. The tests currently available do not permit evaluation of this ability in patients who cannot read or have little education. The coin test (CT) was d...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00