Abstract:
AIM:To identify the clinical features that predict a favourable response to onabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) treatment in patients with refractory migraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients with refractory migraine who underwent at least two pericranial injections of OnabotA between 2008 and 2012. Patients were divided into responders and non-responders. Some clinical features including unilateral location of headache, presence of pericranial muscle tension, type of pain (imploding or exploding), duration of migraine (less than or greater than 10 years) and medication overuse were compared between the two groups. RESULTS:39 patients were included (35 women) with a mean age of 46 years. 18 patients (46.2%) showed a greater than 50% reduction in the number of headache days/month (responders). When analyzing the different features of migraine, we observed that all were equally prevalent in responders and non-responders (p > 0.05): unilateral location (66.7% vs 66.6% respectively), implosive pain (27.8% vs 38.1%), presence of pericranial muscle tension (33.3% vs 38.1%), duration of migraine more than 10 years (77.8% vs 69.2%) and presence of medication overuse (50% vs 81%). CONCLUSION:We failed to identify any clinical feature in our patients with refractory migraine that predicts a favourable response to OnabotA treatment. TITLE:Factores predictores de respuesta al tratamiento con onabotulinumtoxina A en la migraña refractaria. :Objetivo. Identificar las caracteristicas clinicas que predicen una respuesta favorable al tratamiento con onabotulinumtoxina A (OnabotA) en pacientes con migraña refractaria. Pacientes y metodos. Estudio retrospectivo de pacientes con migraña refractaria que recibieron al menos dos infiltraciones de OnabotA entre los años 2008 y 2012. Los pacientes fueron divididos en respondedores y no respondedores a OnabotA y se compararon entre ambos grupos, y de forma retrospectiva, una serie de caracteristicas clinicas consideradas predictoras de respuesta en estudios previos: localizacion unilateral de la cefalea, presencia de tension muscular pericraneal, tipo de dolor (implosivo, explosivo u ocular), tiempo de evolucion de la migraña (menor o mayor de 10 años) y abuso de medicacion analgesica. Resultados. Se incluyeron 39 pacientes (35 mujeres) con una edad media de 46 años. En 18 pacientes (46,2%) se observo una reduccion mayor del 50% en el numero de dias de cefalea/mes (pacientes respondedores). Al analizar las diferentes caracteristicas de la migraña, se observo que todas ellas fueron igualmente prevalentes en los pacientes respondedores y en los no respondedores (p > 0,05): localizacion unilateral (66,7% frente a 66,6%, respectivamente), dolor implosivo (27,8% frente a 38,1%), presencia de tension muscular pericraneal (33,3% frente a 38,1%), tiempo de evolucion de la migraña mayor de 10 años (77,8% frente a 69,2%) y presencia de abuso de medicacion analgesica (50% frente a 81%). Conclusion. En esta serie de pacientes no se ha identificado ningun rasgo clinico que permita predecir en pacientes con migraña refractaria una respuesta favorable al tratamiento con OnabotA.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Pagola I,Esteve-Belloch P,Palma JA,Luquin MR,Riverol M,Martinez-Vila E,Irimia Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-16 00:00:00pages
241-6issue
6eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2013407journal_volume
58pub_type
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:OnabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) is indicated for headache prophylaxis in patients with chronic migraine. However, there is some controversy about what is the minimum effective dose for treating chronic migraine patients. AIM:To determine the optimal dose of OnabotA for the prophylactic treatment of patients ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-01-16 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.33588/rn.7111.2020568
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00