Abstract:
:The analgesic effects of various agents were evaluated in knee joint monoarthritic rats where arthritis was induced by monosodium urate (MSU) crystals injected into the knee joint cavities. The weight supported by each hind limb was measured quantitatively using pressure transducers, which revealed dose-dependent recovery produced by various analgesics including morphine but no changes in value by sedatives such as chlorpromazine. Relative potency obtained from the value of ED50 of each analgesic agent was congruent with that in clinical use. The MSU test may be quite suitable for quantitative and objective evaluation of the analgesic effects of various agents, particularly for spontaneous and tonic pain.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Otsuki T,Agatsuma Y,Jokura H,Sakurada S,Kisara K,Yoshimoto Tdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(90)90026-csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
229-31issue
2-3eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(90)90026-Cjournal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared to previous neuropsychological investigations with standard paper-pen tests limited to test complex spatial learning and memory processes, 3-D virtual immersive technology might offer new tools for research purposes and for diagnosis in patients suffering from mild cognitive impairment or dementia. ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108388
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments based on neuronal cell-transistor couplings were made from some groups during the last years. Pioneering work in this field was carried out by Fromherz and his group (Fromherz, 2003; Schmidtner and Fromherz, 2006). We were interested of the interaction of nerve cells to serine hydrolase inhibitor diisoprop...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.02.018
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of neurodegenerative dementia in the elderly population. Scientific research is very active in the challenge of designing automated approaches to achieve an early and certain diagnosis. Recently an international competition among AD predictors has been organi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.11.002
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable technique for purification of crude tissue extracts and analysis for TRH by HPLC, TLC, radioimmunoassay and bioassay is presented. We conclude that authentic TRH is present throughout the mammalian brain and accounts for much of the TRH-like immunoreactivity in several peripheral organs, but that it is not ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(81)90002-9
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the antigenic components of synaptic membranes presents several problems caused by detergents required to solubilize the proteins. These problems involve detection of the reaction between antibodies and proteins in the detergent extract as well as characterization of the individual antigens after further p...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(80)90058-8
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Windowed Fourier decompositions (WFD) are widely used in measuring stationary and non-stationary spectral phenomena and in describing pairwise relationships among multiple signals. Although a variety of WFDs see frequent application in electrophysiological research, including the short-time Fourier transform...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superpositioning of multiple 3-dimensional digital volumes is essential to extending neuroimaging capabilities from single-subject analysis to group evaluation. In this study, 6 rat heads were cryoplaned and digital images of the specimen blockface were organized into data volumes. The midline plane of each brain guid...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(93)90007-e
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whole-cell patch-clamp recording in vivo is the gold-standard method for measuring subthreshold electrophysiology from single cells during behavioural tasks, sensory stimulations, and optogenetic manipulation. However, these recordings require a tight, gigaohm resistance, seal between a glass pipette electro...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.109008
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::An important characterization of neural spiking is the ratio of the variance to the mean of the spike counts in a set of intervals--the Fano factor. For a Poisson process, the theoretical Fano factor is exactly one. For simulated or experimental neural data, the sample Fano factor is never exactly one, but often appea...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.04.012
更新日期:2010-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability for which there is no cure. One of the issues inhibiting clinical trial success is the lack of targeting specific patient populations due to inconsistencies between clinical diagnostic tools and underlying pathophysiology. The development of reliabl...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.08.019
更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::NREM phases of sleep in vertebrates are characterized by slow waves. Crayfish also sleeps while lying on one side on the surface of the water. At this time the numerous spikes on an almost flat base line generated by the brain when alert are replaced by slow waves of 15-20 Hz. In this work, we conducted experiments to...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.01.025
更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have adapted techniques for studying the locomotion of tethered insects to analysis of rapid directional movements such as escape behavior. We describe here a computer-based motion tracking system that allows an animal to turn and run as rapidly as it does under free-ranging conditions, and that samples fast enough...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00013-k
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human mesenchymal stem cells derived from Wharton's jelly tissue (hWJ-MSCs) represent a tool for cell-based therapies and regenerative medicine. hWJ-MSCs form neurospheres (NSs) within 3-7 days. No data is available to establish the neuro-phenotypic markers and time of formation of nerve-like (NLCs) and ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.03.005
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::According to the amyloid hypothesis, Abeta peptides are neurotoxic and underlie development and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Multiple Abeta clearance mechanisms, including destruction of the peptides by proteolytic enzymes, are hypothesized to regulate physiological Abeta peptide levels. The insulin-degrad...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.11.010
更新日期:2009-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of epileptiform discharges in the EEG is an important component in the diagnosis of epilepsy. In this study, multiple signal classification (MUSIC), autoregressive (AR) and periodogram methods were used to get power spectra in patients with absence seizure. The EEG power spectra were used as an input to ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.04.009
更新日期:2005-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The FD Rapid GolgiStain Kit (FD NeuroTechnologies, Inc., Ellicott City, MD) was developed using an improved Golgi-Cox impregnation method to provide stable, sensitive, and convenient staining of mature neurons. However, embryonic neurons cannot be clearly visualized using this method. We have further improved the Golg...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::This article is part of a study on cortical microcircuitry in which flash evoked potentials (FEPs) were recorded from the anesthetized rat visual cortex. The FEPs were subjected to current source density analysis (CSD). One of the limitations of the CSD method is the need for recording sites outside the sampling volum...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(88)90056-8
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The last decade has seen a surge in the study of nonlinear dynamical behavior in physiologic systems. In this paper, some of the computational techniques most commonly used to investigate the nonlinear dynamics of these systems are described. Applications to eye movement analysis are included, including the validation...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(98)00062-4
更新日期:1998-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents in detail a method for approximating the spatial position of neural spike activity from tetrode recordings. The method uses a nonlinear mapping of a set of tetrode tip amplitudes into three-dimensional (3D) space, followed by a self-organizing map clustering technique. Viewed as a spike sorting meth...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.09.004
更新日期:2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::A new non-metallic push-pull cannula device is described for the localized perfusion of brain sites in the rat or other animal. Comprised entirely of glass and plastic materials, the cannula is intended for usage in an experiment in which the presence in tissue of metal tubing for delivery of perfusate is methodologic...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(83)90129-2
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common genetic cause of Parkinson's disease. LRRK2 kinase activity is required for toxicity in neuronal cell cultures suggesting that selective kinase inhibitors may prevent neurodegeneration in patients. Directly monitoring LRRK2 activity in cells would b...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.12.015
更新日期:2013-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Saccades are rapid eye movements used to gather information about a scene which requires both action and perception. These are usually studied separately, so that how perception influences action is not well understood. In a dual task, where the subject looks at a target and reports a decision, subtle change...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decade, pattern decoding techniques have granted neuroscientists improved anatomical specificity in mapping neural representations associated with function and cognition. Dynamical patterns are of particular interest, as evidenced by the proliferation and success of frequency domain methods tha...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.06.019
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zebrafish larvae have a high potential as model system to replace rodents, especially in screening and drug discovery applications. However, an experimental setup to deliver mild electrical stimuli with simultaneous high throughput behavioural tracking has not yet been described. NEW METHOD:A new tool was d...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stains and dyes are frequently used to emphasise tissue structures for viewing under microscopy but few simple objective quantification methods exist. We describe the derivation of a mathematical formula enabling calculation of the relative contribution of three different coloured components to an image, which can be ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.09.032
更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroevolution comprises the use of evolutionary computation to define the architecture and/or to train artificial neural networks (ANNs). This strategy has been employed to investigate the behavior of rats in the elevated plus-maze, which is a widely used tool for studying anxiety in mice and rats. NEW MET...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tinnitus, head and ear noise, is due to maladaptive plastic changes in auditory and associated neural networks. Tinnitus has been traditionally managed through the use of sound to passively mask or facilitate habituation to tinnitus, a process that may take 6-12 months. NEW METHOD:A game-based perceptual tr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.04.002
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hydraulically coupled volume microejection (HCVM) was employed to overcome known drawbacks of conventional pressure ejection of drugs in isolated brain slices and other tissues. For HCVM, a solution-filled glass micropipette is connected to a motor-driven, liquid-filled syringe by low-compliance, liquid-filled tubing,...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.01.007
更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no method available to simultaneously detect GABA, Glu, Epi, NE, DA, 5-HT and 5-HIAA in mouse hippocampus. NEW METHOD:A rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been developed for simultaneously measuring seven neurotransmitters in mouse hippocampus. The analytes were detected in positive mode with ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The 2-deoxyglucose (2DG) histochemical method of Sokoloff et al. ((1977) J. Neurochem., 28: 897-916) has been widely used to map metabolic activity in the brain, but lacks sufficient resolution to view individual neurons. Modifications of the original method have achieved cellular resolution with emulsion autoradiogra...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(96)00063-5
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00