Abstract:
:A reliable technique for purification of crude tissue extracts and analysis for TRH by HPLC, TLC, radioimmunoassay and bioassay is presented. We conclude that authentic TRH is present throughout the mammalian brain and accounts for much of the TRH-like immunoreactivity in several peripheral organs, but that it is not present in urine, placenta, or pineal, and its concentration in blood is some 250-fold less than a value obtained from a direct radioimmunoassay of a sample of blood.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Busby WH Jr,Youngblood WW,Humm J,Kizer JSdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(81)90002-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-12-01 00:00:00pages
315-28issue
4eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(81)90002-9journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Electroneurograms (ENGs) from the vagus, splanchnic and pancreatic nerves innervating the pancreas of a dog, were recorded with chronically implanted silicone multi-electrode circular cuffs in an intact pancreas and in a pancreas partly disabled with alloxan. The cuffs contained 33 platinum electrodes (0.6x1.5 mm) arr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00462-9
更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::According to a basic formulation of the quantal model, evoked synaptic currents are made up of a linear summation of uniquantal synaptic currents, which in turn are equivalent to the spontaneous miniature synaptic currents ('minis') that often persist when evoked neurotransmitter release is blocked. Here I describe a ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2003.09.018
更新日期:2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Estimating the degree of synchrony or reliability between two or more spike trains is a frequent task in both experimental and computational neuroscience. In recent years, many different methods have been proposed that typically compare the timing of spikes on a certain time scale to be optimized by the analyst. Here,...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.05.031
更新日期:2007-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a system for quantitatively measuring arm movement. Our approach provides a method to simultaneously capture upper limb kinetic and kinematic data during assisted passive arm movements. Data are analysed with respect to Cartesian and upper limb coordinate systems to obtain upper limb joint angles and torq...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid-beta (Abeta) deposits are one of the hallmarks of the neuropathological degeneration observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Abeta concentrations have been reported to vary in different brain regions of AD patients. Abeta is produced by the sequential cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) by beta-secret...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.05.001
更新日期:2006-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secondary hyperalgesia is increased sensitivity in normal tissue near an injury, and it is a measure of central sensitization reflecting injury-related effects on the CNS. Secondary hyperalgesia areas (SHAs), usually assessed by polyamide monofilaments, are important outcomes in studies of analgesic drug eff...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.08.018
更新日期:2015-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a superfusion method utilizing an open-volume microfluidic device for administration of pharmacologically active substances to selected areas in brain slices with high spatio-temporal resolution. The method consists of a hydrodynamically confined flow of the active chemical compound, which locally st...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.08.012
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has shown that there is a strong correlation between the functional properties of a neuron and its morphologic structure. Current morphologic analyses typically involve a significant component of computer-assisted manual labor, which is very time-consuming and is susceptible to operator bias....
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.05.020
更新日期:2007-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using the novel mathematical technique known as wavelet analysis, a new method (WSC) is presented to sort spikes according to a decomposition of neural signals in the time-frequency space. The WSC method is implemented by a pyramidal algorithm that acts upon neural signals as a bank of quadrature mirror filters. This ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00250-8
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a simple, scaled-down instrument which enables accurate, reproducible stereotaxic placements into specific sites in the brain of the newborn rat. The instrument is specially designed for the administration of long-term hypothermia, yet permits the use of alternative methods of anesthesia. The design of the...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(93)90026-n
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign schwannomas are common tumors of the cranial and peripheral nerves, causing pain and loss of function. The development of effective therapy for these tumors has been hampered by the lack of relevant experimental in vivo models for convenient testing. Here, we describe a novel schwannoma model in which an immort...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.10.021
更新日期:2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of the current study is to find a suitable classifier for electroencephalogram (EEG) data derived from a new learning paradigm which aims at communication in paralysis. A reflexive semantic classical (Pavlovian) conditioning paradigm is explored as an alternative to the operant learning paradigms, currently u...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neural spike detection and classification, or spike sorting, is the first and a critical step prior to any single unit based neuroscientific studies and applications. A good spike sorter is usually characterized by high detection and classification accuracy, robust to changes in signal-to-noise ratio, objectivity in d...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging technologies, such as intrinsic optical imaging (IOI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or multiphoton microscopy provide excellent opportunities to study the relationship between functional signals recorded from a cortical area and the underlying anatomical structure. This, in turn, requires accur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.07.029
更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Knockout mice are widely used in all fields of biomedical research. Determining the genotype of every newborn mouse is a tedious task, usually performed by Southern blot hybridization or Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). We describe here a quick and simple genotype identification assay based on real-time PCR and SYBR G...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.01.007
更新日期:2004-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated turtle brain/eye preparation has recently been used as a bloodless animal model for detecting the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signal changes produced by visually evoked neuronal currents. The present work aims to determine whether checkerboard-patterned or full field flash (blank) stimulation should be u...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.12.005
更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described to measure the electrically evoked increase in intracellular calcium in cerebellar granule cells cultured on glass coverslips and preloaded with FURA-2. To minimize light scattering, the coverslip containing the granules was placed in the fluorimeter cuvette at a 30 degrees angle to the exciti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90020-5
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroporation creates transient pores in the plasma membrane to introduce macromolecules within a cell or cell population. Generally, electrical pulses are delivered between two electrodes separated from each other, making electroporation less likely to be localised. We have developed a new device combining local pr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.10.021
更新日期:2009-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deviant stimuli within a standard, frequent stimulus train induce a cortical somatosensory mismatch response (SMMR). The SMMR reflects the brain's automatic mechanism for the detection of change in a somatosensory domain. It is usually elicited by electrical stimulation, which activates nerve fibers and rece...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.09.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a new method for culturing cells that maintains their health and sterility for many months. Using conventional techniques, primary neuron cultures seldom survive more than 2 months. Increases in the osmotic strength of media due to evaporation are a large and underappreciated contributor to the gradu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00412-5
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::A program, written in the language Pascal, is described for signal averaging with a microcomputer. The program instructs the computer to acquire data from two channels on-line. For up to 3 channels of extracellular or intracellular recording analysed simultaneously, it was found not to be necessary to employ machine c...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(85)90006-8
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method by which muscles, nerves, and a section of spinal cord from a turtle can be stably maintained in vitro for many days has been developed. Tests of the viability of central and neuromuscular synapses, and the histochemical properties of muscle fibers have indicated that the preparation is viable and shows littl...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(89)90029-0
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between pressure, ejection duration and volume ejected was experimentally determined in vitro for micropipettes with different external tip diameters. The relationship between ejection duration and ejected volume is linear in the steady state (i.e. with ejection durations of 1 s or longer) and at suff...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(84)90021-9
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory neurons encode external information by a series of times of action potentials, which is called a spike train. However, since it is a point process, it is hard to analyze. Here we propose a method for converting a spike train into a real-valued time series with a fixed sampling interval under the assumption of ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.06.030
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microwire array electrodes are important in multi-site, multiple single-unit recording experiments. A simple method is described herein for the construction of microwire arrays consisting of evenly spaced insulated microwires in either horizontal or vertical orientations. Several key steps in the fabrication of a good...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(03)00235-8
更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::At any point in time, net protein phosphorylation represents the contribution of protein kinase and protein phosphatase activities affecting a specific site on a given substrate. Preservation of phosphorylated proteins in neural tissues has traditionally included flash-freezing or fresh tissue processing following tis...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2003.12.006
更新日期:2004-05-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary cell culture is a valuable tool to utilize in parallel with in vivo studies in order to maximize our understanding of the mechanisms surrounding neurogenesis and central nervous system (CNS) regeneration and plasticity. The zebrafish is an important model for biomedical research and primary neural ce...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108419
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymatically isolated retinal glial (Müller) cells have been the subject of many electrophysiological studies. Local high membrane conductivities for potassium ions have been speculated to correspond with local occurrence of orthogonal arrays of intramembranous particles (OAP) observed in freeze-fracture replicas of ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(90)90145-6
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently the problem of incorporating priori information into an independent component analysis (ICA) model is often solved under the framework of constrained ICA, which utilizes the priori information as a reference signal to form a constraint condition and then introduce it into classical ICA. However, it...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.03.018
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in MRI have the potential to improve surgical treatment of epilepsy through improved identification and delineation of lesions. However, validation is currently needed to investigate histopathological correlates of these new imaging techniques. The purpose of this work is to develop and evaluate a p...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.12.005
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00