Abstract:
:Microwire array electrodes are important in multi-site, multiple single-unit recording experiments. A simple method is described herein for the construction of microwire arrays consisting of evenly spaced insulated microwires in either horizontal or vertical orientations. Several key steps in the fabrication of a good microwire array electrode are made easier with this method. These steps include (1) arranging microwires into a desirable configuration, (2) keeping track of microwire sequences, and (3) soldering microwires to closely packed slots. This method needs only general mechanical tools and is relatively simple even for inexperienced workers.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Tsai ML,Yen CTdoi
10.1016/s0165-0270(03)00235-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-30 00:00:00pages
107-10issue
1-2eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
S0165027003002358journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Unlike certain other brain areas, notably the hippocampal formation, synaptic transmission in the cerebellum, a 3-dimensional anatomical structure, is no ideally studied in a 2-dimensional slice preparation. We describe a method for cutting a cerebellar slice that incorporates two planes of section: one sagittal (in t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00133-6
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a novel method for retrogradely labeling specific neuronal populations using voltage-sensitive dyes. Styryl dyes were injected into the ventral roots of the isolated embryonic chick spinal cord. After waiting several hours, the dye labeled motoneurons and autonomic preganglionic neurons. Neuronal cell bodi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(96)00108-2
更新日期:1996-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The most direct evaluation of human brain activity has been obtained from intracranial electrodes placed either on the surface of the brain or inserted into the brain to record from deep brain structures. Currently, the placement of intracranial electrodes implies transcranial surgery, either through a burr hole or a ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.12.027
更新日期:2013-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::We present a numerical method which provides the ability to analyze digitized microscope images of retinal explants and quantify neurite outgrowth. Few parameters are required as input and limited user interaction is necessary to process an entire experiment of images. This eliminates fatigue related errors and user-r...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(03)00017-7
更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is used for assessing the excitability of cortical neurons and corticospinal pathways by determining the subject-specific motor threshold (MT). However, the MT is dependent on the TMS instrumentation and exhibits large variation. We hypothesized that between-subject ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.10.004
更新日期:2012-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::The present study concerns an ELISA for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The application of the method in CSF of children has previously been described in this journal. We have now adapted the technique to allow determination of the much higher GFAP concentrations found in normal an...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90011-6
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although dopamine (DA) translocation by the DA transporter (DAT) requires Na+, a role for Na+ in the DA recognition step in the translocation cycle has been questioned. Thus, when binding techniques were used to indirectly measure the affinity of DA for DAT via its potency in inhibiting cocaine analog binding, no stim...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(03)00230-9
更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Artifacts in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, primarily those related to motion and physiological sources, negatively impact the functional signal-to-noise ratio in fMRI studies, even after conventional fMRI preprocessing. Independent component analysis' demonstrated capacity to separate sources of n...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.03.028
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are growing in popularity as a vertebrate model organism for the study of spinal neurocircuitry and locomotion. While many studies have used the zebrafish model system for electrophysiological analyses in embryonic and larval stages, there is a growing interest in studying spinal circ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for the preparation and recording of mammalian supraoptic nucleus neurosecretory neurons maintained in vitro through perfusion of the anterior cerebral artery is described. A slice of basal diencephalon measuring approximately 8 X 8 X 2 mm that includes the pituitary stalk and medial preoptic-anterior peri...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(83)90002-x
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is one of the mechanisms which may be important in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. In the current study, the effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) perfusion on hydroxyl radical formation in the mouse striatum were investigated using the in vivo salicylate trapping microdialysis technique. The...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The social interaction test in rats provides a method for detecting anxiolytic activity that does not use food or water deprivation, or electric shock, and therefore obviates difficulties of interpretation that might arise from drug-induced changes in motivation. Since social interaction is measured under more than on...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(80)90012-6
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amplitude of the maximal direct motor response (Mmax) elicited by supramaximal peripheral nerve stimulation can vary with time and with changes in muscle length. We sought to investigate the variability in the amplitude of Mmax in the human wrist flexors (flexor carpi radialis, FCR) at a constant joint position du...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.03.016
更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We present an effective technique for culture and expansion of Schwann cells (SC) from adult peripheral nerves. Cultures from adult mouse sciatic nerves (one to six nerves per culture) in defined medium showed markedly higher purity and density of SC when the nerve was predegenerated in vivo for 7 days than when it wa...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00221-1
更新日期:2000-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) takes advantage of the increase in the resistance which occurs if a glass microelectrode is closely approached to a poorly conducting membrane (Science 243 (1989) 641) and has been shown to be a promising technique to study membranes of living cells (Biophys J 73 (1997a) 653;...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00023-7
更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral autonomic nerves control visceral organs and convey information regarding their functional states and are, therefore, potential targets for new therapeutic and diagnostic approaches. Conventionally recorded multi-unit nerve activity in vivo undergoes slow differential drift of signal and noise amp...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108683
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We present our results in the International challenge for automated prediction of MCI from MRI data. We evaluate the performance of MRI-based neuromorphometrics features (nMF) in the classification of Healthy Controls (HC), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), converters MCI (cMCI) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD) p...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.11.013
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since task related neurons cannot be specifically targeted during surgery, a critical decision to make is to select which neurons are task-related when performing data analysis. Including neurons unrelated to the task degrade decoding accuracy and confound neurophysiological results. Traditionally, task-rela...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2015.02.020
更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Weak or low intensity transcranial stimulation of the brain, such as low field magnetic stimulation and electrical stimulation, can produce significant functional and therapeutic neuromodulatory effects. NEW METHOD:We have recently developed a portable wearable multifocal brain stimulator called transcrania...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An isoelectric focusing (IEF) technique using direct peroxidase or peroxidase-antiperoxidase (PAP) overlay staining for detection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) oligoclonal IgG is described. The method involves chemical fixation of all proteins in the gel followed by application of peroxidase coupled antiserum as a spec...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(80)90035-7
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Acetylaspartate (NAA) is an important marker of neuronal function and viability that can be measured using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). In this paper, we proposed a method to measure NAA synthesis using proton MRS with infusion of uniformly (13)C-labeled glucose, and demonstrated its feasibility in an in v...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To optimize survival evaluation of Schwann cells (SCs) in vivo, we tested fluorescent labeling of the nucleus as an improved method of tracking and counting the transplanted SCs at sciatic nerve injury sites in rodents. We also investigated if co-administering cells with the glial growth factor Neuregulin-1 ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.08.009
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at developing a laser-Doppler flowmetry (LDF) device suitable for long-term cortical cerebral blood flow (cCBF) measurement in awake, freely moving rats. The device included a flow probe adapter for permanent fixation to the skull bone and a connector that held the flow probe in the adapter in exactly...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00041-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow stroma cells-derived neural stem cells (BMSCs-D-NSCs) transplantation is a promising strategy for the treatment of nervous system disorders. The development of a non-invasive method to follow the fate of BMSCs-D-NSCs in vivo is very important for the future application of this treatment. In this paper, we ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.01.007
更新日期:2009-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine cells like chromaffin cells and PC-12 cells are established models for transport, docking and secretion of secretory vesicles. In micrographs, these vesicles are recognized by their electron dense core. The analysis of secretory vesicle distribution is usually performed manually, which is labour-intensi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.05.022
更新日期:2008-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of two experimental surgical operations on the trigeminal nerve are described, namely, excision of the trigeminal ganglion (ganglionectomy) and division of the trigeminal root (rhizotomy), in the cat. These techniques have been developed with the specific aims of achieving the trigeminal lesion and also...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00129-8
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes technical adaptations of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) model-largely inspired by Marmarou-in order to monitor microdialysis data and PtiO2 (brain tissue oxygen) before, during and after injury. We particularly focalize on our model requirements which allows us to re-create some drastic pathologi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.04.037
更新日期:2004-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Human muscle fatigue has been studied using a wide variety of exercise models, protocols and assessment methods. Based on the definition of fatigue as 'any reduction in the maximal capacity to generate force or power output', the different methods to measure fatigue are discussed. It is argued that reliable and valid ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(97)02251-6
更新日期:1997-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::The glycogen-depletion technique has become a well-established method for determining histologically the cross-sectional distribution of a single muscle unit. A major drawback of this method is its low yield of one depleted unit per experiment. Furthermore, this technique is particularly unsuited for determining the l...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(87)90108-7
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of direct electric stimulation on nerve regeneration was studied in a model of crush injury of the sciatic nerve of rats. Forty-three rats were used and distributed in four groups according to the procedure: (1) intact nerve, inactive circuit; (2) crush injury, inactive circuit; (3) intact nerve, active ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(03)00207-3
更新日期:2003-10-30 00:00:00