Abstract:
:The techniques of two experimental surgical operations on the trigeminal nerve are described, namely, excision of the trigeminal ganglion (ganglionectomy) and division of the trigeminal root (rhizotomy), in the cat. These techniques have been developed with the specific aims of achieving the trigeminal lesion and also preserving a satisfactory postoperative quality of life for the animal in order to make it possible to study the long-term effects of trigeminal dennervation. To the best of our knowledge, a detailed description of such a surgical methodology is lacking; reporting of these procedures may facilitate future research on the trigeminal nerve.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Sakas DE,Whittaker K,Abbasi KH,Zervas NTdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(95)00129-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
137-41issue
2eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165027095001298journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A technique is described to measure the electrically evoked increase in intracellular calcium in cerebellar granule cells cultured on glass coverslips and preloaded with FURA-2. To minimize light scattering, the coverslip containing the granules was placed in the fluorimeter cuvette at a 30 degrees angle to the exciti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90020-5
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) at a carbon-fiber microelectrode (CFM) provides exquisite temporal and spatial resolution for monitoring brain chemistry. The utility of this approach has recently been demonstrated by measuring sub-second dopamine changes associated with behavior. However, one drawback is the cable...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.04.043
更新日期:2004-12-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To optimize survival evaluation of Schwann cells (SCs) in vivo, we tested fluorescent labeling of the nucleus as an improved method of tracking and counting the transplanted SCs at sciatic nerve injury sites in rodents. We also investigated if co-administering cells with the glial growth factor Neuregulin-1 ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2016.08.009
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Lobeline is a potential smoking cessation drug with affinity for the α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and may inhibit the blood-brain barrier (BBB) amine transporter. The goal of this work was to use PET imaging to evaluate the effects of lobeline on the kinetic properties of [(18)F]nifene in the rat br...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.01.018
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::It is often helpful to display analogue signals such as electromyograms, electroencephalograms, nerve action potentials, etc., in a regular vertical array. A special case of this display is the widely-used dot raster. This paper describes a simple circuit which enables up to 31 analogue signals to be thus displayed on...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(86)90009-9
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much interest has been shown in the use of multi-template reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) as a quantitative instrument for low-abundance mRNAs. A desire to achieve finely-graded quantification of the stress- and hormone-related regulation of one splicing decision in an ion channel gene motivat...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00015-8
更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::An inexpensive system for quantitative electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis over long time periods is described. This system continuously analyses EEG for intensity versus frequency content, and saves averaged 'data reduced' intensity spectra to disk at regular intervals. The method had adequate frequency resolution fo...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(90)90066-o
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While it has long been recognized that humans recover function after stroke or head injury, the direct impact of drugs on recovery has only recently received attention. The ability of rats to traverse a narrow, elevated beam has proven to be particularly useful when studying the effects of pharmacologic manipulations ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(90)90154-8
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural spike detection and classification, or spike sorting, is the first and a critical step prior to any single unit based neuroscientific studies and applications. A good spike sorter is usually characterized by high detection and classification accuracy, robust to changes in signal-to-noise ratio, objectivity in d...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Subunit B of cholera toxin was used as a tracer substance in the central nervous system after being injected into various brain regions, mainly somatosensory relay structures. The tracer was localized with an immunoperoxidase technique, using monoclonal antibodies raised in mouse hybridomas. This method, which is appl...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(88)90167-7
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of two procedures, embedding of specimens and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) histochemistry on mounted serial sections, is proposed for three-dimensional reconstruction of neuronal projections. To clarify the intrinsic organization of the peripheral nervous system, this simple method is more adequate than ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(86)90130-5
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photothrombosis is a minimally invasive method for induction of cortical ischemia. However, different ways of applying some methods to assess photothrombosis-induced damage need to be developed. NEW METHODS:We applied the tongue protrusion test and H&E staining of brain sections to detect ischemic damage af...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108457
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study demonstrates that bipotential neural precursors isolated from an early developmental stage of the sheep embryo nervous system can be maintained in vitro in an undifferentiated state for a long period. These precursors multiplied under the action of epidermal growth factor and basic fibroblast growth ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00363-6
更新日期:2001-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have designed a new device for head fixation of behaving monkeys. The fixation device consists of a duralumin head ring mounted with four screw holders. It is firmly fixed to the animal's skull with four stainless steel screw pins. The head ring is then attached to a primate chair in any desirable position and angl...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.07.003
更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a modification of the Harper-McGinty microdrive for use with extracellular, microwire recording in conscious, chronically prepared rabbits. Improvements over existing designs are in ease of assembly and mechanical stability. The microdrive is easily fabricated with hand tools and readily available parts. I...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.10.020
更新日期:2006-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The electrochemical technique of differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) with micro-biosensors has been used for a number of years to monitor in vivo and in situ changes in the extracellular concentration of cerebral ascorbic acid, as well as that of the metabolites of dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-HT). We have recently...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(92)90094-t
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging technologies, such as intrinsic optical imaging (IOI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or multiphoton microscopy provide excellent opportunities to study the relationship between functional signals recorded from a cortical area and the underlying anatomical structure. This, in turn, requires accur...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.07.029
更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently reported that in the learned helplessness model of depression, the less hippocampal spine synapses rats have, the more helpless they become. It remains unclear, however, whether the observed synaptic changes are associated with the loss of CA1 pyramidal cells. Cell bodies in the CA1 pyramidal layer ar...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.12.017
更新日期:2012-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Preferential exploration of novel locations and objects by rodents has been used to test the effects of various manipulations on object recognition memory. However, manual scoring is time-consuming, requires extensive training, and is subject to inter-observer variability. Since rodents explore primarily by sniffing, ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.11.002
更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A high-speed voltammetric system was designed and tested for dual measurement of dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-HT) at 250-ms intervals. First, an anodic-cathodic square-wave pulse was delivered to activate the electrode (carbon fiber, 7 microm in diameter), then DA and 5-HT oxidation currents (current intensity) were...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(99)00056-4
更新日期:1999-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Griffanti et al. (2017) provide a rich set of expert-consensus guidelines for how to label components derived from ICA as either belonging to signal of interest or noise to be filtered from fMRI data. These general hypotheses concerning procedures for "hand" classification of components are a good starting point that ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporal changes of pain perception to prolonged tonic heat pain are conventionally assessed using a computerized visual analog scale. Such a rating-based approach is, however, prone to floor and ceiling effects, which limit the assessment of temporal changes in perception. Thus, alternative methods that ove...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.04.003
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Detecting human drowsiness during some critical works like vehicle driving, crane operating, mining blasting, etc. is one of the safeguards to prevent accidents. Among several drowsiness detection (DD) methods, a combination of neuroscience and computer science knowledge has a better ability to differentiate...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108927
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method which improves carbon fiber microelectrode selectivity for cationic amines by electrocoating the fiber with a thin film of the ionic polymer, Nafion, is described. The selectivity and response speed of these electrodes for the detection of electroactive cationic and anionic species found in brain extracellula...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(87)90011-2
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for the preparation and recording of mammalian supraoptic nucleus neurosecretory neurons maintained in vitro through perfusion of the anterior cerebral artery is described. A slice of basal diencephalon measuring approximately 8 X 8 X 2 mm that includes the pituitary stalk and medial preoptic-anterior peri...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(83)90002-x
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and effective use of robust high-electrode-count microelectrode arrays for neuronal recording and stimulation depends on effective monitoring of electrode impedances and how these change over time. In multielectrode arrays, conventional electrode impedance measurements may be confounded by possible shu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.12.020
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Most techniques used for the study of the fiber connectivity in the central nervous system produce results which are visualized in the conventional light microscope or fluorescence microscope. Although in some cases this may be sufficient, often proof is necessary that fibers which enter a particular brain area indeed...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00300-9
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Intrinsic signal imaging (ISI) measures changes in light reflectance from the illuminated cortex (intrinsic signals or IS) attributed to various vascular and metabolic sources that, when using illumination in the 600 nm range, appear to co-localize with neuronal activity. Given the multiple sources contributing to the...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00180-1
更新日期:2000-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the reconstruction of the individual spike trains from extracellular multineuron recordings is described. A neural network emulation program is trained to recognize a sample set of digitized spikes. The digitized spikes are fed into the neural network, and the network output is used to classify spikes in ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(90)90125-y
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intra-arterially perfused working heart-brainstem preparation (WH-BP) was developed to allow studies into functionally identified cardiovascular and respiratory neurones in an in vitro milieu. This report provides that first description of this preparation. Evidence is presented indicating that the WH-BP: (1) spont...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(95)00147-6
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00