Neomycin-phenolic conjugates: polycationic amphiphiles with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, low hemolytic activity and weak serum protein binding.

Abstract:

:Here we present a proof-of-concept study, combining two known antimicrobial agents into a hybrid structure in order to develop an emergent cationic detergent-like interaction with the bacterial membrane. Six amphiphilic conjugates were prepared by copper (I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between a neomycin B-derived azide and three alkyne-modified phenolic disinfectants. Three conjugates displayed good activity against a variety of clinically relevant Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, including MRSA, without the high level of hemolysis or strong binding to serum proteins commonly observed with other cationic antimicrobial peptides and detergents.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Findlay B,Zhanel GG,Schweizer F

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.01.025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-15 00:00:00

pages

1499-503

issue

4

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(12)00049-2

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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