Abstract:
:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in neuronal plasticity, learning, and memory. Levels of BDNF and its main receptor TrkB (TrkB.TK) have been reported to be decreased while the levels of the truncated TrkB (TrkB.T1) are increased in Alzheimer's disease. We show here that incubation with amyloid-β increased TrkB.T1 receptor levels and decreased TrkB.TK levels in primary neurons. In vivo, APPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice (APdE9) showed an age-dependent relative increase in cortical but not hippocampal TrkB.T1 receptor levels compared with TrkB.TK. To investigate the role of TrkB isoforms in Alzheimer's disease, we crossed AP mice with mice overexpressing the truncated TrkB.T1 receptor (T1) or the full-length TrkB.TK isoform. Overexpression of TrkB.T1 in APdE9 mice exacerbated their spatial memory impairment while the overexpression of TrkB.TK alleviated it. These data suggest that amyloid-β changes the ratio between TrkB isoforms in favor of the dominant-negative TrkB.T1 isoform both in vitro and in vivo and supports the role of BDNF signaling through TrkB in the pathophysiology and cognitive deficits of Alzheimer's disease.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Kemppainen S,Rantamäki T,Jerónimo-Santos A,Lavasseur G,Autio H,Karpova N,Kärkkäinen E,Stavén S,Vicente Miranda H,Outeiro TF,Diógenes MJ,Laroche S,Davis S,Sebastião AM,Castrén E,Tanila Hdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.11.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
1122.e23-39issue
6eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(11)00477-5journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Carboxyl-terminal fragments of beta amyloid precursor protein (betaAPP) were expressed in mice under the transcriptional control of an ubiquitous promoter system, based upon a chicken beta-actin (betaA) promoter combined with cytomegalovirus (CMV) enhancer to obtain a systemic overproduction of amyloid beta protein (A...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.01.009
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.07.015
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.10.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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abstract::Vascular disease and Alzheimer's disease are both common disorders, in particular among elderly subjects. Therefore, it can be expected that the joint occurrence of these two disorders is not a rare phenomenon. In recent years, evidence is increasing that the two may be more closely linked than just by chance. Epidemi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Aging has been related to diminished cognitive function, which could be a result of ineffective synaptic function. We have previously shown that synaptic plasma membrane proteins supporting synaptic integrity and neurotransmission were downregulated in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-deprived brains, suggesting an importan...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::An age-related increase in stimulation-evoked fractional norepinephrine release has been demonstrated in tail artery of Fischer-344 rats from 6 to 20 months of age. Previous studies have ruled out alterations in function of uptake mechanisms, metabolism, or feedback via prejunctional alpha-2 adrenoceptors, suggesting ...
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