Abstract:
AIMS:The optimal timing of intervention in non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) remains uncertain. The aim of this multicentre trial was to assess whether an immediate invasive approach is superior to an early invasive or a selective invasive approach with respect to reduction of large infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients with NSTEMI were randomized to either an immediate (<2 h after randomization; n= 201), an early (10-48 h after randomization; n= 200), or a selective invasive approach with high invasive percentage (n= 201). The primary outcome was the peak creatine kinase (CK)-myocardial band (MB) activity during index hospitalization; key secondary clinical endpoints were the composite of (i) death and non-fatal infarction; (ii) death, non-fatal infarction, and refractory ischaemia; (iii) death, non-fatal infarction, refractory ischaemia, and rehospitalization for unstable angina within 6 months. The median time from randomization to angiography was 1.1 h in the immediate vs. 18.6 h in the early and 67.2 h in the selective invasive group (P< 0.001). There was no significant difference in the peak CK-MB activity between groups. The key secondary clinical endpoints were similar between groups at 6-month follow-up: death and infarction: 21.0 vs. 16.0 vs. 14.5%; P= 0.17; death, infarction, refractory ischaemia: 20.9 vs. 21.5 vs. 22.0%; P= 0.98; death, infarction, refractory ischaemia, rehospitalization: 26.0 vs. 26.5 vs. 24.5%; P= 0.91, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:In NSTEMI patients, an immediate invasive approach does not offer an advantage over an early or a selective invasive approach with respect to large myocardial infarctions as defined by peak CK-MB levels, which is supported by similar clinical outcomes. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00402675.
journal_name
Eur Heart Jjournal_title
European heart journalauthors
Thiele H,Rach J,Klein N,Pfeiffer D,Hartmann A,Hambrecht R,Sick P,Eitel I,Desch S,Schuler G,LIPSIA-NSTEMI Trial Group.doi
10.1093/eurheartj/ehr418subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
2035-43issue
16eissn
0195-668Xissn
1522-9645pii
ehr418journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract:AIMS:LV reverse remodelling has been shown to be a favourable response after cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in many clinical trials. This study investigated whether left ventricular (LV) reverse remodelling after CRT has any structural benefit, which include the improvement of LV mass or regional wall thicknes...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehi885
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:There is currently no medical therapy that can prevent the progression of aortic valve stenosis (AS). Recent data highlight a possible relationship between bone metabolism and AS progression but prospective data are lacking. METHODS AND RESULTS:Serum levels of calcium, phosphorus, creatinine, 25-OH vitamin D, int...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehs450
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI) is elevated in patients with acute myocardial ischaemia and congestive heart failure (CHF) owing to increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The prognostic value of plasma NPY-LI with regard to mortality was studied in 324 random patients admitted to a ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060526
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four hour Holter monitoring and symptom-limited exercise testing were carried out prior to discharge in 157 patients recovering from acute myocardial infarction. Supraventricular arrhythmias (SVT) during Holter monitoring were recorded in 15%, and ST segment depression during exercise in 27%. No association bet...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060078
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Cardiovascular risk factors such as elevated serum lipid levels are important in the development of coronary atherosclerosis. Radiofrequency (RF) analysis of intravascular ultrasound [IVUS, Virtual histology (VH)] offers a unique tool to study the composition of coronary atherosclerotic plaque in vivo. We used dat...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp428
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Patients with diabetes are at excessive risk of mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. Previous studies suggest that aspirin may be less effective in diabetic patients. In this multi-centre, randomized, double blind trial picotamide, a dual inhibitor of thromboxane A2 synthase and receptor, was compared with aspi...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ehj.2004.07.013
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 70 patients, tricuspid regurgitation was diagnosed with Doppler by recording reverse flow in systole originating at the tricuspid orifice, directed into the right atrium. The peak velocities were recorded, and the peak pressure drop from the right ventricle to the right atrium in systole was calculated from the sim...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062126
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Left atrial spontaneous echo contrast, detected by transoesophageal echocardiography in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation reflects slow blood flow and is associated with an increased risk of cardio-embolism. The purpose of this study was to find echo/Doppler predictors of left atrial spontaneous...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060428
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 546 patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) were retrospectively reviewed to assess the efficacy of percutaneous transluminal valvuloplasty (PTV) and valve replacement (VR). Of these, 490 underwent VR between 1968 and 1986 (mean age 62 +/- 12 years, 71.7% were in NYHA class III or IV), 68.8% received mech...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/9.suppl_e.163
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In past decades, numerous experimental and clinical studies have improved our knowledge of the electrophysiological effects of sodium channel blockers, as well as of the mechanisms of arrhythmogenesis. However, the mechanisms of antiarrhythmic as well as potentially proarrhythmic drug action have been less well clarif...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/12.suppl_f.10
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypercholesterolaemia is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Both total and LDL cholesterol levels are three-fold higher at the end of the first year of life and about four-fold higher in adulthood compared with the neonatal period. In the USA, only 25% of infants are exclusively breastfed and simple ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa868
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::In the initial phase of heart failure, cardiac output and pressure are maintained by increasing sympathetic drive and by cell hypertrophy. Elevated end-diastolic volume, a reduced ejection fraction and a higher filling pressure also occur. Only in more severe heart failure, when cardiac output cannot be maintained, do...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/16.suppl_f.2
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liaison with two important scientific societies in the field of hypertension improves contact with readers. ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 新闻
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We aimed to assess the increased risk of death and severe vascular events in elderly individuals with subclinical or manifest peripheral arterial disease (PAD), evidenced by low ankle brachial index (ABI < 0.9) in primary care. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this monitored prospective observational study, 6880 representa...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl092
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on frequency of standard apheresis treatments [weekly or every 2 weeks (Q2W)] in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HeFH). METHODS AND RESULTS:ODYSSEY ESCAPE (NCT02326220) was a double-blind study in 62 HeFH patients undergoing regular weekly or Q2W lipoprotein aphere...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw388
更新日期:2016-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2) (Lp-PLA(2)) has been suggested as an independent predictor of cardiovascular events in epidemiological studies. We sought to evaluate Lp-PLA(2) as a risk factor for future cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and to elucidate the relationshi...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl565
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our aim was to follow changes in myocardial function and physiology in patients awaiting coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) and relate changes to post-revascularisation functional response. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 21 patients with CAD and LV dysfunction, myocardial glucose utilisation (MGU) and blood flow (MBF)...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ehj.2004.01.016
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:The ESC-EHRA Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Long-Term registry is a prospective, multinational study that aims at providing an accurate picture of contemporary real-world ablation for atrial fibrillation (AFib) and its outcome. Methods and results:A total of 104 centres in 27 European countries participated and wer...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw564
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of hypertensive aircrew should also include changes in dietary habits, and advice against smoking. Relaxation exercises and changes in life style may prove of benefit. Increasing age, hypertension and smoking multiply to give a risk of cardiovascular event which merits careful assessment. ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/5.suppl_a.33
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The role of aspirin in the primary prevention setting is continuously evolving. Recent randomized trials have challenged the role of aspirin in the primary prevention setting. METHODS AND RESULTS:Electronic databases were searched for randomized trials that compared aspirin vs. placebo (or control) in subjects wi...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy813
更新日期:2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Organic nitrates exert their effect by direct inhibition of vascular tone, resulting in decreased myocardial oxygen demand and improved oxygen supply. Less well known is the effect of nitrates on blood rheology. To evaluate the haemodiluting effect of intravenous nitroglycerin we studied 70 consecutive patients admitt...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060362
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical studies suggest that neutrophil activation during acute myocardial infarction (MI) aggravates tissue injury. Activated neutrophils are an important source of oxygen free radicals (OFR), the injurious effects of which are counteracted by endogenous antioxidants. We have previously shown in healthy subjects tha...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061045
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valvular heart disease is a significant, global cause of morbidity and mortality. In the ageing population of industrialized nations, degenerative aortic stenosis has become the most common native valve disorder. Although surgical aortic valve replacement is associated with excellent clinical outcomes, a large number ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp260
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Aortic aneurysm/dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening disorder lacking effective pharmacotherapeutic remedies. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism is tied with various risk factors for AAD including hypertension, atherosclerosis, and hypercholesterolaemia although direct correlation between the two rema...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa352
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::In the human heart the beta-adrenergic pathways are the primary means of increasing cardiac performance in response to acute or chronic stress. Control of beta pathway function is achieved by changes in the receptors themselves, and to a lesser degree by adjustments in the inhibitory G protein (Gi). In heart failure m...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/10.suppl_b.45
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Combined quantitative coronary angiography and intracoronary Doppler flow velocity measurements were performed to study the underlying haemodynamic mechanisms leading to myocardial ischaemia in patients with myocardial bridging in the absence of coronary artery disease. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 42 symptomatic patie...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015263
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This ancillary analysis of the GISSI-HF database aims at assessing the effect of rosuvastatin on the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) who were not in AF at study entry. METHODS AND RESULTS:GISSI-HF was a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial testing n-3 PUFA and ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp357
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine the outcome benefits in those originally assigned atorvastatin in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-8 years after closure of the lipid-lowering arm (LLA) of the trial (ASCOT-LLA) among the U.K. population. METHODS AND RESULTS:ASCOT-LLA was a factorially designed ...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr333
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess compliance to guidelines in the management of patients with atrial fibrillation. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 728 questionnaires were mailed to physicians with the intention of studying 'theoretical' compliance to practice guidelines. A retrospective evaluation of 200 records from consecutive patients...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/euhj.2000.2300
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Nuclear receptors and their cofactors regulate key pathophysiological processes in atherosclerosis development. The transcriptional activity of these nuclear receptors is controlled by the nuclear receptor corepressors (NCOR), scaffolding proteins that form the basis of large corepressor complexes. Studies with pr...
journal_title:European heart journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz667
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00