Risk indicators for death in patients treated for hypertension; emphasis on consequences for airline pilots.

abstract：:During urgent cardiac catheterization total occlusion of a severe left main coronary artery stenosis occurred, leading to profound cardiogenic shock. The patient survived, after prompt left main coronary angioplasty was performed, followed by emergency coronary bypass surgery. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Groves PH,Ikram S,Hayward MW,Hall RJ

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Despite the known benefits of regular exercise, the reasons why many coronary heart disease (CHD) patients engage in little physical activity are not well understood. This study identifies factors associated with low activity levels in individuals with chronic CHD participating in the STABILITY study, a global cli...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Stewart R,Held C,Brown R,Vedin O,Hagstrom E,Lonn E,Armstrong P,Granger CB,Hochman J,Davies R,Soffer J,Wallentin L,White H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a survey by questionnaire to assess whether patients 'at risk' from infective endocarditis are aware of the need for good dental hygiene and antibiotic prophylaxis, and receive appropriate advice or treatment. Of 189 patients surveyed, half had told a dentist about their heart, 8% were aware of a dental p...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Forbat LN,Skehan JD

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) present with symptoms of myocardial ischaemia despite exclusion of coronary artery disease. A small vessel disease has been suggested. We quantified myocardial perfusion, perfusion reserve, and coronary vascular resistance (CVR) in AF patients using positron emission tomograp...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Range FT,Schäfers M,Acil T,Schäfers KP,Kies P,Paul M,Hermann S,Brisse B,Breithardt G,Schober O,Wichter T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To analyse whether the proportion of patients with lone atrial fibrillation engaged in chronic sport practice was higher than that observed in the general population. METHODS AND RESULTS:The records of 1160 patients, seen at the arrhythmia outpatient clinic, were reviewed. A total of 70 patients (6%) suffered lon...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Mont L,Sambola A,Brugada J,Vacca M,Marrugat J,Elosua R,Paré C,Azqueta M,Sanz G

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subclinical thyroid dysfunction comprises subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo), defined as elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by normal free thyroxine (FT4), and subclinical hyperthyroidism (SHyper) with decreased or undetectable TSH and normal FT4. Up to 10% of the elderly have SHypo, which is usually asymptoma...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Floriani C,Gencer B,Collet TH,Rodondi N

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Aortic stenosis causes cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, which often persists despite pressure unloading after aortic valve replacement. The persistence of myocardial fibrosis in particular leads to impaired cardiac function and increased mortality. We investigated whether granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Szardien S,Nef HM,Voss S,Troidl C,Liebetrau C,Hoffmann J,Rauch M,Mayer K,Kimmich K,Rolf A,Rixe J,Troidl K,Kojonazarov B,Schermuly RT,Kostin S,Elsässer A,Hamm CW,Möllmann H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of mitral annular motion during diastole in 28 normal subjects, 40 patients with prior myocardial infarction (MI), and 23 patients with coronary artery disease but without prior MI. Mitral annular motion during diastole was obtained from the apex by M-mode ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ohte N,Narita H,Hashimoto T,Kobayashi K,Akita S,Fujinami T

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Several factors are known to increase risk for cerebrovascular disease and dementia, but there is limited evidence on associations between multiple vascular risk factors (VRFs) and detailed aspects of brain macrostructure and microstructure in large community-dwelling populations across middle and older age. METH...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Cox SR,Lyall DM,Ritchie SJ,Bastin ME,Harris MA,Buchanan CR,Fawns-Ritchie C,Barbu MC,de Nooij L,Reus LM,Alloza C,Shen X,Neilson E,Alderson HL,Hunter S,Liewald DC,Whalley HC,McIntosh AM,Lawrie SM,Pell JP,Tucker-Drob

更新日期：2019-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:MitraClip therapy consists of percutaneous edge-to-edge coaptation of the mitral leaflets that is analogous to the surgical Alfieri technique. The safety profile of the MitraClip device is favourable, and survival outcomes in high-surgical-risk patients are superior to historical controls. However, questions remain re...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Rogers JH,Franzen O

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The relative benefits of computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA)-guided management in women and men with suspected angina due to coronary heart disease (CHD) are uncertain. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this post hoc analysis of an open-label parallel-group multicentre trial, we recruited 4146 patients referred ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Mangion K,Adamson PD,Williams MC,Hunter A,Pawade T,Shah ASV,Lewis S,Boon NA,Flather M,Forbes J,McLean S,Roditi G,van Beek EJR,Timmis AD,Newby DE,McAllister DA,Berry C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stephan Achenbach reviews the history of coronary computer tomography angiography and discusses its further evolution. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Achenbach S

更新日期：2016-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maximal hyperaemia is paramount in the diagnosis of patients with coronary artery disease. However in these patients, enhanced alpha-adrenergic microvascular vasoconstriction may preclude adenosine to induce maximal hyperaemia. AIM:To assess the presence and the clinical relevance of residual microvascular ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Barbato E,Bartunek J,Aarnoudse W,Vanderheyden M,Staelens F,Wijns W,Heyndrickx GR,Pijls NH,De Bruyne B

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The cardiac extracellular matrix is highly involved in regulating inflammation, remodelling, and function of the heart. Whether matrix alterations relate to the degree of inflammation, fibrosis, and overall rejection in the human transplanted heart remained, until now, unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:Expression of m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Vanhoutte D,van Almen GC,Van Aelst LN,Van Cleemput J,Droogné W,Jin Y,Van de Werf F,Carmeliet P,Vanhaecke J,Papageorgiou AP,Heymans S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the results of right ventricle endomyocardial biopsies from 26 subjects (mean age 27 +/- 10 years) with premature ventricular beats and normal cardiac anatomy and mechanical function. Light microscopy examination revealed normal myocardium in 10 subjects (38%), acute myocarditis in two (7%), bord...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Di Biase M,Chiddo A,Caruso G,Tritto M,Marchese A,Rizzon P

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To identify changes in multidirectional strain and strain rate (SR) in patients with aortic stenosis (AS). METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 420 patients (age 66.1 ± 14.5 years, 60.7% men) with aortic sclerosis, mild, moderate, and severe AS with preserved left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction [(EF), ≥50%] were in...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ng AC,Delgado V,Bertini M,Antoni ML,van Bommel RJ,van Rijnsoever EP,van der Kley F,Ewe SH,Witkowski T,Auger D,Nucifora G,Schuijf JD,Poldermans D,Leung DY,Schalij MJ,Bax JJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We addressed a potential mechanism of myocardial dysfunction following coronary microembolization at the level of myofibrillar proteins. METHODS AND RESULTS:Anaesthetized pigs underwent intracoronary infusion of microspheres. After 6 h, the microembolized areas (MEA) had decreased systolic wall thickening to 38 +...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Canton M,Skyschally A,Menabò R,Boengler K,Gres P,Schulz R,Haude M,Erbel R,Di Lisa F,Heusch G

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:A potential role for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in the aetiology of suicide has not been comprehensively examined. In addition to being small in scale and poorly characterized, existing studies very rarely sample Asian populations in whom risk factor-suicide relationships may plausibly differ to Cau...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Jee SH,Kivimaki M,Kang HC,Park IS,Samet JM,Batty GD

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In untreated congestive heart failure, aldosterone plasma concentrations are elevated in proportion to the severity of the disease and are further increased by the use of diuretic treatment. Angiotensin II, plasma potassium concentration, and corticotropin are the major stimulators of aldosterone synthesis. During ang...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Zannad F

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an independent risk factor for early and late mortality. We developed and validated a risk score predictive of major bleeding after PCI using the femoral approach. METHODS AND RESULTS:Baseline clinical and procedural variables from two contemporary,...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Nikolsky E,Mehran R,Dangas G,Fahy M,Na Y,Pocock SJ,Lincoff AM,Stone GW

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Reperfusion injury following acute myocardial infarction impacts not only on the myocardium but also on the coronary microcirculation, and microembolization from the culprit lesion contributes to microvascular obstruction. Prior experimental studies have not accounted for microembolization in ischaemia/reperfusion...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Skyschally A,Walter B,Heusch G

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate sources of variability in serial echocardiographic recordings in a core laboratory we assessed the impact of repeated echo recordings, repeated video measurements and measurements made by different investigators. PATIENTS, METHODS:Two investigators each recorded and analysed two-dimensional ec...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Otterstad JE,Froeland G,St John Sutton M,Holme I

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of abnormal gradients between the apical cavity and the subaortic valvular region of the left ventricle in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has traditionally been equated to a dynamic obstruction to left ventricular outflow. To examine this concept in more detail, left ventricular ejectio...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Murgo JP,Alter BR,Dorethy JF,Altobelli SA,Craig WE,McGranahan GM Jr

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of coronary vascular reserve stems from the description of coronary autoregulation by Mosher in 1964. Schematically, the coronary blood flow at rest depends on the determinants of myocardial oxygen demand (heart rate, contractility and ventricular load). If maximal coronary vasodilation is produced, it res...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Nitenberg A,Antony I

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with high cardiovascular risk. CKD patients exhibit a specific lipoprotein pattern termed 'uraemic dyslipidaemia', which is characterized by rather normal low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high triglyceride plasma levels. All t...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Speer T,Ridker PM,von Eckardstein A,Schunk SJ,Fliser D

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with a large intramyocardial hydatid cyst lying in the postero-lateral segment of the left ventricle near the atrioventricular groove level which ruptured into the pericardial sac, resulting in cardiac tamponade. Cross-sectional echocardiographic examination from a modified four-chamber apical vi...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： De Martini M,Nador F,Binda A,Arpesani A,Odero A,Lotto A

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In patients with Marfan syndrome and other type-1 fibrillinopathies, genetic testing is becoming more easily available, leading to the identification of mutations early in the course of the disease. This study evaluates the cardiovascular (CV) risk associated with the discovery of a fibrillin-1 (FBN1) mutation. M...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Détaint D,Faivre L,Collod-Beroud G,Child AH,Loeys BL,Binquet C,Gautier E,Arbustini E,Mayer K,Arslan-Kirchner M,Stheneur C,Halliday D,Beroud C,Bonithon-Kopp C,Claustres M,Plauchu H,Robinson PN,Kiotsekoglou A,De Backer

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Hitherto, sudden cardiac death in children (SCDc)-defined as sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the 1-18 years old-has been incompletely described in the general population. Knowledge on incidence rates, causes of death and symptoms prior to death is sparse and has been affected by reporting and referral bias. METHODS...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Winkel BG,Risgaard B,Sadjadieh G,Bundgaard H,Haunsø S,Tfelt-Hansen J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to assess the effects of beta-blockade on cardiopulmonary exercise performance in symptomatic patients with tight mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm. BACKGROUND:The role of beta-blockers in these patients has been controversial and assessment of effort tolerance using treadmill exercise...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Patel JJ,Dyer RB,Mitha AS

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the reported prevalence of left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) in different adult cohorts, taking in to consideration the role of diagnostic criteria and imaging modalities used. METHODS AND RESULTS:A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies reporting LVNC prevalence in adults. Studies were sou...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ross SB,Jones K,Blanch B,Puranik R,McGeechan K,Barratt A,Semsarian C

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00