Automated quantification of synapses by fluorescence microscopy.

Abstract:

:The quantification of synapses in neuronal cultures is essential in studies of the molecular mechanisms underlying synaptogenesis and synaptic plasticity. Conventional counting of synapses based on morphological or immunocytochemical criteria is extremely work-intensive. We developed a fully automated method which quantifies synaptic elements and complete synapses based on immunocytochemistry. Pre- and postsynaptic elements are detected by their corresponding fluorescence signals and their proximity to dendrites. Synapses are defined as the combination of a pre- and postsynaptic element within a given distance. The analysis is performed in three dimensions and all parameters required for quantification can be easily adjusted by a graphical user interface. The integrated batch processing enables the analysis of large datasets without any further user interaction and is therefore efficient and timesaving. The potential of this method was demonstrated by an extensive quantification of synapses in neuronal cultures from DIV 7 to DIV 21. The method can be applied to all datasets containing a pre- and postsynaptic labeling plus a dendritic or cell surface marker.

journal_name

J Neurosci Methods

authors

Schätzle P,Wuttke R,Ziegler U,Sonderegger P

doi

10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.11.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-15 00:00:00

pages

144-149

issue

1

eissn

0165-0270

issn

1872-678X

pii

S0165-0270(11)00686-8

journal_volume

204

pub_type

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