Abstract：
:Alien species contribute to global change in all marine ecosystems. Environmental variability can affect species distribution and population sizes, and is therefore expected to influence alien species. In this study, we have investigated temporal variability of 11 alien species representing different trophic levels and ecological functions in two gulfs of the brackish Baltic Sea in relation to environmental change. Independent of the invasion time, organism group or the life-history stage, abundance and/or biomass of the investigated alien species was either stable or displayed abrupt increases over time. Timing in population shifts was species-specific and exhibited no generic patterns, indicating that the observed large shifts in environmental parameters have no uniform consequences to the alien biota. In general, the inter-annual dynamics of alien and native species was not largely different, though native species tended to exhibit more diverse variability patterns compared to the alien species. There were no key environmental factors that affected most of the alien species, instead, the effects varied among the studied gulfs and species. Non-indigenous species have caused prominent structural changes in invaded communities as a result of exponential increase in the most recent invasions, as well as increased densities of the already established alien species.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Ojaveer H,Kotta J,Põllumäe A,Põllupüü M,Jaanus A,Vetemaa Mdoi
10.1016/j.envres.2011.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
933-42issue
7eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
S0013-9351(11)00072-7journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (≤ 2.5 μg/m3 in aerodynamic diameter; PM2.5) is significantly associated with increased risk of premature mortality. Our goal was to provide an updated meta-analysis of all-cause and cause-specific mortality associated with exposure to PM2.5 and to better...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.06.021
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether home remediation effectively reduced indoor lead levels in Broken Hill, a long-established silver-lead-zinc mining town in outback Australia. A before-after study of the effect of home remediation on indoor lead levels was embedded into a randomized controlled trial of th...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2005.06.007
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies of workers exposed to benzene at average air concentrations below one part per million suggest that benzene, a known hematotoxin, causes hematopoietic damage even at low exposure levels. However, evidence of such effects outside of occupational settings and for other volatile organic compounds (VOCs)...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.048
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight rabbits were exposed to 0.7 +/- 0.4 mg/m3 Co2+ as CoCl2 and 1.2 +/- 0.7 mg/m3 Cr3+ as Cr(NO3)3 (group Co + Cr), eight to 0.6 +/- 0.5 mg/m3 Co2+ (group Co), and eight to filtered air (control group), for 4 months, 5 days/week, and 6 hr/day. All rabbits in group Co + Cr and group Co showed nodular aggregation of a...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80206-3
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the results of a workshop held in Stirling, Scotland in June 2018, called to examine critically the effects of low-dose ionising radiation on the ecosphere. The meeting brought together participants from the fields of low- and high-dose radiobiology and those working in radioecology to discuss th...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.031
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed levels and determinants of mercury biomarkers among residents of Montreal and surroundings who eat sportfish from the nearby St. Lawrence River. Participants were selected from 1118 adult fishers responding to a 1996 screening questionnaire; the study sample (n=132) overrepresented respondents expected to ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2000.4073
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Effects of prenatal Manganese (Mn) exposure at an environmental relevant level on neonatal neurodevelopment remains unclear. OBJECTIVES:In the multi-center study, we assessed the impact of low level prenatal Mn exposure on neonatal behavioral neurological assessments (NBNA), and explore a threshold umbilica...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.04.012
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many women who smoke tobacco continue to do so during lactation, and many non-smoking women are exposed to second-hand tobacco smoke (SHS) during the period that she wishes to breastfeed. There are reports documenting the adverse effects of maternal smoking during lactation on their infant's health; however,...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.017
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on 1677 published studies, 1648 sites across China collected from 1985 to 2016 were used to research the concentrations of arsenic in agricultural soils. In order to understand the status of arsenic pollution in agricultural soils in China over the past three decades, and to learn about the arsenic stocks in agr...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109525
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cluster of Guillaine-Barre syndrome cases in the Vaalharts region, South Africa prompted an investigation of the impact of aerial organophosphate spraying on cholinesterase levels of residents in the region. A prospective study of cholinesterase levels among residents and workers in the area and a control area was p...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2006.01.008
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was to assess the association between different NPs exposure and PON1 genotype on Heart Rate Variability (HRV) parameters among workers. METHODS:This study included 235 non-CVD subjects handled to nanomaterials (NM) and 185 non-exposed controls without CVD from 14 NM plants. All participants comp...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.015
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The production of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBA-RS) and ethane, two markers of the lipid peroxidation process, was evaluated in rat lung and liver microsomal membranes incubated in the presence of either ferrous ions or a mixture of ferric ions and ascorbate. Microsomal fractions isolated from lung tiss...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1995.1047
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of acrolein were studied on the chick embryos of 48 and 72 hr of incubation. Acrolein was dissolved in physiological saline and injected into the air sacs of the eggs at doses ranging from 0.001 to 0.1 mg per egg. The controls received and equal amount of saline only (0.1 ml per egg). All the embryos inclu...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80006-8
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between bladder cancer and employment in occupations involving exposure to diesel exhaust was examined using data from a hospital-based case-control study of men aged 20 to 80 years in 18 hospitals in six U.S. cities, from January 1981 to May 1983. In this analysis, 194 cases and 582 controls were com...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(85)90129-x
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the bioavailability of DDTr (sum of DDT, DDD and DDE isomers) in pesticide-contaminated soil was assessed using an in vivo mouse model. DDTr relative bioavailability (RBA) ranged from 18.7±0.9 (As35) to 60.8±7.8% (As36) indicating that a significant portion of soil-bound DDTr was not available for absor...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.06.039
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to air pollution in early years can exacerbate the risk of noncommunicable diseases throughout childhood and the entire life course. This study aimed to assess temperature, relative humidity (RH), carbon dioxide (CO2) and monoxide (CO), particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), ultrafine particles, nitrogen dioxide (...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110477
更新日期：2020-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Phthalates are non-persistent pollutants related to impaired metabolism and high cardiovascular risk. Their toxic metabolites are eliminated through urine and feces. Prevention policies are considered by the governments, although no therapeutic strategy to facilitate their elimination from the human body has ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110316
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study indoor and outdoor air carbonyl compounds concentrations data are processed by means of principal component analysis (PCA). The analysis pointed to the carbonyl compounds sources as well as to their mutual interrelations. A global six sources (components) solution, accounting for the joint variability of...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.10.011
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of liver disease in children in the United States, and prevalence rates are rising. Smoking is associated with NAFLD, but the association of secondhand smoke exposure with NAFLD is unknown. AIMS:To investigate the association of secondhand tobacc...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.04.005
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the temporal deposition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in peatlands are scarce, and none have been carried out in the Iberian Peninsula. To address this gap, ten PAHs were determined in a short peat core (spanning the last 1000 years) sampled in NW Iberian Peninsula, by HPLC-fluorescence. Fluora...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2012.04.015
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our objective was to examine the relationship between residential proximity to agricultural fumigant use and neurodevelopment in 7-year old children. METHODS:Participants were living in the agricultural Salinas Valley, California and enrolled in the Center for the Health Assessment of Mothers and Children O...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.06.036
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Micronuclei (MNs) are extranuclear DNA-containing bodies and determining MN frequencies is a measure of genomic instability. An age-related increase in MN frequencies in lymphocytes has been quantified, but this effect has not yet been measured in nasal and buccal cells. METHODS:We determined the effect of ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108824
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) from the environment are associated with reproductive abnormalities (i.e. decreased sperm concentration; increased endometriosis) and alterations of the cardiovascular system (i.e. increased blood pressure and risk of coronary disease). Some phthalates esters have been identified ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.039
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Acrylamide is a contaminant formed in a wide variety of carbohydrate-containing foods during frying or baking at high temperatures. Recent studies have suggested reduced foetal growth after exposure to high levels of acrylamide during pregnancy. OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between maternal d...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.05.019
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence supports the link between air pollution and COVID-19 and thus it is likely that exposure to biomass smoke is associated with COVID-19. The poor, including refugees and migrant workers staying in fragile conditions, are most vulnerable. An outbreak of COVID-19 in a place where the concept of physical distancin...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109586
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biochar amendment may be an effective solution of maintaining phosphorus (P) and sustaining agricultural production in salt affected soils. However, the behavior of P adsorption in salt-affected soils with nano-biochar (nB) amendment is unclear. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to investigate the impacts of...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109277
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Both traffic-related noise and air pollution have been associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). Spatial correlations between these environmental stressors may entail mutual confounding in epidemiological studies investigating their long-term effects. Few studies have investigated their correlation - non...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2010.10.013
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the behaviors of ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) in wastewater treatment processes have been widely explored, the impacts of ZnO NPs on the activated sludge's flocculation and sedimentation performances for solid-liquid separation have rarely been involved yet. In this study, ZnO NPs were observed to exert a dose-...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110256
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous estimates of childhood lead poisoning prevention benefits have quantified the present value of some health benefits, but not the costs of lead paint hazard control or the benefits associated with housing and energy markets. Because older housing with lead paint constitutes the main exposure source today in th...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.09.003
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental exposure to manganese (Mn) results in several toxic effects, mainly neurotoxicity. This study investigated associations among Mn exposure, neuropsychological performance, biomarkers of oxidative damage and early kidney dysfunction in children aged 6-12 years old. Sixty-three children were enrolled in thi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.01.035
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
