Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Our objective was to examine the relationship between residential proximity to agricultural fumigant use and neurodevelopment in 7-year old children. METHODS:Participants were living in the agricultural Salinas Valley, California and enrolled in the Center for the Health Assessment of Mothers and Children Of Salinas (CHAMACOS) study. We administered the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (4th Edition) to assess cognition and the Behavioral Assessment System for Children (2nd Edition) to assess behavior. We estimated agricultural fumigant use within 3, 5 and 8km of residences during pregnancy and from birth to age 7 using California's Pesticide Use Report data. We evaluated the association between prenatal (n = 285) and postnatal (n = 255) residential proximity to agricultural use of methyl bromide, chloropicrin, metam sodium and 1,3-dichloropropene with neurodevelopment. RESULTS:We observed decreases of 2.6 points (95% Confidence Interval (CI): -5.2, 0.0) and 2.4 points (95% CI: -4.7, -0.2) in Full-Scale intelligence quotient for each ten-fold increase in methyl bromide and chloropicrin use within 8km of the child's residences from birth to 7-years of age, respectively. There were no associations between residential proximity to use of other fumigants and cognition or proximity to use of any fumigant and hyperactivity or attention problems. These findings should be explored in larger studies.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Gunier RB,Bradman A,Castorina R,Holland NT,Avery D,Harley KG,Eskenazi Bdoi
10.1016/j.envres.2017.06.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
358-365eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
S0013-9351(17)30437-1journal_volume
158pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In the current context of climate change, heat waves have become a significant problem for human health. This study assesses the effects of heat wave intensity on mortality (natural, respiratory and cardiovascular causes) in four of the largest cities of Spain (Barcelona, Bilbao, Madrid and Seville) during the period ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.109027
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Amazon rain forest extends over an area of 7.8x10(6)km(2) in nine countries. It harbors a diverse human population distributed in dense cities and isolated communities with extreme levels of infrastructure. Amazonian forest people, either autochthons or frontier riparians (ribeirinhos) living in isolated areas, sh...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(02)00092-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid urbanization presents one of the most urgent challenges of our times. Cities must cope with poor air quality, heat island effects, increased flood risk and the frequency/severity of extreme events (e.g., droughts and heat waves), increasing crime and social inequity, poverty and degraded urban environments, amon...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.063
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are widespread contaminants in the San Francisco Bay. Several exceedances of water quality criteria raise the possibility that PAH may be impacting aquatic biota. The Regional Monitoring Program for Water Quality in the San Francisco Estuary (RMP) has collected annual monitoring ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in combination with coal, asbestos, or metal particles was studied for its inhibitory effects on interferon-alpha/beta induction by influenza virus in rhesus monkey kidney (LLC-MK2) cell monolayers. B[a]P per se had no adverse effect on the induction process. However, when cell cultures were pre...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80153-7
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Variation in the timing of menarche has been linked with adverse health outcomes in later life. There is evidence that exposure to hormonally active agents (or endocrine disrupting chemicals; EDCs) during childhood may play a role in accelerating or delaying menarche. The goal of this study was to generate h...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110524
更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution has been associated with preterm birth in several studies. Associations between air pollution and gestational or pre-existing diabetes have been hypothesized but are not well established. We examined the association between air pollution exposure in pregnancy and gestational ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.031
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cadmium was bioassayed to observe cytogenetic effects in the water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). Plants were exposed for 96 hr to freshwater containing 0.01, 0.05, 0.10, 1.5, and 10 mg/liter of cadmium. Metal concentrations in tissues were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The highest level was fou...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(84)90037-9
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentration, composition and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in kitchen depositions from different sampling categories such as restaurants, university mess and houses were investigated, and associated human exposure risk through dietary intake, inhalation and dermal contact was determined. The PAH...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109648
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risks from mercury and other contaminants in fish for a large Columbia River dataset are evaluated in this paper for a range of consumption rates. Extensive ethnohistorical, nutritional, recent ethnographic surveys, and other documentation was reviewed to confirm previous determinations that the traditional subsistenc...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.05.008
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although studies have assessed the associations of maternal exposure to ozone (O3) during pregnancy with blood pressure and the risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), the results were inconsistent. Furthermore, no studies have been conducted in China where the ambient O3 concentration continuedly increased...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109207
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the 1920's and 1930's, a Niagara County, New York residential community, Belden Center, developed in tandem with two adjacent toxic waste disposal sites. During the period that they were in use, both sites were classified as public health hazards. Particularly between 1944 and 1979, as toxins were deposited, ne...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2000.4089
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal lead exposure has been reported to affect infant growth and nervous system development, as well as to influence DNA methylation. We conducted an epigenome-wide association study to identify associations between prenatal lead exposure and cord blood DNA methylation in Korean infants. METHODS:Cord bl...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2021.110767
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Air quality monitoring is part of the initial strategy in the pollution prevention program in Indonesia. Since 1978, the government of Indonesia has had a commitment to the World Health Organization (WHO) to provide air quality data for the Global Environmental Monitoring System (GEMS Programme)--The WHO/UNEP Project,...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/enrs.1993.1131
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrated human milk (HM-concentrate) can be obtained from the simple and inexpensive method of donated breast milk direct lyophilization. A previous study reported that HM-concentrate contains the adequate amount of main macro- and micronutrients for use as a nutritional resource for preterm infants with very low ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109733
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the association of air quality index (AQI) with cardiometabolic risk factors in a nationally representative sample of healthy adolescents. METHODS:This nationwide survey was conducted among a stratified multi-stage probability sample of students, aged 10-18 years, from 27 province...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.07.010
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The air pollution disasters in London in 1952, the Meuse valley in 1930, and in Donoroa, Pennsylvania, in 1948 made it clear that extremely high levels of particulate-based smog could produce large increases in the daily mortality rate. Recent studies of fluctuations in daily air pollution and daily mortality have rep...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1994.1004
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed a high throughput analytical method using on-line solid phase extraction coupled with isotope dilution high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (on-line SPE-HPLC-MS/MS) to simultaneously determine the concentrations of 17 polyfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFCs) in house dust. The sample pr...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2009.01.005
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mercury (Hg) has been shown to have immunotoxic effects and to influence the severity of infection. However, the impact of infection on the normal Hg homeostasis in different target organs involved in the disease process has not been studied. In this study, Hg was measured through inductively coupled plasma-mass spect...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.08.002
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Associations between perfluoroalkyl acids (PFASs) and human thyroid hormone levels remain unclear, especially during early pregnancy when small changes in maternal thyroid hormones can affect fetal brain development. OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between maternal serum PFAS levels and maternal thyroid ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.06.012
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to remove organic cationic dye Basic Fuchsin (BF) by adsorption onto a low cost eggshell membrane (ESM) in batch mode at 293 K. XRD analysis confirms the amorphous nature of ESM meanwhile FTIR spectroscopy reveals the presence of several functional groups such as hydroxyl (-OH), sulfhydryl (-SH), carbo...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109484
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A measuring campaign for the assessment of electromagnetic exposure levels from mobile phones in the city center of Leuven, Belgium, has been carried out. The main objective of the assessment is to study the dependency of the exposure of the user by his own mobile phone in terms of location in the city (very close to ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.05.029
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One etiologic model for narcolepsy suggests that some environmental toxin selectively and irreversibly destroys hypocretin-producing cells in individuals with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQB1(*)0602. Between 2001 and 2005, the authors conducted a population-based case-control study in King County, Washington to exam...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2010.05.002
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the odor immission derived from full-scale composting of different abundant and highly pollutant organic waste: sewage sludge with bulking agent (SL), sewage sludge pretreated through anaerobic digestion and supplemented with bulking agent (SL-AD), and market waste with olive leaves...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.001
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enantio-selective molecular dynamics of (±)-o,p-DDT uptake and degradation in water-sediment system is described. Both uptake and degradation processes of (-)-o,p-DDT were slightly higher than (+)-o,p-DDT enantiomer. The optimized parameters for uptake were 7.0μgL-1 concentration of o,p-DDT, 60min contact time, 5.0pH,...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.022
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between short-term exposure to air pollution and morbidity of COPD and asthma has been observed in many studies. However, there is a lack of systematic review of the overall risk ratios in East Asian area to provide scientific evidence for health risk assessment. METHODS:A systematic literat...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.03.008
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cohorts based on administrative data have size advantages over individual cohorts in investigating air pollution risks, but often lack in-depth information on individual risk factors related to lifestyle. If there is a correlation between lifestyle and air pollution, omitted lifestyle variables may result in...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.050
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Brazilian coast of the Rio de Janeiro State has bays of great economic, ecological and social importance. However, these ecosystems have been suffering intense anthropogenic influence, mainly due to the contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from urban-industrial activities. Moreover, PAHs are or...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108959
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human nail clippings have been used in recent epidemiological studies as a routine bioindicator of arsenic and selenium exposure. To ensure sound application of this biomarker, however, it is important to consider properties and scientific knowledge pertaining to validation of this particular tool. In this review, the...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2005.12.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Micronuclei (MNs) are extranuclear DNA-containing bodies and determining MN frequencies is a measure of genomic instability. An age-related increase in MN frequencies in lymphocytes has been quantified, but this effect has not yet been measured in nasal and buccal cells. METHODS:We determined the effect of ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108824
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
