Abstract:
:Air quality monitoring is part of the initial strategy in the pollution prevention program in Indonesia. Since 1978, the government of Indonesia has had a commitment to the World Health Organization (WHO) to provide air quality data for the Global Environmental Monitoring System (GEMS Programme)--The WHO/UNEP Project, in which certain cities from all over the world have been selected. Air quality as part of the WHO/UNEP project is monitored with respect to pollutants like SPM, SO2 and NOx. The result of the monitoring indicates that SPM and NOx are the predominant pollutants. Other pollutants such as O(x), H2S, NH3, and CO are also monitored in several big cities in Indonesia. The air pollution mainly comes from land transportation, industrial emissions, and a densely populated residential area where most people perform their activities. Review of the air pollution in Indonesia was based on the reports of the air quality monitoring in several large cities in Indonesia which covered air pollutants such as SPM, SO2, NOx, CO, O(x), and NH3 from 1978 until the latest available data in 1989. This review also discusses health impact investigations conducted in the community, especially from the exposure to SPM, CO, and lead from motor vehicle exhaust.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Tri-Tugaswati Adoi
10.1006/enrs.1993.1131subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-10-01 00:00:00pages
95-100issue
1eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
S001393518371131Xjournal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Xinqing Wetland and Shengjin Lake Wetland are the main habitats of Hooded Crane in China. However, in recent years, the irrational land use situation of occupied wetlands has occurred frequently, resulting in the destruction of the breeding of the Hooded Crane population and the destruction of the wintering habitat. T...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109649
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene (DDE) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) can be passed from mother to offspring through placental transfer or breastfeeding. Unknown is whether maternal levels can predict concentrations in adult offspring. OBJECTIVES:To test the association between maternal blood levels ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2014.03.009
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by recurrent relapses of inflammation that cause mild to severe disability. Exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM) has been associated with acute increases in systemic inflammatory res...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.11.017
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multivariate statistical techniques, cluster analysis (CA) and factor analysis/principal component analysis (FA/PCA), were applied to analyze the similarities or dissimilarities among the sampling sites to identify spatial and temporal variations in water quality and sources of contamination (natural and anthropogenic...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2007.10.008
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite intense societal and scientific debates regarding glyphosate toxicity, it remains the most widely used herbicide. The primary metabolite of glyphosate, AMPA (aminomethylphosphonic acid), is the main contaminant detected in surface waters worldwide, both because of the extensive use of glyphosate and because of...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109944
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Air pollution is associated with increased risk of respiratory, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, but its association with cognitive functioning and impairment is unclear. The aim of this systematic review was to examine whether a relationship exists between these variables across the life course. ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.01.018
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Legionellosis' treatment failures have been recently reported showing the possibility of resistance development to traditional therapy, especially in healthcare related disease cases. Environmental impact of antibiotic residues, especially in hospital waters, may act on the resistome of Legionella resulting ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.02.030
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been phased out of production for nearly a decade yet are still frequently detected in serum of U.S. adults. PBDE concentrations have been associated with adverse reproductive outcomes and laboratory studies suggest hydroxylated-BDEs (OH-BDEs) may act as endocrine ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.110226
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which of the faster and slower large myelinated nerve fibers (alpha fiber group) are more sensitive to chronic lead exposure, the distribution of nerve conduction velocities (DCV) as well as conventional sensory nerve conduction velocity (SCV) were measured once a month for 20 and 11 months in two male le...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/enrs.1993.1118
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D), but causality is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:Within longitudinal population-based data from northern Sweden, we assessed how POPs associated with T2D prospectively and cross-sectionally, and further investigated factors related t...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.04.017
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of nickel chloride on the cellular and humoral immune responses of mice were studied. A single intramuscular injection of nickel chloride (18.3 mg/kg) caused a significant involution of the thymus within 2 days following treatment. Significant reductions in the in vitro mitogen-stimulated response of lymph...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0013-9351(84)90039-2
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane-oxidizing (n-damo) process has a promising prospect in anaerobic wastewater treatment, utilizing methane as the sole electron source to remove nitrite. However, the metabolic activity of n-damo bacteria is too low for practical application. This study aimed to stimulate n-damo proce...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.110565
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal phthalate exposure has been associated with behavioral problems and lower performance on measures of cognitive ability in children. However, the potential effect of phthalate exposure during the sensitive preconception period is unknown. OBJECTIVES:To estimate the association of maternal and patern...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.032
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semi-industrial approach for simultaneous treatment of eggshell and industrial polyvinyl chloride waste utilizing tools of ball milling is reported therein. On a hundred-gram scale, it is possible to transfer more than 55% of chlorine present in the polyvinyl chloride representing an environmental burden, into harml...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) are ubiquitous pollutants found in the environment and human tissues. A cohort in Taiwan has undergone follow-up for 24 years after exposure to high levels of PCBs and PCDFs. The incidence of chloracne, hyperkeratosis, and abnormal nail was inc...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2008.07.006
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of anthropogenic pollution, particularly with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on soil toxicity and spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) is extremely important nowadays. We studied 20 soil samples from a technogenically polluted site, municipal solid wastes (MSW) landfills, and rural settl...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2021.110715
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The studies on the effects of phenol (P), 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), pentachlorophenol (PCP) individually and in three combinations, viz., (PCP + DNP)/P (highly antagonistic), (DNP + P)/PCP (additive), and (P + DNP)/PCP (highly synergistic), at three sublethal levels (1/10, 1/15, and 1/20 of the 96-hr LC50) on the activ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80195-0
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants that disrupt thyroid hormone (TH) system function in numerous species. Previous studies have shown delayed metamorphosis in developing Xenopus laevis frogs exposed to PCBs, but the underlying molecular mechanisms have not been thoroughly invest...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2006.04.001
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Within a New York City (NYC) birth cohort, we assessed the associations between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and other aromatic DNA adducts and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations in umbilical cord blood, and neurodevelopment at age 2 years and whether BDNF is a mediator of the a...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coastal wetlands play an increasingly important role in regulating greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes and thus affecting climate change. However, the overall magnitude, trend, and environmental drivers of GHG fluxes in these wetlands of China remain uncertain. Herein, we synthesized data from 70 publications involving 187 fi...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109576
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a longitudinal study, we assessed the relation between daily exposure to ambient air malodorous sulfur compounds from pulp production and experience of symptoms in a small population living in the vicinity of a pulp mill. Special emphasis was laid on exposure-response pattern, where the intensity of the symptoms of...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/enrs.1995.1073
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One etiologic model for narcolepsy suggests that some environmental toxin selectively and irreversibly destroys hypocretin-producing cells in individuals with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQB1(*)0602. Between 2001 and 2005, the authors conducted a population-based case-control study in King County, Washington to exam...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that particulate matter (PM) gamma activity (gamma radiation associated with PM) is associated with systemic effects. OBJECTIVE:Examine short-term relationships between ambient and indoor exposures to PM gamma activities with systemic inflammation and endothelial activation in chronic obstru...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108841
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic exposure to hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) in the parts per billion-parts per million range occurs in the population of Rotorua, a city built upon an actively degassing geothermal field in the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand. H(2)S is acutely toxic at high concentrations but little is understood of the health effec...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::n-Hexane is used in industry as a solvent for adhesive, dry cleaning, and vegetable oil extraction. In 1963, the first case of severe polyneuropathy suspected to be caused by n-hexane was referred to us. Case studies, animal experiments, and field surveys on n-hexane poisoning were conducted, and preventive measures l...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/enrs.1993.1091
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic imines constitute a quite recently discovered group of marine biotoxins that act on neural receptors and that bioaccumulate in seafood. They are grouped together due to the imino group functioning as their common pharmacore, responsible for acute neurotoxicity in mice. Cyclic imines (CIs) have not been linked y...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.028
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Powerful scientific techniques have caused dramatic expansion of genetically modified crops leading to altered agricultural practices posing direct and indirect environmental implications. Despite the enhanced yield potential, risks and biosafety concerns associated with such GM crops are the fundamental issues to be ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Knowledge about changes in exposure to toxic metals over time remains very sparse, in particular for children, the most vulnerable group. Here, we assessed whether a reduction in environmental pollution with cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg) caused a change in exposure over time. In total, 1257 children (age 4-9) i...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.02.016
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) from the environment are associated with reproductive abnormalities (i.e. decreased sperm concentration; increased endometriosis) and alterations of the cardiovascular system (i.e. increased blood pressure and risk of coronary disease). Some phthalates esters have been identified ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.039
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrated human milk (HM-concentrate) can be obtained from the simple and inexpensive method of donated breast milk direct lyophilization. A previous study reported that HM-concentrate contains the adequate amount of main macro- and micronutrients for use as a nutritional resource for preterm infants with very low ...
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109733
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00