Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore the self-reported effect of consumer and caregiver-led education for pharmacy students and to explore the goals, challenges and benefits of mental health consumer educators providing education to health professional students. METHODS:Five focus groups (mean duration 46 min, SD 22 min) were held with 23 participants (11 undergraduate pharmacy students, 12 mental health consumer educators) using semi-structured interview guides. The focus groups were digitally audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically content analyzed using a constant comparison approach. RESULTS:Three major themes emerged from the data; raising awareness about mental health, impact on professional practice and impact on mental health consumers. The students reported decreased stigma, improved attitudes toward mental illness and behavior changes in their professional practice. The primary reason for becoming an educator was to raise awareness and reduce mental health stigma. However, educators also benefited personally through empowerment, improved confidence and social skills. CONCLUSION:Providing students the opportunity to have contact with consumers with a mental illness in a safe, educational setting led to decreases in stigma, the fostering of empathy and self-reported behavior changes in practice. Sharing personal stories about mental illness is a powerful tool to decrease mental health stigma and may be an important aspect of a person's recovery from mental illness. Contact with mental health consumers in an educational setting is recommended, particularly for future health care professionals. Appropriate training and support of consumers is crucial to ensure the experience is positive for all involved.
journal_name
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemioljournal_title
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiologyauthors
O'Reilly CL,Bell JS,Chen TFdoi
10.1007/s00127-011-0364-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
607-13issue
4eissn
0933-7954issn
1433-9285journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There are reports on favourable course and outcome of schizophrenia in lowincome countries. The aim of the present study was to examine onset and clinical course of the illness in a community-based sample in rural Ethiopia based on crosssectional information. METHOD:A two-stage survey was carried out in But...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-003-0678-4
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors predicting readmission and the interval between readmissions to psychiatric hospital during the early 1990s in Finland. Data were retrieved using the national register of all discharges from psychiatric hospitals during the early 1990s. Frequently admitted patie...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s001270050090
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide and other suicidal behaviours are markedly (though differently) patterned by gender. The increase in young male suicide rates in many countries has heightened interest in whether suicidal behaviours and ideation (thoughts) are related to masculinity. Relatively little research has explored the relati...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-006-0074-y
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:No lifetime utilization of mental health treatment (NUMT) is an indicator of the treatment gap among people in need of treatment. Until now, the overall prevalence and predictors of NUMT have never been explored in France. METHODS:In a 39,617-respondent survey, participants were assessed for NUMT, i.e., no lif...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-018-1507-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a well-established but poorly understood association between tobacco use and psychotic illness. The aim of this study was to determine whether tobacco use is associated with an earlier age at onset of psychotic illness. METHODS:Peer-reviewed publications in English reporting the age at onset of psy...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00127-011-0431-3
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies assess the reliability of case register diagnoses, despite their widespread use in psychiatric research. This study investigates case register diagnostic reliability in comparison to casenote derived diagnoses in a birth cohort. METHODS:Diagnostic information from the case register and casenotes...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001270050194
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Integration of patient views in mental health service planning is in its infancy despite service provision being clearly dominated by narratives from professional consultations and medical records. We wished to clarify perceptions of uncertainty about mental health conditions from a range of provider and use...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-009-0072-y
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001270170006
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parental care was analyzed separately with the PBI for both father and mother or their surrogate to assess its association with suicidal behavior (attempt or serious ideation). The study was conducted on two French-speaking samples from Montreal: the first included 2,327 high school students and the second 701 young a...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00788746
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02351820
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Risk factors to postnatal depression (PND) have generally been identified in well-defined homogenous samples of primiparous women. There is a need for studies to assess risk factors in a heterogeneous sample of women. AIM:This study is aimed to identify psychosocial risk factors to postnatal depression. ME...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0931-0
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Psychotherapies are recommended in manuals of good practice. There is however little epidemiological data assessing access to this type of treatment, and in particular the combined role of the offer and socio-demographic characteristics. The present research aims to contribute data on the profiles of a sample o...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0281-1
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to study the association of educational attainment with occurrence of mental disorders in the Czech Republic. METHODS:Data were derived from the CZEch Mental health Study (CZEMS), a cross-sectional study of community-dwelling individuals. Mental disorders were assessed with Mini International Neuropsy...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-020-01930-9
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Few studies have examined the course of maternal depressive across pregnancy and early parenthood. The aim of this study was to identify the physical, sexual and social health factors associated with the trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms from pregnancy to 4 years postpartum. METHOD:Data were drawn f...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-017-1387-8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adolescent children of parents with schizophrenia are generally overlooked in studies of family burden. Few published data exist about this younger cohort compared to adult family members such as parents, spouses, and siblings. This pilot study aims to examine the types of burden described by adolescent child...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-004-0778-9
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-016-1218-3
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decades a number of studies have appeared on suicide among persons in jail and prison remand settings, and sentenced prisoners. In these papers contradictory views concerning the relation between suicide risk and length of custody were published. METHODS:This article reports on a study that in...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s127-002-8217-7
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parental absence has been connected with later criminality. We studied the association between very early separation and criminality in a unique data set. METHODS:The index cohort consisted of 2,906 subjects born between 1945 and 1965 in Finland who were temporarily isolated from their family immediately af...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-003-0642-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies have shown that acquiring a disability is associated with a reduction in mental health, but they have not considered the cumulative impact of having a disability on mental health. We used acquisition of a non-psychological disability to estimate the association of each additional year lived wit...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-019-01688-9
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-019-01809-4
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous findings in Turkish samples of children have suggested higher prevalence of ADHD than those detected in Western cultures. Methodological problems might explain these findings. Here, we aimed to re-check the prevalence rate of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) along with other childhood ps...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-015-1071-9
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-006-0133-4
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that the risk of cancer may be higher in people with psychological disorders, like depression and anxiety, than in the general population. AIMS:To determine cancer risk in cohorts of people with depression or anxiety, compared with that in a control cohort. METHOD:Analysis of linked s...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0211-2
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0892-3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-017-1440-7
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0896-z
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared demographic and diagnostic characteristics of a sample of homeless outpatient mental health clinic attenders with a domiciled comparison group from the same clinic. Data on demographic variables and DSM-III-R psychiatric diagnoses were collected over a two-year period on a consecutive sample of 166...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00788244
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rates of deliberate self-poisoning have increased in recent years. While over-the-counter availability and prescribing patterns may influence trends in substances used in overdose, these may also be related to clinical characteristics of patients. We investigate trends in substances used for self-poisoning a...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001270170053
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We compared risks of first contact with services for an alcohol use disorder (AUD) or drug use disorder (DUD) between the largest immigrant groups to the Netherlands and Dutch nationals. We tested the hypothesis that the ethnic pattern for DUD is similar to the previously demonstrated pattern for schizophren...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0162-7
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rehabilitation services have received little attention in the literature compared with other types of mental health service provision over the past 15 years. However, they are an important component of whole-system functioning in mental health services. Lack of provision has a particular impact on acute in-p...
journal_title:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00127-016-1213-8
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00