Treatment seeking for alcohol and drug use disorders by immigrants to the Netherlands: retrospective, population-based, cohort study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risk factors to postnatal depression (PND) have generally been identified in well-defined homogenous samples of primiparous women. There is a need for studies to assess risk factors in a heterogeneous sample of women. AIM:This study is aimed to identify psychosocial risk factors to postnatal depression. ME...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Boyce P,Hickey A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recollections of cold and overprotective behaviors from parents have been hypothesized to lead to the presence of mental disorders in young adulthood through their detrimental effects on individuals' satisfaction in later partner relationships. Previous studies have not explicitly tested, however, whether pa...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Overbeek G,Vollebergh W,Meeus W,de Graaf R,Engels RC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The underutilization of professional care is a perennial problem among Chinese populations. To examine the social-cognitive factors that may affect help-seeking intentions, the present study applied and extended Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB) to understand the intention to seek help from mental health profes...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mo PK,Mak WW

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify quantitative data on the use of seclusion and restraint in different countries and on initiatives to reduce these interventions. METHODS:Combined literature review on initiatives to reduce seclusion and restraint, and epidemiological data on the frequency and means of us...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Steinert T,Lepping P,Bernhardsgrütter R,Conca A,Hatling T,Janssen W,Keski-Valkama A,Mayoral F,Whittington R

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:"Associative stigma" is the negative stereotyping of mental health service providers who treat people with serious mental illness. The Clinician Associative Stigma Scale (CASS) has been validated in a US sample but not in other nations, e.g., in China which has been found to have substantially higher levels of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lin X,Rosenheck R,Sun B,Xie G,Zhong G,Tan C,Li Z,Yu M,He H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study established the national prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs) among Danish psychiatric patients. Furthermore, patients with SUDs and those without SUDs were compared on a range of socio-demographic, clinical, and treatment characteristics. METHODS:Data were obtained from several Danis...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Toftdahl NG,Nordentoft M,Hjorthøj C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To estimate the prevalence of violence, depressive symptoms, and associated factors during pregnancy in women attending antenatal care in Brazil. METHODS:Violence was assessed using a modified version of the abuse assessment screen (ASS), and depressive symptoms were evaluated using the primary care evaluation of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Manzolli P,Nunes MA,Schmidt MI,Pinheiro AP,Soares RM,Giacomello A,Drehmer M,Buss C,Hoffmann JF,Ozcariz S,Melere C,Manenti CN,Camey S,Ferri CP

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focuses on sex differences in depression of the widowed. Previous research showed different results in sex differences and in depression after bereavement. We assessed the effects of widowhood on depressive symptoms for men and women and examined whether environmental strain like social support, f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Grootheest DS,Beekman AT,Broese van Groenou MI,Deeg DJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-stay psychiatric patients discharged to two group homes from Friern Hospital were studied 1 year and 5 years after discharge. A much greater cohesiveness of social relationships was noted in the smaller home at both time points, whereas in the larger home residents had failed to develop friendships and intimacy w...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dayson D,Lee-Jones R,Chahal KK,Leff J

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Studies carried out in the West indicate that the incidence of self-harm (SH) is particularly high amongst adolescents, but few studies have investigated its incidence and aetiology in low-income countries. The purpose of this study was to investigate risk factors associated with new onset episodes of SH, among...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Spears M,Montgomery AA,Gunnell D,Araya R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The English version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and a translated Indian version were administered to a sample of hundred bilingual college students. Both the versions of the GHQ showed adequate internal consistency and reliability. There was a high concordance between the two versions on high scorers and...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sriram TG,Chandrashekar CR,Isaac MK,Shanmugham V

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Positive relationships between employment and clinical status have been found in several studies. However, an unequivocal interpretation of these relationships is difficult on the basis of common statistical methods. METHODS:In this analysis, a structural equation model approach for longitudinal data was appli...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Kilian R,Lauber C,Kalkan R,Dorn W,Rössler W,Wiersma D,van Buschbach JT,Fioritti A,Tomov T,Catty J,Burns T,Becker T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to examine the association between socio-demographic and clinical characteristics and perceived social support among patients with a diagnosis of depression and/or anxiety and co-morbid medical conditions from rural south India. METHODS:The study was conducted in 49 PHCs in Ramanag...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Thomas S,Srinivasan K,Heylen E,Ekstrand ML

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Relapse prevention is the main goal of maintenance treatment in schizophrenia. This study aimed to determine the rate and the socio-demographic and clinical predictors of relapse in Chinese schizophrenia patients following treatment of the acute phase of the illness. METHODS:In a multi-center, randomized, co...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Xiang YT,Wang CY,Weng YZ,Bo QJ,Chiu HF,Chan SS,Lee EH,Ungvari GS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study examined the associations of insomnia symptoms with subsequent psychotropic medication, reflecting mental health. METHODS:Postal baseline surveys among 40- to 60-year-old employees of the city of Helsinki, Finland, were collected in 2000-2002 (N = 6,227, response rate 67%, 78% women) and longitudina...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Haaramo P,Lallukka T,Lahelma E,Hublin C,Rahkonen O

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study investigated secular trends in socio-economic status (SES) differentials in Australian suicide (1979-2003), which includes overall declines in male suicide from 1998. METHOD:Suicide rates were stratified by approximate equal-population quintiles of area-based SES for the period 1979-2003 and exam...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Page A,Morrell S,Taylor R,Carter G,Dudley M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Contextual Assessment of Maternity Experience (CAME) interview was developed to characterise the psychosocial context relevant to the maternity experience by providing a detailed picture of women's lives during the transition to motherhood. More specifically, it was designed to enable the assessment of m...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bernazzani O,Marks MN,Bifulco A,Siddle K,Asten P,Conroy S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of short-term interventions to reduce caregiver 'burden' has not been clearly demonstrated. This study assessed the value of six weekly sessions of counselling for key relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The counselling had educational and problem-solving components and was conducted in the fam...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Szmukler GI,Herrman H,Colusa S,Benson A,Bloch S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate quality-adjusted life expectancy (QALE) loss among US adults due to depression and QALE losses associated with the increased risk of suicide attributable to depression. METHOD:We ascertained depressive symptoms using the eight-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) on the 2006, 2008, and 2010 Be...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Jia H,Zack MM,Thompson WW,Crosby AE,Gottesman II

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of nonfatal suicidal behavior has been shown to be equal in Swedish and Turkish adolescents, but more Swedish than Turkish adolescents kill themselves. Social attitudes towards self-killing are liberal/permissive in Sweden compared to condemnatory/prohibiting attitudes in Turkey. Against this ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Eskin M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Studies show a high level of mental health problems among refugee children. This study examined whether a subset of refugee children living in Denmark accessed psychiatric healthcare services more than those born in the country. METHODS:This study compared 24,427 refugee children from Asia, The Middle East, Su...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Barghadouch A,Kristiansen M,Jervelund SS,Hjern A,Montgomery E,Norredam M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional purpose of psychiatric epidemiologic surveys has been the assessment of mental illness and, by implication, the need for care. Previous research has focused on unmet need, defined as those who meet "caseness" but do not receive care, but has rarely examined the converse. Since survey respondents receiv...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lin E,Goering PN,Lesage A,Streiner DL

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increasing activity and social inclusion for people with psychosis is a primary goal of mental health services. Understanding the psychological mechanisms underlying reduced activity will inform more carefully targeted and effective interventions. Anxiety, depression, positive symptom distress and negative symp...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Moriarty A,Jolley S,Callanan MM,Garety P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of selective sampling on first contact (FC) studies of the relation between migration and schizophrenia. METHODS:We compared the FC method directly with a more inclusive longitudinal psychiatric register (LPR) method, by letting both methods estimate age and sex adjusted incidence rate r...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hogerzeil SJ,van Hemert AM,Veling W,Hoek HW

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is a dearth of research on the prevalence of depressive disorders in children from suburban and rural areas in the Indian subcontinent. Therefore, the present study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of depressive disorders and the associated risk factors in the primary and secondary school children in...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sarkar S,Sinha VK,Praharaj SK

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies have shown that acquiring a disability is associated with a reduction in mental health, but they have not considered the cumulative impact of having a disability on mental health. We used acquisition of a non-psychological disability to estimate the association of each additional year lived wit...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Karahalios A,Pega F,Aitken Z,Milner A,Simpson JA,Kavanagh AM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:A previous publication from the New Canadian Children and Youth Study, a national study of immigrant children and youth in Canada, showed a gradient of levels of emotional distress with children from Hong Kong (HK) at the most severe end, Filipino children at the least severe, and children fro...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Beiser M,Goodwill AM,Albanese P,McShane K,Nowakowski M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rates of deliberate self-poisoning have increased in recent years. While over-the-counter availability and prescribing patterns may influence trends in substances used in overdose, these may also be related to clinical characteristics of patients. We investigate trends in substances used for self-poisoning a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Townsend E,Hawton K,Harriss L,Bale E,Bond A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies assess the reliability of case register diagnoses, despite their widespread use in psychiatric research. This study investigates case register diagnostic reliability in comparison to casenote derived diagnoses in a birth cohort. METHODS:Diagnostic information from the case register and casenotes...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： McConville P,Walker NP

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have associated mental distress and disorders with increased health care utilization and costs. However, most studies have selected subjects from treatment facilities or have applied retrospective designs. METHODS:N = 3,300 subjects from the baseline cohort of the Study of Health in Pomerani...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Grabe HJ,Baumeister SE,John U,Freyberger HJ,Völzke H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00