The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Comparison of the English version and a translated Indian version.

abstract：:It has been suggested that the short-term clinical outcome of schizophrenia may be better in developing than in industrialised countries. Little is known of the social outcome of the disorder in the medium term in developing societies. In a study of 120 clinically stable outpatients in a clinic in Nigeria, we examined...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Gureje O,Bamidele R

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health care utilization studies of mental disorders focus largely on the ICD-9 category 290-319, and do not generally include analysis of visits for mental health problems identified under V-code categories. Although active duty service members represent a large young adult employed population who use mental ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Garvey Wilson AL,Messer SC,Hoge CW

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of selective sampling on first contact (FC) studies of the relation between migration and schizophrenia. METHODS:We compared the FC method directly with a more inclusive longitudinal psychiatric register (LPR) method, by letting both methods estimate age and sex adjusted incidence rate r...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hogerzeil SJ,van Hemert AM,Veling W,Hoek HW

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of psychosocial adversity on the onset and course of bipolar disorder has been assessed in studies that have relied on methods of eliciting life event histories and evaluating family atmosphere. The results of life event studies have been inconsistent, perhaps because the relationship between bipolar disord...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ramana R,Bebbington P

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Public-health psychiatry is concerned, on the one hand, to ensure access to mental health services for all persons in need and, on the other hand, to advance knowledge of the social and environmental risk factors of mental disorders, and to establish a basis for preventive action. It is unclear how far curre...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Cooper B

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:African-Americans experience considerable mental healthcare disparities in the United States, but little is known about sensitive subgroups within this population. To better understand healthcare disparities within African-Americans communities, we characterized anxiety, mood, and substance use disorder prev...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Simning A,van Wijngaarden E,Conwell Y

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study identified depressive symptom trajectories in the years after diabetes diagnosis, examined factors that predict the probability for people following a specific trajectory, and investigated how the trajectories are associated with subsequent disability. METHODS:We drew data from a nationally represen...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chiu CJ,Tseng YH,Hsu YC,Wu ST,Wray LA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous research has shown a link between treatment satisfaction and global psychopathology in different groups of psychiatric patients. However, neither the relationship between treatment satisfaction and the sub-syndromes of global psychopathology nor their temporal ordering have been explored. METHODS:Part...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Richardson M,Katsakou C,Priebe S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Higher maternal parity and younger maternal age have each been observed to be associated with subsequent offspring suicidal behaviour. This study aimed to establish if these, and other variables from the perinatal period, together with family size, are also associated with other psychiatric morbidity. METHODS:...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Riordan DV,Morris C,Hattie J,Stark C

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of this two-stage epidemiological study were: to determine the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the general population of the island of Formentera (Balearic Isles, Spain); to provide reference data for subsequent health care planning; and to test a relatively new assessment instrument, the Sch...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Roca M,Gili M,Ferrer V,Bernardo M,Montaño JJ,Salvà JJ,Flores I,Leal S

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Stigma and discrimination are faced by many with mental health problems and this may affect the uptake of services and engagement in leisure and recreational activities. The aims of this study were to develop a schedule to measure the impact of stigma and discrimination on service use, employment and leisure ac...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Wright S,Henderson C,Thornicroft G,Sharac J,McCrone P

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Greater neighborhood greenspace has been associated with brain health, including better cognition and lower odds of Alzheimer's disease in older adults. We investigated associations between neighborhood greenspace and brain-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures and potential effect modification by sex...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Besser LM,Lovasi GS,Michael YL,Garg P,Hirsch JA,Siscovick D,Hurvitz P,Biggs ML,Galvin JE,Bartz TM,Longstreth WT

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This overview sketches briefly the development of social psychiatry and its clinical application in institutions in modern times. The second and longest part addresses the family as the important social context for everybody throughout life. A systems view of family tasks and functioning is offered. In the third part,...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Fleck S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The goal of the study was to understand what characteristics of the provider and recipient of psychiatric care on inpatient civil and forensic units impact satisfaction ratings. Specifically, we explored how demographic variables (age, race), psychiatric diagnosis (psychotic, affective, substance-related),...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Shiva A,Haden SC,Brooks J

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine if cognitive ability moderates the effect of area (neighborhood) deprivation on young children's problem behavior. METHODS:Data from the first two sweeps of the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) in the UK were used. Children were clustered in small areas in nine strata in the UK and were aged 9 months a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Flouri E,Mavroveli S,Tzavidis N

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One year after the closure of a furniture factory the health consequences of long-term unemployment were studied among the 215 former employees and an interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to measure psychological health, self-perceived physical health and health service use. Those remaining unemployed 12 mo...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Studnicka M,Studnicka-Benke A,Wögerbauer G,Rastetter D,Wenda R,Gathmann P,Ringel E

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression and depressive symptoms have been repeatedly linked to elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) but questions remain as to the statistical robustness of the association and particularly whether the association between depression and CRP reflects the presence of a chronic disease. METHODS:A ran...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Pikhart H,Hubacek JA,Kubinova R,Nicholson A,Peasey A,Capkova N,Poledne R,Bobak M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:If attachment theory is to help inform our understanding of relationship difficulties in people with psychosis, it is first important to understand the composition of attachment networks in this group and how attachment style measured with reference to relationships in general actually relates to attachment ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Berry K,Wearden A,Barrowclough C

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the current study was to investigate feasibility, response, and consequences of mental health screening and intervention in a population study setting. METHODS:In the Intervention study against Depression and Anxiety in Nord-Trøndelag (IDANT), all GPs and psychiatric nurses were invited to a psyc...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bjerkeset O,Dahl AA,Stordal E,Dahl NH,Krüger MB,Linaker O

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is the investigation of psychological discomforts in workers considered to be exposed to mental health risks. The subjects chosen were all young males, aged between twenty and twenty-nine, resident in the same geographical area for at least ten years and still living with their original family. T...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Grassi A,Falzoni MC

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The paper investigates social and lifestyle determinants of depression, anxiety, sleeping disorders and self-evaluated low quality of life in a population sample from the northwest of Russia. METHODS:Altogether 1968 men and 1737 women aged 18-90 years participated in a population-based study in Arkhangelsk,...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Averina M,Nilssen O,Brenn T,Brox J,Arkhipovsky VL,Kalinin AG

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives were to (1) document the risk of clinical depression in mothers in the 24 months after epilepsy diagnosis in their children, (2) determine whether the probability of risk of clinical depression changes over time, and (3) identify factors predictive of risk of clinical depression. METHODS:Data...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ferro MA,Speechley KN

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine sex differences in young people's beliefs about the causes and characteristics of, as well as treatment for, bulimia nervosa. METHOD:Participants (100 male, 102 female) completed a four part questionnaire adapted from other studies. RESULTS:There were sex differences on about a t...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Furnham A,Davidson L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current debate on organisation of the mental health care raises a question whether to prioritise specialisation of clinical teams or personal continuity of care. The article explores the experiences of patients and clinicians regarding specialisation (SC) and personal continuity (PCC) of care in five Eur...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Klingemann J,Welbel M,Priebe S,Giacco D,Matanov A,Lorant V,Bourmorck D,Soltmann B,Pfeiffer S,Miglietta E,Ruggeri M,Moskalewicz J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies providing estimates of the prevalence of postnatal depressive symptoms (PNDS) in New Zealand have been hampered by methodological shortcomings. Aims of this study were to derive an accurate estimate of PNDS prevalence and treatment frequency in an urban population of a major city in New Zealand...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Thio IM,Oakley Browne MA,Coverdale JH,Argyle N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the current position of studies on the epidemiology of bipolar affective disorder. A disorder that cannot be recognized until sometime after its onset poses special difficulties for epidemiological study. These are discussed and attempts made to solve them. Community psychiatric surveys suggest a mo...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bebbington P,Ramana R

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of childhood social adversity on developing parent/child attachments may partially explain the effects of less advantaged childhood social position on adulthood mental health. Associations between social position, retrospectively recalled parental style and childhood emotional and physical deprivation and ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stansfeld S,Head J,Bartley M,Fonagy P

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focuses on sex differences in depression of the widowed. Previous research showed different results in sex differences and in depression after bereavement. We assessed the effects of widowhood on depressive symptoms for men and women and examined whether environmental strain like social support, f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Grootheest DS,Beekman AT,Broese van Groenou MI,Deeg DJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of short-term interventions to reduce caregiver 'burden' has not been clearly demonstrated. This study assessed the value of six weekly sessions of counselling for key relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The counselling had educational and problem-solving components and was conducted in the fam...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Szmukler GI,Herrman H,Colusa S,Benson A,Bloch S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown an association between the rates of suicide employing certain types of medications and the availability of those drugs. During recent years, prescription patterns of psychoactive drugs commonly used in suicides have undergone some major changes. This study examines whether altered...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Carlsten A,Waern M,Allebeck P

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00