Measuring the economic costs of discrimination experienced by people with mental health problems: development of the Costs of Discrimination Assessment (CODA).

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Britain and elsewhere there is ethnic variation in mental health in adulthood but less is known about adolescence. Few studies examining the role of family life in adolescent mental well-being have been based on a multi-ethnic UK sample. We explored whether family activities explain ethnic differences in ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Maynard MJ,Harding S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the validity of risk factors and established risk measures in predicting community violence in an acute mental health sample up to 20 weeks post-discharge. METHOD:Prospective cohort follow-up study conducted between January 2006 and August 2007. Baseline assessments were conducted while particip...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Doyle M,Carter S,Shaw J,Dolan M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study sought to examine the association of mental disorders with educational attainment in a community sample. METHODS:Data were from 5001 respondents aged 15-54 in the 1990-1992 National Comorbidity Survey (NCS), re-interviewed in the 2001-2003 NCS follow-up (NCS-2). Discrete-time survival analysis was us...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mojtabai R,Stuart EA,Hwang I,Eaton WW,Sampson N,Kessler RC

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anthropophobia, a subtype of social phobia, is prevalent in Chinese and Japanese societies. This study investigated sociocultural influences on the course of this culturally specific mental disorder. METHOD:One hundred and fifty subjects, including 50 anthropophobic, 50 neurasthenic, and 50 community subjec...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Zhang AY,Yu LC,Draguns JG,Zhang J,Tang D

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To explore whether the diagnostic homogeneity in a daily, routine clinical activity changed visibly over two historical periods (the ICD-8 and the ICD-10 era) across and within five psychiatric in-patient clinics. METHODS:In this register study, we analyzed the discharge diagnoses from five university-affiliated ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Nordgaard J,Jessen K,Sæbye D,Parnas J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It had been suggested that those more knowledgeable about mental illness are less likely to endorse negative or stigmatizing attitudes. This study aimed to evaluate the attitude of doctors in Nigeria towards the mentally ill. METHODS:Medical doctors (n = 312) from eight selected health institutions in Nig...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Adewuya AO,Oguntade AA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Associations were examined between neighbourhood income inequality and neighbourhood socioeconomic deprivation on the one hand and (mental) health related quality of life (QoL) on the other, in Maastricht, the Netherlands. METHODS:Three different data sources were used: 1) neighbourhood socioeconomic indicat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Drukker M,Feron FJ,van Os J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The INTREPID programme of research aims to establish comparable studies of incident psychosis in a number of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). DISCUSSION:The importance of this cannot be under-estimated, as this will enable the testing of existing findings and evidence across differing environmental...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Burns JK

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The EGOS study (Epidemiology and Genetics of Obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic tic disorders in Sweden) is a large-scale, epidemiological, prospective cohort that is used to identify genetic and environmental risk factors in the etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and chronic tic disorders (...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mahjani B,Dellenvall K,Grahnat AS,Karlsson G,Tuuliainen A,Reichert J,Mahjani CG,Klei L,De Rubeis S,Reichenberg A,Devlin B,Hultman CM,Buxbaum JD,Sandin S,Grice DE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to examine the differences between former involuntary and voluntary patients with a schizophrenic disorder with regard to time to and frequency of rehospitalization. METHODS:In this prospective observational study, 374 patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective di...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Pfiffner C,Steinert T,Kilian R,Becker T,Frasch K,Eschweiler G,Längle G,Croissant D,Schepp W,Weiser P,Jaeger S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Social isolation and low levels of social support are associated with depression. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the relationship between depression and social connectivity factors (frequency of contact and quality of social connections) in the 2007 Australian National Survey of Mental Heal...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Werner-Seidler A,Afzali MH,Chapman C,Sunderland M,Slade T

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article describes the objectives and design of a prospective study of the prevalence, incidence and course of psychiatric disorders in a representative sample of non-institutionalized Dutch adults. A total of 7146 men and women aged 18-64, contacted through a multistage sample of municipalities and households, wer...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bijl RV,van Zessen G,Ravelli A,de Rijk C,Langendoen Y

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Caregivers of persons with first-episode psychosis (FEP) often report high levels of distress. Preventing long-term or chronic distress within the whole family is an important focus of early intervention for psychosis. However, a more comprehensive understanding of the psychological factors involved is neede...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Jansen JE,Haahr UH,Harder S,Trauelsen AM,Lyse HG,Buch Pedersen M,Simonsen E

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims at providing qualitative and quantitative evidence on the relevance of two broadly used mental health self-report measures--Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R) and Hopkins Symptom Checklist 37 for Adolescents (HSCL-37A)--for use in Eastern Democratic of Congo, as no psychological assessment...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mels C,Derluyn I,Broekaert E,Rosseel Y

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidal ideation is believed to be part of a constellation of suicidal behaviours that culminates in suicide. There is little information on the cross-national prevalence of all suicidal ideation or of serious suicidal ideation in spite of its likely public health importance. METHODS:A two-stage screening ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Casey P,Dunn G,Kelly BD,Lehtinen V,Dalgard OS,Dowrick C,Ayuso-Mateos JL

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Participation in medical decisions and taking into account patients' values and preferences are especially important for psychiatric patients who may be treated against their will. The increasing rates of coercive measures and the underlying clinical, ethical, and legal issues highlight the need to examine thei...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Morán-Sánchez I,Bernal-López MA,Pérez-Cárceles MD

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of short-term interventions to reduce caregiver 'burden' has not been clearly demonstrated. This study assessed the value of six weekly sessions of counselling for key relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The counselling had educational and problem-solving components and was conducted in the fam...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Szmukler GI,Herrman H,Colusa S,Benson A,Bloch S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bi-directional relationships between combat-induced posttraumatic symptoms and family relations are yet to be understood. The present study assesses the longitudinal interrelationship of posttraumatic intrusion and avoidance and family cohesion among 208 Israeli combat veterans from the 1982 Lebanon War....

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Zerach G,Solomon Z,Horesh D,Ein-Dor T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coping strategies may influence the psychological outcome after a stressful event, both as coping at the time of the event and as strategies of dealing with its consequences after the event. The aim of the study was to investigate coping strategies used by civilians during the air attacks in Yugoslavia in 19...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Gavrilovic J,Lecic-Tosevski D,Dimic S,Pejovic-Milovancevic M,Knezevic G,Priebe S

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Quality of life has recently been emphasized in the management of schizophrenia, yet data from developing country is lacking. We explored the differences in subjective quality of life between conventional antipsychotics (CAs) and atypical antipsychotics (AAs). METHODS:This is a naturalistic study conducted in Kual...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chee KY

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the association between psychosocial stressors extracted from a previous qualitative study, and psychological distress, long-term illness and self-rated ill-health among Latin American refugees in Lund, Sweden, and among repatriated Latin Americans. The study was designed as a population-based cross-...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sundquist J,Johansson SE

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported a very high incidence of schizophrenia for immigrant ethnic groups in Western Europe. The explanation of these findings is unknown, but is likely to involve social stress inherent to the migrant condition. A previous study reported that the incidence of schizophrenia in ethnic ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Veling W,Hoek HW,Mackenbach JP

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the concurrent use of benzodiazepines, antidepressants, and opioid analgesics with zolpidem increases the risk of suicide or triggers suicide compared with the use of zolpidem alone. METHODS:We conducted a case-control and case-crossover study using the Korean National Health Insurance Serv...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sung HG,Li J,Nam JH,Won DY,Choi B,Shin JY

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate patterns of use of general practitioners (GPs) and/or mental health professionals (MHPs) for mental health reasons, across six European countries, and the extent to which these patterns of use are associated with differences in mental health-care delivering systems. METHODS:Data are based on t...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dezetter A,Briffault X,Bruffaerts R,De Graaf R,Alonso J,König HH,Haro JM,de Girolamo G,Vilagut G,Kovess-Masféty V

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to examine the prevalence and correlates of lifetime suicide attempts and current suicidal ideation in community-dwelling schizophrenia patients in China. METHOD:A sample of 540 schizophrenia patients was randomly selected in Beijing, China. All subjects were interviewed using standardized ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Yan F,Xiang YT,Hou YZ,Ungvari GS,Dixon LB,Chan SS,Lee EH,Li WY,Li WX,Zhu YL,Chiu HF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Comorbid depression is common in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). As yet, however, little is known about the factors associated with co-occurring depression in this population. To address this research gap, the current study examined the role of community violence exposure in th...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stickley A,Koposov R,Koyanagi A,Inoue Y,Ruchkin V

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Childhood trauma may increase vulnerability to numerous specific psychiatric disorders, or a generalised liability to experience dimensions of internalising or externalising psychopathology. We use a nationally representative sample (N = 34,653) to examine the long-term consequences of childhood trauma and thei...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Curran E,Adamson G,Rosato M,De Cock P,Leavey G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Serious psychological distress (SPD) is an understudied health topic. When studied, estimates for minority groups are compared to that of non-Hispanic whites. Non-Hispanic whites are heterogeneous, and comprise individuals from Europe, North Africa or the Middle East. The objectives of this study are to estimat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dallo FJ,Kindratt TB,Snell T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of suicidal ideation has remained a relatively unstudied area. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence, prevalence and persistence of and recovery from suicidal ideation in a sample of the Finnish general population. METHODS:Postal questionnaires including the Beck Depression...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hintikka J,Pesonen T,Saarinen P,Tanskanen A,Lehtonen J,Viinamäki H

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient's language, tradition, conventions, and customs may all determine integration into a society and are also part of the doctor-patient relationship that influences diagnostic and therapeutic outcome. Language barrier and sociocultural disparity of Eastern and Southern European patients may hamper recove...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Begré S,Traber M,Gerber M,von Känel R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00