Routes to manipulate MHC class II antigen presentation.

Abstract:

:MHC class II molecules (MHC-II) present antigenic fragments acquired in the endocytic route to the immune system for recognition and activation of CD4+ T cells. This ignites a series of immune responses. MHC-II strongly correlates to most autoimmune diseases. Understanding the biology of MHC-II is therefore expected to translate into novel means of autoimmunity control or immune response improvement. Although the basic cell biology of MHC-II antigen presentation is well understood, many novel aspects have been uncovered in recent years including means of antigen delivery, preparation for MHC-II loading, transport processes and vaccination strategies. We will discuss past, present and future of these insights into the biology of MHC-II.

journal_name

Curr Opin Immunol

authors

van den Hoorn T,Paul P,Jongsma ML,Neefjes J

doi

10.1016/j.coi.2010.11.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-02-01 00:00:00

pages

88-95

issue

1

eissn

0952-7915

issn

1879-0372

pii

S0952-7915(10)00177-9

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Mammalian target of rapamycin: immunosuppressive drugs uncover a novel pathway of cytokine receptor signaling.

    abstract::Recent findings have significantly advanced our understanding of the mechanism by which the potent immunosuppressive drug rapamycin inhibits cytokine-dependent lymphocyte proliferation. The protein targeted by the immunophilin-rapamycin complex is a member of a newly defined family of phosphoinositide-3-kinase-related...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(98)80172-6

    authors: Abraham RT

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • MHC class II antigen processing: biology of invariant chain.

    abstract::The invariant chain (Ii) has been shown to play a critical role in the assembly, intracellular transport and function of MHC class II molecules. Recent studies suggest that these distinct activities can in many cases be attributed to distinct isoforms of Ii or to specific regions within it. Thus, regulation of Ii synt...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0952-7915(94)90034-5

    authors: Sant AJ,Miller J

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sensing pathogens and danger signals by the inflammasome.

    abstract::The NLR (nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing) family of intracellular sensors is a crucial component of the innate immune system. A number of NLR family members can form multiprotein complexes, called inflammasomes, and are capable of activating the cysteine protease caspase-1 in response to a wid...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2009.01.006

    authors: Pedra JH,Cassel SL,Sutterwala FS

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Possible functions of tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens.

    abstract::Expression of some tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens may define the stage, rate and phenotype of tumor progression and may have prognostic value. Some of these antigens are now recognized as adhesion molecules that define the site of metastasis. Monoclonal antibodies to tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, or ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0952-7915(91)90091-e

    authors: Hakomori S

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Processing and presentation of tumor antigens and vaccination strategies.

    abstract::Various new aspects of antigen processing have been uncovered through the study of tumor antigens. One of these is the production of antigenic peptides by splicing of two distinct peptide fragments. In one of the two cases reported, the proteasome was found to be responsible for splicing. The presentation of another p...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.11.013

    authors: van der Bruggen P,Van den Eynde BJ

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prospects for xenotransplantation.

    abstract::Pig-to-primate organ survival has been extended from a few minutes to weeks and occasionally months, following the development of transgenic pigs that express human complement-regulatory proteins, efficient antibody removal technologies and immunosuppressive strategies. The current limitation to the clinical applicati...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(00)00139-4

    authors: Logan JS

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of NF-κB by ubiquitination.

    abstract::The nuclear factor κ enhancer binding protein (NF-κB) family of transcription factors regulates the expression of a large array of genes involved in diverse cellular processes including inflammation, immunity and cell survival. Activation of NF-κB requires ubiquitination, a highly conserved and versatile modification ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.12.005

    authors: Chen J,Chen ZJ

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic-scale gene expression profiling of normal and malignant immune cells.

    abstract::Gene expression variation is critical for the normal development and physiology of immune cells. Using cDNA microarrays, a systematic, genomic-scale view of gene expression in immune cells at many stages of differentiation and activation can be obtained. From the high vantagepoint provided by this technology, the gene...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(99)00078-3

    authors: Alizadeh AA,Staudt LM

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Basophils as APC in Th2 response in allergic inflammation and parasite infection.

    abstract::Basophils are important effector cells, which contribute to protection against helminths and execute proinflammatory effector function during allergic inflammation. Basophils are also regulators of Th2 responses in helminth-infected hosts and in allergen-injected animals. Recently, three groups using different experim...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2010.10.018

    authors: Nakanishi K

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Maintenance of small intestinal and colonic tolerance by IL-10-producing regulatory T cell subsets.

    abstract::The intestinal mucosa is continuously exposed to harmless exogenous antigens derived from food proteins and microbiota. Continuous surveillance by suppressive regulatory T cells prevents inflammatory responses to these antigens thereby maintaining intestinal homeostasis. The nature of the antigenic pressure varies at ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.03.004

    authors: Veenbergen S,Samsom JN

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative review of aging and B cell function in mice and humans.

    abstract::Immune system function declines with age. Here we review and compare age-associated changes in murine and human B cell pools and humoral immune responses. We summarize changes in B cell generation and homeostasis, as well as notable changes at the subcellular level; then discuss how these changes help to explain alter...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2013.07.006

    authors: Scholz JL,Diaz A,Riley RL,Cancro MP,Frasca D

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Malaria, monocytes, macrophages and myeloid dendritic cells: sticking of infected erythrocytes switches off host cells.

    abstract::The adhesive phenotypes expressed by Plasmodium-falciparum-infected erythrocytes were previously thought simply to permit sequestration of parasites in the peripheral circulation. Recent work has illuminated how falciparum-infected erythrocytes may modulate the function of monocytes, macrophages and myeloid dendritic ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(02)00368-0

    authors: Urban BC,Roberts DJ

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immune control of herpes simplex virus during latency.

    abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) persists within the host in the presence of concomitant immunity by establishing a latent infection within sensory neurons. HSV-1 latency is widely viewed as a neuron-enforced quiescent state of the virus, in which a lack of viral protein synthesis prevents recognition of the infect...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2004.05.003

    authors: Khanna KM,Lepisto AJ,Decman V,Hendricks RL

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and immunological mechanisms in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus.

    abstract::Recent research in systemic lupus erythematosus and animal models of lupus has provided new insight into the pathogenesis of this complex autoimmune disease. Progress has been made towards understanding the genetic contributions to disease susceptibility and induction, as well as towards elucidation of the lymphocyte ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0952-7915(92)90054-i

    authors: Drake CG,Kotzin BL

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional mechanisms that regulate T helper 1 cell differentiation.

    abstract::Recent research has made great strides in uncovering the mechanisms by which the T helper 1 (Th1) cell gene expression program is established. In particular, studies examining the transcription factors T-bet, STAT1, and STAT4 have elucidated their roles in regulating Th1 signature genes, including Ifng, and have start...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2011.12.004

    authors: Oestreich KJ,Weinmann AS

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Notch signaling in T- and B-cell development.

    abstract::The Notch family of evolutionarily conserved proteins regulates a broad spectrum of cell-fate decisions and differentiation processes during fetal and post-natal development. The best characterized role of Notch signaling during mammalian hematopoiesis and lymphopoiesis is the essential function of the Notch1 receptor...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2004.01.002

    authors: Radtke F,Wilson A,MacDonald HR

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) and lymphotoxin (TNF-beta).

    abstract::Distinctions between tumor necrosis factor, TNF-alpha, and lymphotoxin, TNF-beta, have previously been based on the differences between their protein sequences, biological activity, and molecular regulation. In the past year, elucidation of the molecular nature of the two molecules and the interactions with common rec...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0952-7915(92)90084-r

    authors: Ruddle NH

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetogenic T lymphocytes in human Type 1 diabetes.

    abstract::The field of Type 1 diabetes research has been quick to embrace the era of translational medicine in the recent epoch. Building upon some 30 years of intense immunological research, the past decade has been marked by a series of clinical trials designed to evaluate the potential beneficial effects of a range of immune...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2011.10.001

    authors: Roep BO,Peakman M

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dicer's role as an antiviral: still an enigma.

    abstract::Dicer is a multifunctional protein that is essential across species for the generation of microRNAs, a function that is highly conserved across the plant and animal kingdoms. Intriguingly, Dicer exhibits antiviral functions in lower organisms including Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans. Antiviral acti...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2013.10.015

    authors: MacKay CR,Wang JP,Kurt-Jones EA

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding the immunology of Shingrix, a recombinant glycoprotein E adjuvanted herpes zoster vaccine.

    abstract::Herpes zoster is common in older and immune suppressed persons due to diminished VZV-specific cellular immunity. A recombinant herpes zoster vaccine (RZV) consisting of a single VZV glycoprotein and an adjuvant system stimulates robust and persistent VZV-specific antibody and CD4+ T cell responses in these high-risk p...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2019.02.009

    authors: Heineman TC,Cunningham A,Levin M

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Virus subversion of immunity: a structural perspective.

    abstract::Over the past year, we have witnessed the discovery of further virus immuno-evasins--proteins that alter the host immune response. Although many of these factors have been described over the past decade, the structural basis underlying their biology has lagged behind. Structural data have now been obtained for several...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(00)00239-9

    authors: Gewurz BE,Gaudet R,Tortorella D,Wang EW,Ploegh HL

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial and functional heterogeneity of follicular helper T cells in autoimmunity.

    abstract::Follicular helper T cells provide signals that promote B cell development, proliferation, and production of affinity matured and appropriately isotype switched antibodies. In addition to their classical locations within B cell follicles and germinal centers therein, B cell helper T cells are also found in extrafollicu...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2019.06.005

    authors: Seth A,Craft J

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • ERAP1 and ankylosing spondylitis.

    abstract::The strong genetic association of ERAP1 (endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1) with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), which is restricted to HLA-B27 positive cases, has profound pathogenetic implications. ERAP1 is involved in trimming peptides to optimal length for binding to HLA class 1 molecules, thereby not only affec...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2012.11.002

    authors: Keidel S,Chen L,Pointon J,Wordsworth P

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of the complement system.

    abstract::The origin of the complement system is much more ancient than that of adaptive immunity, which is only found in jawed vertebrates. Recently, complement components of the alternative and lectin pathways have been identified in jawless fishes, and even in some deuterostome invertebrates. The primitive complement system ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(00)00184-9

    authors: Nonaka M

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of HLA-class-II-restricted epitopes of autoantigens in transgenic mice.

    abstract::The past year has seen a spate of research in the use of HLA transgenic mice in the identification of self antigens associated with autoimmunity. Dominant T cell determinants - and, in a few cases, B cell determinants - have been characterized in the context of disease-predisposing HLA DR and DQ genes for at least thr...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0952-7915(99)00060-6

    authors: Abraham RS,David CS

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Thymic development and peripheral homeostasis of regulatory T cells.

    abstract::The development and maintenance of regulatory T (T-reg) cells is crucial for determining the level of reactivity in the immune system. Until recently, however, surprisingly little was known about the factors involved in the development of these cells in the thymus or the mechanisms that maintain them in the periphery....

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2007.02.005

    authors: Liston A,Rudensky AY

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • The wide diversity and complexity of peptides bound to class II MHC molecules.

    abstract::The identification and quantitation of peptides selected by class II MHC molecules during natural processing of proteins is of key importance in understanding the repertoire and distribution of T cells. The examination of peptides selected by class II MHC molecules has depended greatly on mass spectrometry, a powerful...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.11.002

    authors: Suri A,Lovitch SB,Unanue ER

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Innate immunity: from lymphocyte mitogens to Toll-like receptors and back.

    abstract::Innate immunity, our inborn immediate defence mechanism, was thought for a long time to be non-specific and, consequently, research into innate mechanisms often took second place to research into adaptive immunity. In recent decades, however, the spotlight has shone on groundbreaking advances into mechanisms of innate...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2003.09.020

    authors: Coutinho A,Poltorack A

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • T-cell receptor and T-cell-resistant virus variants.

    abstract::Analysis of the T-cell receptor has revealed the molecular basis of antigen recognition by T cells specific for viral antigens. Studies using T-cell receptor transgenic mice have provided evidence for clonal deletion of virus-specific T cells in persistently infected hosts and for selection of T-cell-resistant virus v...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0952-7915(91)90003-j

    authors: Yanagi Y

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Innate lymphoid cell sensing of tissue vitality.

    abstract::Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) constitute a heterogeneous population of cytokine-secreting cells that colonize different tissues and are heavily reliant on cytokines and other secreted factors for their development, maintenance and effector functions. Most ILCs are tissue resident and differentiate in non-lymphoid perip...

    journal_title:Current opinion in immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.coi.2018.11.004

    authors: Barrow AD,Colonna M

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00