beta-Blocker use following myocardial infarction: low prevalence of evidence-based dosing.

abstract：:The effect of beta-blockade on heart-rate variability was assessed at different heart rates in 52 patients with heart failure included in the randomized, placebo-controlled, Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS). Scatterplots of R-R intervals display beat-to-beat variability by plotting each R-R interval agai...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Copie X,Pousset F,Lechat P,Jaillon P,Guize L,Le Heuzey JY

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to determine if depression is associated with worse disease-specific functional status in patients with coronary artery disease. The study was designed as a cross-sectional survey and 3-month longitudinal cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS:The study took place in outpatient clinics ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Spertus JA,McDonell M,Woodman CL,Fihn SD

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, considerable controversy exists on the prognostic significance of morphometric endomyocardial biopsy findings in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC). METHODS:Quantitative analyses of interstitial structured tissue, myofibril volume fraction, and myocytic fiber diameters of left ve...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Grimm W,Rudolph S,Christ M,Pankuweit S,Maisch B

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We devised a nine-lead Holter monitor system with a lead-switching technique to record electrocardiograms from multiple sites in the anterior and the posterior or lateral chest. Leads CM1 to CM6, high lateral (HL), low lateral (LL), and low posterior chest (LB) were used. The sensitivity, specificity, and predictive a...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Tanabe T,Yoshioka K,Ide M,Kanemoto N,Suzuki Y

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valve area and cardiac output were determined with magnetic resonance (MR) velocity mapping in 12 patients with aortic stenosis. Heart catheterization, Doppler echocardiography, and indicator dilution were performed for comparison. Left ventricle could be catheterized in only nine patients; in these cases, MR measured...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Søndergaard L,Hildebrandt P,Lindvig K,Thomsen C,Ståhlberg F,Kassis E,Henriksen O

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rheumatic disease and heart disease share common underpinnings involving inflammation. The high levels of inflammation that characterize rheumatic diseases provide a "natural experiment" to help elucidate the mechanisms by which inflammation accelerates heart disease. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most co...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Crowson CS,Liao KP,Davis JM 3rd,Solomon DH,Matteson EL,Knutson KL,Hlatky MA,Gabriel SE

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many chronic heart failure (CHF) patients have low vitamin D (VitD) and high plasma renin activity (PRA), which are both associated with poor prognosis. Vitamin D may inhibit renin transcription and lower PRA. We investigated whether vitamin D3 (VitD3) supplementation lowers PRA in CHF patients. METHODS AND...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Schroten NF,Ruifrok WP,Kleijn L,Dokter MM,Silljé HH,Lambers Heerspink HJ,Bakker SJ,Kema IP,van Gilst WH,van Veldhuisen DJ,Hillege HL,de Boer RA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The CD40 receptor and its ligand (CD40L) are known to modulate both inflammation and thrombosis-2 processes important for the development and clinical expression of atherosclerosis. Circulating soluble CD40L (sCD40L) concentration predicts cardiovascular risk in selected patient samples. The purpose of this ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Keaney JF Jr,Lipinska I,Larson MG,Dupuis J,Freedman JE,Hamburg NM,Massaro JM,Rong J,Sutherland P,Vita JA,Vasan RS,Benjamin EJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In over 30 years of surveillance of 2873 women, 574 developed initial clinical manifestations of CHD. A number of antecedent metabolic risk factors proved atherogenic, including blood lipids, glucose tolerance, uric acid, and menopause. Serum total cholesterol predicts as strongly in women as in men. The predictive po...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Kannel WB

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Paclitaxel-eluting stents (PESs) have been shown to inhibit neointimal hyperplasia after percutaneous coronary intervention. Coroflex Please (B Braun, Melsungen, Germany) is a newly developed PES. We compared the clinical and angiographic efficacy of Coroflex Please with Taxus Liberte (Boston Scientific, Natick, M...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Seo JB,Kang SH,Hur SH,Park KW,Youn TJ,Park JS,Yang HM,Lee HY,Kang HJ,Koo BK,Bae JH,Kim SW,Moon KW,Choi JW,Lee SG,Chung WY,Kim SJ,Kim DI,Kim BO,Hyon MS,Park KS,Cha TJ,Yoo CW,Jeon HK,Kim HS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contemporary use of dual antiplatelet therapy and consistency with guideline recommendations in acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have not been well characterized. METHODS:The COAPT was a prospective, observational, multicenter, longitudinal study of patien...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Déry JP,Mehta SR,Fisher HN,Zhang X,Zhu YE,Welsh RC,Lavi S,Cieza T,Henderson MA,Lutchmedial S,Siega AJ,Cheema AN,Wong BY,Kokis A,Dehghani P,Goodman SG,Canadian Observational AntiPlatelet sTudy (COAPT) Investigators.

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial ischemia, electrolyte changes, and fluctuations in autonomic tone may play an important role in the presentation of malignant ventricular arrhythmias. beta-Adrenoceptor blocking agents have been shown to decrease the incidence of ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary ar...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Peuhkurinen KJ,Huikuri HV,Linnaluoto M,Takkunen JT

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers effectively reduce blood pressure in patients with renovascular disease (RVD); yet, randomized cardiovascular prevention trials of these drugs typically exclude individuals with this condition. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied the ass...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Hackam DG,Duong-Hua ML,Mamdani M,Li P,Tobe SW,Spence JD,Garg AX

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to prolonged nitroglycerin (NTG) may be due to drug-induced intravascular expansion. To test the hypothesis that concomitant diuretics may reduce volume expansions and thus prevent NTG tolerance, we studied 23 healthy volunteers randomized to hydrochlorthiazide or placebo before and during 74-hour continuous...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Mohanty N,Wasserman AG,Walker P,Katz RJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peculiar asynergy, which consists of hypokinesis or akinesis from the mid portion to the apical area and hyperkinesis of the basal area on contrast left ventriculogram, is rare. Because the end-systolic left ventriculogram looks like a "tako-tsubo," which was used for trapping octopuses in Japan, we proposed...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Kurisu S,Sato H,Kawagoe T,Ishihara M,Shimatani Y,Nishioka K,Kono Y,Umemura T,Nakamura S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess relative capabilities of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE) for evaluating regional contractile dysfunction in the left ventricle after a myocardial infarction, results from 22 concurrent MR (orthogonal-transaxial, ECG-gated, multiphasic, single-spin echo) and 2DE exam...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： White RD,Cassidy MM,Cheitlin MD,Emilson B,Ports TA,Lim AD,Botvinick EH,Schiller NB,Higgins CB

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding and blood transfusion are associated with increased morbidity and mortality among patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS); however, the economic consequences of these complications are not well defined. We sought to determine the relationship between bleeding, bloo...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Rao SV,Kaul PR,Liao L,Armstrong PW,Ohman EM,Granger CB,Califf RM,Harrington RA,Eisenstein EL,Mark DB

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present generation of implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) provides a very effective device for monitoring and treating life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmia. Patients at risk of sudden cardiac death who are directed to this form of treatment usually have severe coronary artery disease, previous m...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Zehender M,Faber T,Grom A,Schwab T,Geibel A,Meinertz T,Just H

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating mediators, including thromboxane A2, the vasoconstrictor, platelet aggregant, and smooth muscle mitogen, may contribute to the progression of vascular narrowing in primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). METHODS:To further understand the contribution of thromboxane and to provide novel therapy for...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Langleben D,Christman BW,Barst RJ,Dias VC,Galiè N,Higenbottam TW,Kneussl M,Korducki L,Naeije R,Riedel A,Simonneau G,Hirsch AM,Rich S,Robbins IM,Oudiz R,McGoon MD,Badesch DB,Levy RD,Mehta S,Seeger W,Solèr M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that single-head SPECT imaging with teboroxime is feasible. However, excessive hepatic uptake in some patients may interfere with image interpretation. This study examined the feasibility of improving image quality by use of a preprocessing masking technique to subtract hepatic activity. A band ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Heo J,Iskandrian B,Cave V,Iskandrian AS

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenous adenosine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) were studied in a double-blind randomized study during 68 episodes of supraventricular tachycardia in 39 patients. Adenosine restored sinus rhythm in 20 patients (25 of 27 episodes) and produced atrioventricular block to reveal atrial arrhythmias in...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Rankin AC,Oldroyd KG,Chong E,Dow JW,Rae AP,Cobbe SM

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen cases of the sick-sinus syndrome in young Negroes are presented. The etiology was unknown in all cases; organic heart disease was absent. The very high default rate suggests that the prognosis may be grave. This disorder is by no means uncommon in young persons in tropical countries and the dangers of a mistak...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ikeme AC,D'Arbela PG,Somers K

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracoronary streptokinase (SK) was administered to 11 patients with evolving acute transmural myocardial infarction 5.5 +/- 0.4 hours from the onset of symptoms. Ten patients (91%) had total coronary occlusion, and one had subocclusion of the vessel corresponding to the ECG site of infarction. Intracoronary nitrogly...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Cowley MJ,Hastillo A,Vetrovec GW,Hess ML

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vein graft failure is a crucial challenge in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Previous studies have suggested a patency benefit of the No-Touch vein harvesting technique, but only with small sample sizes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study is a prospective, multicenter randomized clinical trial wi...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Wang X,Tian M,Zheng Z,Gao H,Wang Y,Wang L,Hu S

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are limited data regarding the clinical correlates and prognostic significance of echocardiographically defined mitral regurgitation (MR) early after acute myocardial infarction (MI). The current study addressed these issues. METHODS:Seven hundred thirty-seven patients with acute MI who underwent tran...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Hillis GS,Møller JE,Pellikka PA,Bell MR,Casaclang-Verzosa GC,Oh JK

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite advances in treatment of cardiogenic shock (CS), the incidence of this serious complication of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has stayed relatively constant, and rates of mortality, although somewhat improved in recent decades, remain dauntingly high. Although both percutaneous coro...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Mehta RH,Lopes RD,Ballotta A,Frigiola A,Sketch MH Jr,Bossone E,Bates ER

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) is a common finding in patients with aortic stenosis (AS) and may be associated with rapid AS progression and worse outcome. The purpose of the study was to examine the role of high-sensitivity CRP and its interaction with rosuvastatin on the progression of AS. METHODS:We m...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Chan KL,Dumesnil JG,Tam J,Ni A,Teo K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the prognostic power of heart rate variability (HRV) at rest has been demonstrated, the prognostic potential of exercise-induced HRV has not been investigated. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic power of exercise-induced HRV during and after standard exercise testing. METHODS:Time- and frequency-d...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Dewey FE,Freeman JV,Engel G,Oviedo R,Abrol N,Ahmed N,Myers J,Froelicher VF

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two regimens for the initiation of amiodarone therapy were compared in 92 patients with inducible sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) at baseline electrophysiologic testing. Two groups of 46 patients each received a total of 16.8 gm of oral amiodarone before follow-up electrophysiologic testing. Grou...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Summitt J,Morady F,Kadish A

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot study was performed to determine the safety and efficacy of coronary pulsed mid-infra-red laser angioplasty. The laser was coupled with a novel 2.0 mm multifiber catheter consisting of 37 optical fibers of 150 microns each arranged concentrically around a 0.018-inch central lumen and a soft leading tapered dis...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Geschwind HJ,Dubois-Rande JL,Zelinsky R,Morelle JF,Boussignac G

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00