Abstract:
:Japanese encephalitis (JE) is caused by the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). It is a major public health problem in Asia. JEV infects swine which results in fatal encephalitis, abortion and stillbirth in pregnant sow, and hypospermia in boars. Swine is a viral amplifier, and thus plays a critical role in JEV transmission. Thus, development of a rapid method for JEV detection in swine is required for clinical JE diagnosis, as well as to suppress viral spread. In this study, a convenient and rapid immunochromatographic strip (ICS) was developed for detecting JEV in swine using two monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) (2A2 and 4D1) against the E protein of JEV. Results showed that colloidal gold-conjugated MAbs 2A2 (CG-MAb) bond with JEV and the resulting complex was held by the other MAb 4D1 at the test line to give a reddish-purple band. Sensitivity tests demonstrated that ICS can detect 2.5x10(5)PFU of JEV. The clinical screening results showed that the specificity and sensitivity of the ICS were 99.3% and 85.7% respectively as compared to that of RT-PCR. This suggests that the MAbs-based ICS test can be used as a convenient method for the rapid detection of JEV in infected swine samples.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Li Y,Hou L,Ye J,Liu X,Dan H,Jin M,Chen H,Cao Sdoi
10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.04.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
51-6issue
1-2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166-0934(10)00144-8journal_volume
168pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A novel assay for the pan-serotypic detection of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) was designed using a 5' conjugated minor groove binder (MGB) probe real-time RT-PCR system. This assay targets the 3D region of the FMDV genome and is capable of detecting 20 copies of a transcribed RNA standard. The linear range of t...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.03.008
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue culture ID50 and plaque assays for the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus, using the Spodoptera littoralis cell line HPB-SL, were developed. Direct comparison using these assay methods showed that these cells were as susceptible to infection as the more commonly used Spodoptera frugiperda cell li...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(85)90082-5
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated the widespread contamination of river and seawater with noroviruses (NV), often with more than one strain. The heteroduplex mobility assay (HMA) in which amplicons from study samples are hybridised (by denaturing and reannealing) to amplicons from reference strains and resolved by elec...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.04.004
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay termed rnPRRS ELISA using baculovirus-expressed and affinity-purified viral nucleocapsid protein (rNC) antigen was developed for detecting antibodies against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in swine sera. Sera (1395) originating from different E...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)02186-1
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four commercial test kits for parvovirus B19 IgM were evaluated by testing 491 sera assembled into 7 panels. The serum panels were designed to assess sensitivity and specificity of the commercial assays and to reflect the various clinical settings in which acute B19 infection forms part of the differential diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(95)00040-2
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two modifications of Hepanostika were studied in order to improve this enzyme-immunoassay with regard to duration of the test, sensitivity and reading of test results. Test conditions and composition of some components of the test system were modified. With the first modification the test could be performed within 3 h...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(80)90039-7
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human enteroviruses and rhinoviruses are respiratory pathogens whose role in acute respiratory infection is underestimated due to the use of diagnostic procedures with poor sensitivity. To determine the prevalence of these two pathogens in the upper respiratory tract infections, a multiplex procedure was developed tha...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(03)00038-7
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::No effective prophylactic or therapeutic vaccine against HIV-1 in humans is currently available. This study analyzes the immunogenicity and safety of a recombinant attenuated vaccinia virus. A chimeric gene of HIV-1 multi-epitope genes containing CpG ODN and cholera toxin B subunit (CTB) was inserted into Chinese vacc...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A detailed growth and purification scheme suitable for producing relatively large quantities of fully active, pure SV40 is presented together with data on recovery and purity at each step of the procedure. The scheme was designed to prevent the initial binding of virus to cell components as well as contamination of th...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(81)90051-3
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the ability to survive in an aerosol leads to better understanding of the hazard posed by pathogenic organisms and can inform decisions related to the control and management of disease outbreaks. This basic survival information is sometimes lacking for high priority select agents such as the filoviruses ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.06.021
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid rate-kinetic turbidometric assay for the quantitation of viral complement fixing antibodies has been developed, using adenovirus as a model. The procedure is based on the turbidometric quantitation of intact sheep erythrocytes and measures the rate of hemolysis (change in absorbance at 640 nm/min/), at maximum...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(85)90003-5
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyxoviruses, including measles virus (MV), human metapneumovirus (HMPV), human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) and canine distemper virus (CDV), are transmitted via the respiratory route. Despite their close phylogenetic relationship, the pathogenesis of these viruses is very different. To study viral tropism a...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.06.016
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel duck reovirus (N-DRV) disease emerged in China in 2000 and it has become an epidemic genotype. A test for detection of virus-specific antibodies in serum samples would be useful for epidemiological investigations. Currently, Currently, serological assays for N-DRV diagnosis are not available. A test for detect...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.04.012
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA from IdUrd-treated P3HR1 cells was used for the construction of a cDNA library and screened with B95-8 EBV DNA BamHI fragment B and G probes. One clone, BG9, containing a 1.7 kb cDNA insert was further studied. Complete DNA sequence analysis revealed that BG9 encompassed the B95-8 EBV DNA sequences from nucleotide...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(90)90107-q
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly infectious viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals with debilitating and devastating consequences for livestock industries throughout the world. Key antigenic determinants of the causative agent, FMD virus (FMDV), reside within the surface-exposed proteins of the viral capsid. T...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) strains isolated from 68 haemodialysis Tunisian patients exhibiting chronic infection were genotyped targeting the NS5b region of the HCV genome using a prototype assay developed by Bayer HealthCare-Diagnostics (TRUGENE NS5b HCV). The overall results were compared to those obtained with another...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.03.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) amplicon preparations are usually quantified as transducing units/ml (TU/ml), with little information on genomic copy/TU ratios. In the present study, two HSV-1 amplicons expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) were analysed by quantitative PCR (qPCR) and transducing ac...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.03.018
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Western blot assay was developed and analyzed against the comparable standard, immunoprecipitation of (35)[S]-methionine/cysteine-labeled ovine progressive pneumonia virus (OPPV) proteins, for its ability to detect anti-OPPV antibodies using endpoint titers. Western blot analysis is 12-fold more sensitive in detecti...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.06.025
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large-scale serosurveillance of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) will only be possible if serological tests are sufficiently reliable, rapid and affordable. Many assays are either labour-intensive and require specialised facilities (e.g. virus neutralization assays), or are expensive w...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114025
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simian betaretroviruses (formerly Type D retroviruses; SRV) are a group of closely related retroviruses for which the natural host species are Asian monkeys of the genus Macaca. Five serotypes have been identified by classical neutralization assays and three additional untyped variants have been reported (SRV(Tsukuba)...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.07.030
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using biotin-streptavidin system (BS-ELISA) was developed to determine levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in serum samples of children infected with dengue virus (n=99) and healthy controls (n=41). The minimum detectable concentration of TNF-alpha by...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00215-9
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-min boiling of 3-fold diluted serum leads to the quantitative release of immune-complexed HIV antigen (Ag) that can be readily measured. The method is capable of detecting as little as 4 to 5 pg/ml Ag p24 depending on the Ag test used. Of a panel of 50 anti-HIV-positive sera, 30 (60%) were Ag-positive after heat den...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(93)90080-b
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-1 integrase (HIV-1 IN), a well-validated antiviral drug target, catalyzes multistep reactions to incorporate viral DNA into the genome of the host cell; these include both a 3'-processing (3'P) reaction and a strand transfer reaction. These enzymatic activities can be measured in vitro with short DNA oligonucleoti...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.05.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoviruses are highly efficient vectors for gene transfer into brain cells. Restricting transgene expression to specific cell types and maintaining long-term expression are major goals for adenoviral-mediated gene transfer in the central nervous system. Human adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) mediated transgene expression is ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) nonstructural-1 (NS1) glycoprotein is useful for diagnosis of DENV infections in the first 8 days of illness with any of the four serotypes (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4). However, NS1 diagnostics are less sensitive for secondary DENV infections so the utility of NS1 diagnostics in dengue ende...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A method for accurate quantitation of virus particles has long been sought, but a perfect method still eludes the scientific community. Electron Microscopy (EM) quantitation is a valuable technique because it provides direct morphology information and counts of all viral particles, whether or not they are infectious. ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.06.014
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV) is an important plant virus that can cause severe disease in various ornamental and agricultural crops. Several species of thrips transmit INSV, of which the western flower thrip (Frankliniella occidentalis) is the most important. In this study, primers and TaqMan probes based on I...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.02.012
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has triggered an extraordinary collapse of healthcare systems and hundred thousand of deaths worldwide. Following the declaration of the outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 30th, 2020, it has become imperativ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114035
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid characterization of herpesvirus isolates exemplified by equine herpesviruses is described. Total DNAs were isolated from virus infected small scale cell cultures. The DNA fragments obtained after restriction enzyme digestion were separated on agarose gels, transferred and immobilized on filter membranes. A radio...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(86)90030-3
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large-scale production of long dsRNA is needed if antiviral applications of RNAi are to succeed in shrimp farm operations. A novel hairpin-RNA expression vector was developed based on the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of yellow head virus (YHV), the cause of a lethal shrimp disease. Using transformed RNase-...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.08.010
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00