Abstract:
:In 144 eyes in 144 patients with senile cataract the rate of posterior capsular opacification requiring YAG capsulotomy up to 36 months following intercapsular cataract surgery with lens epithelial cell removal using ultrasound and aspiration was evaluated and compared to the rate for 471 senile cataractous eyes in patients who had had posterior chamber lens implantation following phacoemulsification and extracapsular cataract extraction without lens epithelial cell removal. Posterior capsular opacification occurred in 3.7% of patients who had lens epithelial cell removal, significantly less (P less than .01) than the 10.8% found in the control group. Lens epithelial cell removal is considered an effective method of preventing capsular opacification.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Nishi O,Nishi Kdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80253-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-03-01 00:00:00pages
218-20issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(13)80253-2journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy, safety, predictability, and surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. METHODS:This retrospective study com...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01071-9
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the safety of irrigation with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the Perfect Capsule sealed-capsule irrigation device (Milvella, Ltd., Epping, Australia). SETTING:St. Erik's Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. METHODS:Thirty 8-week-old rabbits were divided into 4 groups. Clear lens extraction was performed and th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.012
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate factors that predict the visual prognosis after cataract surgery in patients with Behçet disease. SETTING:The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. METHODS:Patients with Behçet disease and complicated cataract had phacoem...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.04.027
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a technique to quantify biomechanical changes in the cornea after microkeratome incisions as would be performed in laser in situ keratomileusis. SETTING:St Thomas' Hospital, London, and the Wolfson School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United King...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.038
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one patients available for a 2 1/2 year follow-up after intracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of the semiflexible McGhan/3M, style 70 anterior chamber lens were evaluated for intraocular pressure (IOP). No significant change in the IOP could be demonstrated despite progression of iris-like tissue ad...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80113-x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of freezing on the growth of rat lens epithelial cells was studied in vitro. We found that 80% of the lens epithelial cells died after freezing at -45 degrees C for two hours and that the surviving cells could grow with the addition of growth factors or when placed on a sheet of type 4 collagen, but not whe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80122-6
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for treating post-LASIK keratectasia. SETTING:Poostchi Eye Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional cases series. METHODS:The same surgeon performed all DALK procedures using ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.04.029
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a novel method for calculating intraocular lens (IOL) power after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) without using the inaccuracies of the post-LASIK corneal power. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Wake Forest University Eye Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Sa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.140
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior-assisted levitation is used to retrieve and levitate a sinking nucleus in cataract surgery associated with posterior capsule rupture. After the nucleus is levitated in the anterior chamber, the intraocular lens (IOL) scaffold procedure helps emulsify the nuclear remnants with the phacoemulsification probe an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.06.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether donor eyes had previous refractive surgery using Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb Surgical) corneal topography. SETTING:Lions Eye Bank of Oregon, Portland, Oregon, USA, and Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. METHODS:Orbscan corneal topographies of 50 donor eyes from the Lions...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.035
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify preoperative and intraoperative factors associated with a capsule complication; that is, a capsule tear or a zonular dehiscence during cataract surgery. SETTING:Ten ophthalmic surgery departments in Sweden. METHODS:A retrospective review of files of patients with a capsule complication and control...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.026
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether vault measurements after placement of a hole implantable collamer lens (hole ICL) (KS-AquaPORT) can be predicted by angle-to-angle (ATA) and white-to-white (WTW) measurements obtained with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.020
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the efficacy of several subjective and objective methods of accommodation measurement in normal prepresbyopic and presbyopic populations to identify appropriate methods for measuring the outcome of accommodative restorative procedures. SETTING:University of Houston, College of Optometry, Houston, Texa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.045
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare two standard small incision techniques for cataract surgery--clear corneal incision and sclerocorneal incision--with regard to postoperative disturbance of the blood-aqueous barrier (BAB). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Austria. METHODS:This prospective comparative study...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80296-4
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess patient comfort with and without intravenous (i.v.) cannulation during 1-quadrant sub-Tenon's anesthesia during phacoemulsification. SETTING:Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley, Scotland, United Kingdom. METHODS:This prospective masked controlled clinical trial comprised 119 patients having elective c...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00247-5
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the postoperative intraocular positional stability of 1 rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) model and 2 foldable polysilicone-PMMA iris-fixated pIOL models. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.037
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term effects of excimer laser treatment for ametropia after surgical treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with scleral buckles. SETTING:Helsinki University Eye Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. METHODS:Ten patients (10 eyes) who had 1 or more surgeries for RRD followed by refra...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.023
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent clinical studies indicate that flurbiprofen, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, prevents miosis and breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier during cataract surgery. Yet based on clinical and experimental data, some researchers do not agree that flurbiprofen prevents miosis. We conducted a double-blind clinical study of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80013-2
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe five routine phacoemulsification procedures in which a longitudinal split in the injector cartridge occurred during foldable intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. In some cases, this was associated with a broken lens. All lenses (STAAR AA-4203VF) were folded, and implantation was attempted through a 3.5 mm ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80023-x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients had uneventful phacoemulsification. After initial improvement, vision deteriorated because of cystoid macular edema (CME). In 1 patient, treatment with systemic nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs showed significant improvement in visual acuity but had to be discontinued because of side effects and a rela...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.067
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postoperative refraction prediction was evaluated in 99 patients with a 19.0-diopter standard power anterior chamber lens using a theoretical, computer-assisted method based on Gaussian optics and an empirical intraocular lens calculation method based on the SRK formula. Both the theoretical and the empirical pred...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80129-3
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique to prevent late intraocular lens (IOL) subluxation and dislocation that can be associated with progressive zonulopathy. Supracapsular glued IOL fixation is done to retain an intact anterior hyaloid face and avoid vitreous disturbance while providing stable long-term IOL fixation. Phacoemulsific...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.006
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the safety and efficacy of myopic keratomileusis in situ (automated lamellar keratoplasty) using an automated microkeratome. SETTING:Jules Stein Eye Institute and the Department of Ophthalmology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California. METHODS:A retrospective study was done on 135 consecu...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80145-3
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare anterior chamber depth (ACD) measurements with a new optical device with those taken with a standard ultrasound (US) device in emmetropic phakic and pseudophakic eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Health and Science Center, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. METHODS:Forty-tw...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.057
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the agreement in axial length (AL), keratometry (K), anterior chamber depth (ACD) measurements; intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations; and predictability using a new partial coherence interferometry (PCI) optical biometer (AL-Scan) and a reference (gold standard) PCI optical biometer (IOLMaster ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.09.015
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen shields made of porcine collagen were placed in a solution containing tobramycin sulfate (40 or 200 mg/ml) for five minutes, then applied to rabbit eyes. One, four, or eight hours after application, the corneas, aqueous humor samples, and shields were assayed for antibiotic. At all intervals, the concentratio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80006-3
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK) achieves effective targeted myopic correction with less post-treatment corneal haze than observed with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in children who fail traditional forms of treatment for myopic anisometropic amblyopia and high myopia. S...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.025
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudophakic bullous keratopathy is a major deterrent to visual recovery after a complicated cataract surgery. Decentered intraocular lenses (IOLs) incite chronic inflammation that often leads to bullous keratopathy. The triple procedure of glued IOL allows secondary IOL fixation along with single-pass four-throw pupi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.11.036
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Intacs inserts in keratoconic eyes to alter corneal shape and refractive power and stabilize the progression of corneal ectasia. SETTING:Service d'Ophtalmologie, Bordeaux, France. METHODS:In this prospective study, 57 eyes with clear central corneas that were diagnosed w...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.064
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the results of simultaneous photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) in keratoconus after previous intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation. SETTING:Enaim Laser Center, Jerusalem, Israel. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:This study comprised patients with mod...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.05.033
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00