Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate the postoperative intraocular positional stability of 1 rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) model and 2 foldable polysilicone-PMMA iris-fixated pIOL models. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany. METHODS:One of 3 iris-fixated pIOL models (Artisan, Artiflex I, and Artiflex II, Ophtec BV) was implanted in 45 eyes of 26 patients with myopia or myopic astigmatism. The central distance between the pIOL and corneal endothelium and between the pIOL and anterior surface of the crystalline lens was evaluated using Scheimpflug photography 6 and 12 months after surgery. RESULTS:The mean preoperative spherical equivalent was -9.32 diopters +/- 1.78 (SD) (range -6.5 to -13.5 D). Each IOL model was implanted in 15 eyes. The median distance from the central corneal endothelium to the anterior surface of the pIOL at 6 months and 12 months was 2.65 mm and 2.64 mm, respectively, in the Artisan group, 2.47 mm and 2.50 mm, respectively, in the Artiflex I group, and 2.48 mm and 2.52 mm, respectively, in the Artiflex II group. The median distance between the posterior surface of the pIOL and the anterior surface of the crystalline lens at 6 months and 12 months was 0.40 mm and 0.48 mm, respectively, in the Artisan group, 0.53 mm and 0.55 mm, respectively, in the Artiflex I group, and 0.68 mm and 0.66 mm, respectively, in the Artiflex II group. At 12 months, the distance between the pIOL and crystalline lens was statistically significantly greater in the Artiflex II group than in the Artisan group (P<.01). CONCLUSION:The intraocular position of rigid pIOLs and foldable silicone iris-supported pIOLs showed a difference between the 3 pIOL models in space to the crystalline lens and the corneal endothelium, which may affect long-term results in terms of IOL interaction with surrounding tissue.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Kohnen T,Cichocki M,Koss MJdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
114-20issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(07)01777-4journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the mean topographic shape of the limbus of a normal human eye and determine whether it depends on age or refractive power. SETTING:University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Participants with no previous ocular surgeries were included in thi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.027
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative lens capsule opacification is a complication of extracapsular cataract extraction. To avoid this problem, we aspirated the epithelial cells lining the internal surface of the capsular bag. Anterior capsule specimens collected three and six years after the first surgical intervention (extracapsular catara...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80302-1
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effects of fluidic parameters on the central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal endothelium, and anterior segment inflammation after phacoemulsification with longitudinal ultrasound. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Center, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:In this prospective randomized patient- ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.009
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a series of six children who had a retropseudophakic vitrectomy performed via a limbal approach (limbal approach retropseudophakic vitrectomy, LARV). This technique ensures a permanently clear visual axis when performed at the time of cataract/implant surgery and can also be used to excise second...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80985-6
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation was evaluated in a multicenter study of 822 IOL implantations using the Binkhorst II, Sanders/Retzlaff/Kraff (SRK I, SRK II, SRK/T), Holladay, and Olsen formulas. All but the first of these were optimized in retrospect with calculation of the SRK A-constant, the...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80140-x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the complication rate of corneal crosslinking (CXL) for primary keratectasia and to develop recommendations for avoiding complications. SETTING:Institut für Refraktive und Ophthalmo-Chirurgie, Zurich, Switzerland. METHODS:In a prospective study, eyes with verified progressive keratectasia had stan...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.03.035
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To implant a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) (IC-8) in eyes with severe corneal irregularities to reduce higher-order aberrations and provide better central visual acuity. SETTING:University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized interventional case series. METHODS:Eyes with se...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000045
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal endothelium morphology and function after phacoemulsification using different viscoelastics. SETTING:Eye Clinic, University of Trieste, Italy. METHODS:This prospective, randomized study included results of preoperative and postoperative (7, 30, and 90 days) examinations of 66 patients sche...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80190-3
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To use capsule dyes to enhance visualization to learn and perform various critical steps of the phacoemulsification procedure in a laboratory setting using postmortem human eyes. SETTING:Center for Research on Ocular Therapeutics and Biodevices, Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charle...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00363-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen eyes with an initial myopia between -5.00 diopters (D) and -12.00 D were treated with radial keratotomy (RK) followed by photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) at least 6 months later and observed for 6 months to 24 months. Five eyes that had penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) were treated for residual ametropia by PRK...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80130-7
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the expression of 78 kDa glucose-regulated protein (GRP78) and activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), 2 factors in the unfolded protein response (UPR), in age-related and diabetes-associated cataract. SETTING:Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México. DESIGN:Experimental stu...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.02.038
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the effect of a fixed dorzolamide-timolol combination with that of latanoprost on intraocular pressure (IOP) after small incision cataract surgery. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. This prospective randomized study comprised 60 eyes of 30 patients scheduled for small incis...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00706-9
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical feasibility of the prototype version of a commercial partial coherence interferometry instrument (axial length measurement, ALM, Carl Zeiss Jena) for noninvasive, high-precision biometry in cataractous eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Vienna General Hospital, and Institute of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01272-x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare visual outcomes in normal and complicated laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps constructed with a femtosecond laser. SETTING:Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, San Antonio, Texas. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:The main outcome measures were uncorrected distance visual acui...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.05.024
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify risk factors and describe the effects of antibiotic prophylaxis on the incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis after cataract surgery based on analysis of the findings of the European Society of Cataract & Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS) multicenter study. SETTING:Twenty-four ophthalmology units in ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.032
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOLs) have been designed to provide better uncorrected near visual acuity than monofocal IOLs. However, the increase in depth of focus is combined with a significant decrease in contrast sensitivity and glare. We implanted a new zonal-progressive MIOL (AMO Array) in 31 eyes of 25 patien...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80217-9
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For one year we followed 46 eyes that had photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy with an excimer laser to correct simple myopic astigmatism. Mean preoperative cylinder was -2.50 +/- 0.70 diopters (D); mean preoperative best corrected visual acuity was 20/25 +/- 1 Snellen line. Mean postoperative refraction one year af...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80207-6
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast sensitivity was measured in 25 patients who had a multifocal diffractive intraocular lens and in 23 control patients with a monofocal lens in four simulated light conditions: (1) daylight, (2) daylight with peripheral glare, (3) twilight, (4) twilight with central glare. In normal daylight and twilight, contr...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80952-2
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with a history of frequent recurrent corneal erosion for whom standard medical therapy was determined ineffective had phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) with an excimer laser. Before treatment, one patient had four episodes in a six-month period; the other had ten to 20 recurrences with four serious episo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80161-7
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for treating post-LASIK keratectasia. SETTING:Poostchi Eye Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional cases series. METHODS:The same surgeon performed all DALK procedures using ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.04.029
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior-assisted levitation is used to retrieve and levitate a sinking nucleus in cataract surgery associated with posterior capsule rupture. After the nucleus is levitated in the anterior chamber, the intraocular lens (IOL) scaffold procedure helps emulsify the nuclear remnants with the phacoemulsification probe an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.06.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether residual myopia after primary laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK) can be corrected by repeated LASEK and whether this procedure is safe and effective. SETTING:University Eye Clinic, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. METHODS:Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectom...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00253-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether pupil stretch during phacoemulsification affects postoperative best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), and inflammation compared with results in patients without pupil stretch. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 115 eyes that had pupil stretch during phacoemulsifi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.03.010
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old Chinese man developed corneal endothelial decompensation after intraocular lens (IOL) repositioning using intracameral epinephrine was performed. The presentation was compatible with toxic endothelial cell destruction syndrome, which is caused by prolonged, direct exposure of the corneal endothelium to r...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.059
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 12 month period, we used the anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) in cataract surgery in 258 patients; ages ranged from 15 to 95 years (mean 73 years). Surgery was performed using general or local anesthesia. The procedures were standard extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), mini-nuc ECCE, vectis extraction of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80214-8
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of removal and/or exchange of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS, Intacs); specifically the risk factors, degree of reversibility, and visual outcomes. SETTING:Gimbel Eye Centres, Calgary, Edmonton, and Vancouver, Canada. METHODS:Prospective cohort data were collected on 71 eyes t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01172-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the position of 3-piece foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs) after piggyback implantation for high hyperopia. SETTING:University Eye Hospital, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. METHODS:Eight eyes of 5 highly hyperopic patients had phacoemulsification and implantation ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.08.033
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of corneal chromoblastomycosis with Cladophialophora carrionii in a 69-year-old woman 4 weeks after clear corneal cataract surgery. The patient presented with right eye pain and decreased visual acuity of 20/100. Examination showed a deep posterior stromal keratitis accompanied by a dense fibrinous ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.03.007
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To propose an alternative method to characterize postocclusion surge using a collapsible artificial anterior chamber to replace the currently used rigid anterior chamber model. SETTING:Fundación Oftamológica Los Andes, Santiago, Chile. METHODS:The distal end of a phacoemulsification handpiece was placed insid...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.03.061
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the accuracy and predictability of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in postoperative photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) eyes. SETTING:Gimbel Eye Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. METHODS:The results in 5 cataract surgery eyes that had had PRK were analyzed retrospectively. Target refract...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00480-6
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00