Abstract：
PURPOSE:To determine whether donor eyes had previous refractive surgery using Orbscan (Bausch & Lomb Surgical) corneal topography. SETTING:Lions Eye Bank of Oregon, Portland, Oregon, USA, and Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. METHODS:Orbscan corneal topographies of 50 donor eyes from the Lions Eye Bank of Oregon were obtained; 10 eyes had previous refractive surgery (6 laser in situ keratomileusis, 2 photorefractive keratectomy, 2 radial keratotomy) to correct myopia, and 40 had not had surgery. Algorithms based on corneal anterior and posterior elevations and anterior tangential curvature were developed: The difference in curvature (DC) was based on the difference in the mean anterior tangential curvature between central and midperipheral areas; difference in elevation (DE) represented the difference between the anterior and posterior central elevations. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves for each algorithm were obtained, and sensitivity values at fixed specificities were calculated. RESULTS:The mean area under the ROC curve, which corresponds to the probability of correctly identifying the presence of a previous refractive surgery, was 0.853 +/- 0.079 (SE) for DC and 0.933 +/- 0.057 for DE. The DC algorithm resulted in a sensitivity of 80% for a specificity of 87.5%, and DE yielded a sensitivity of 90% for a specificity of 92.5%. There was a strong correlation between the value of the DE and DC algorithms and the amount of previous refractive surgery (DC: r = 0.84, P = .008; DE: r = 0.76, P = .028). CONCLUSION:The results led to a proposed criteria-based system using Orbscan corneal topography to screen eye-bank eyes for previous refractive surgery.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Hick S,Laliberté JF,Meunier J,Ousley PJ,Terry MA,Brunette Idoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
309-17issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(05)01033-3journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A 52-year-old man had loss of vision and black discoloration of the lids of the right eye after a retrobulbar injection of 3 mL lidocaine hydrochloride 2% (Xylocaine). Examination of the right eye revealed no light perception with extensive necrosis of the lids. Anterior segment examination revealed conjunctival pallo...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01747-9
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the incidence of diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with flap creation using the 15 kHz (FS15), 30 kHz (FS30), or 60 kHz (FS60) femtosecond laser. SETTING:University-based academic practice, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case ser...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.09.003
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate safety, efficacy, predictability, and stability in the treatment of myopic astigmatism with laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) using the 200 Hz flying-spot technology of the LaserSight LSX excimer laser. SETTING:SynsLaser Clinic, Tromsø, Norway. METHODS:This...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00996-8
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the outcomes of intrastromal ring segment (Intacs, Addition Technology) implantation for keratoconus using the femtosecond laser. SETTING:Kudret Eye Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:In a retrospective noncomparative case series, 118 eyes of 69 patients with keratoconus who had Intacs segments impla...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.08.032
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the refractive outcomes and rotational stability of a 4-haptic toric intraocular lens (IOL) in myopic eyes and the correlations between IOL rotation and refractive sphere, axial length (AL), and white-to-white (WTW) diameter. SETTING:Eye Clinic, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. DESIGN:Prospectiv...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.12.024
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare visual outcomes in normal and complicated laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps constructed with a femtosecond laser. SETTING:Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, San Antonio, Texas. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:The main outcome measures were uncorrected distance visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.05.024
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of treatment for myopia by phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation or by clear lens extraction (CLE). SETTING:Service d'Ophtalmologie, Hopital Purpan, Toulouse, France. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients from 32 to 49 years of age were studied. Forty-one eyes of 21 patients received a phak...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.082
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We report a 66-year-old patient who presented with increasing hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia in both eyes 8 years after bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and LASIK enhancement in the left eye aiming for spectacle independence. Bilateral multifocal toric Lentis Mplus intraocular lenses (I...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.08.042
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe and evaluate the Catquest self-assessment questionnaire for cataract patients. SETTING:Thirty-five Swedish departments of ophthalmology. METHODS:The Catquest is designed to be used by cataract surgeons for continuous quality control regarding appropriateness and outcome of surgery. It is administe...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80321-5
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intracameral cefuroxime versus subconjunctival cefuroxime in reducing the rate of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery. SETTING:Single-specialty eye hospital, Sunderland, United Kingdom. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of all presumed infectious endophthalmitis cases from January...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.10.041
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is an increasingly popular option in surgical correction of refractive error. To date, reports of long-term morbidity are infrequent in the literature. We encountered 3 patients who experienced corneal decompensation and cataract progression following angle-fixated anterior c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.031
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Positive pressure during cataract surgery can adversely affect the clinical outcome if the surgeon is unprepared. A variety of surgical maneuvers are described, including dry insertion of the phacoemulsification needle, capsule protection with the second instrument, dry cortical aspiration in an ophthalmic viscosurgic...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.06.011
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique in which a metallic foreign body in the anterior chamber is safely removed by encapsulation with an intraocular lens (IOL) injector instead of with a forceps or a magnet. A forceps sometimes provides inadequate grip over an intraocular foreign body and requires a large incision, which...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.046
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the reliability of corneal topography measurements using the Orbscan II topography system (Bausch & Lomb) not only referring to a normal cohort but also to different refractive conditions. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.01.013
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate preoperative and postoperative prophylactic treatment with different pharmacological agents before flap cutting and exposure to a diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) causative agent. SETTING:Magill Research Center for Vision Correction, Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Cha...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00327-4
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique to rescue the continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in cases in which complete radial tears make it impossible to use normal traction forceps. A circumferential path and rapid movement are applied in the plane of the anterior capsule in the direction of the center pupil. This tec...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.019
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the predictability, efficacy, stability and safety of implantation of an Artisan (Ophtec BV, the Netherlands) iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (IF-pIOL) for the correction of hyperopia with a follow-up of up to 15 years. SETTING:Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands METHODS:: Patients...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000532
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the cyclorotation occurring between wavefront measurement and laser refractive surgery. SETTING:LaserVue Eye Center Ophthalmic Clinic, Santa Rosa, California, USA. METHODS:The pupil camera of the Visx WaveScan wavefront device was used to obtain images of 51 eyes (26 patients) from 5 to 20 minutes...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.022
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary posterior laser capsulotomy (PPLC) requires adequate visualization and spacing of the posterior lens capsule (PLC) and anterior hyaloid membrane (AHM). After intraocular lens implantation and watertight incision hydration, the laser is redocked for optical coherence tomography reimaging. If the PLC and AHM are...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.03.008
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effect of ophthalmic viscosurgical devices (OVDs) and irrigation/aspiration (I/A) settings on free radical development during phacoemulsification. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:Free radicals were detected by the electron spin resonance (ESR)...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.04.026
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the centration and fixation of silicone plate-haptic intraocular lenses (IOLs) with different-sized positioning holes. SETTING:Eye Clinic of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:In a prospective randomized study, 51 Chiroflex C10 and 56 Chiroflex C11 IOLs were implanted ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00496-x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare anterior chamber depth (ACD) measurements with a new optical device with those taken with a standard ultrasound (US) device in emmetropic phakic and pseudophakic eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Health and Science Center, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. METHODS:Forty-tw...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.057
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether vault measurements after placement of a hole implantable collamer lens (hole ICL) (KS-AquaPORT) can be predicted by angle-to-angle (ATA) and white-to-white (WTW) measurements obtained with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.020
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the effect of asphericity of intraocular lenses (IOLs) on vertical coma aberration after implantation of spherical, spherically neutral, and aspheric IOLs. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom. METHOD:This observational study recruited patients from prev...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.08.024
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the source of organisms causing an epidemic of postoperative endophthalmitis and to emphasize the importance of prompt intervention with an early diagnosis. SETTING:S.B. Ankara Hospital Eye Department, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:Thirteen patients who had surgery on the same day and developed acute po...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80128-3
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a case of corneal chromoblastomycosis with Cladophialophora carrionii in a 69-year-old woman 4 weeks after clear corneal cataract surgery. The patient presented with right eye pain and decreased visual acuity of 20/100. Examination showed a deep posterior stromal keratitis accompanied by a dense fibrinous ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.03.007
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To audit the surgical and postoperative complications and the visual outcomes of standing phacoemulsification and compare these with the results of conventional seated phacoemulsification. SETTING:District general hospital, Sidcup, England. DESIGN:Prospective comparative case series. METHODS:This prospective...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.04.031
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the practical feasibility and signal quality of axial length measurements by partial coherence laser interferometry in silicone oil-filled eyes with previous complicated vitreoretinal surgery. SETTINGS:Department of Ophthalmology, University Cologne, Cologne, Germany. METHODS:Using a Zeiss IOLMaster...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.09.049
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of a capsular bending ring (CBR) or tension ring (CTR) on capsular bag shrinkage. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, and Department of Medical Biometry, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:In 92 eyes of 92 patien...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.06.046
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) technique is for use in complicated surgical cases such as when the anterior chamber is shallow, the red reflex is not good, or eye movements are present. This technique is easier and safer in such cases because it uses a cystotome connected to a viscoelastic syringe. Fi...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80162-4
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
