"Cross-wiring" of the immune response in old mice: increased autoantibody response despite reduced antibody response to nominal antigen.

abstract：:Microglia are important immunoregulatory cells within the central nervous system (CNS). Viral infection of primary microglia and splenic macrophage clones revealed that both exhibited a heterogeneous, but relatively low, sensitivity to cytolysis mediated by CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). The majority of clones ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bergmann CC,Yao Q,Stohlman SA

更新日期：1999-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) is nonmitogenic for human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) but has a potent mitogenic activity in the presence of IL-2. FAC in the presence of IL-2 increases the number of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) expressing receptors for IL-2 and transferrin. FAC also marked...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Novogrodsky A,Suthanthiran M,Stenzel KH

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages are thought to play an important role in ongoing tissue breakdown and repair processes in the normal lung. The secretion and regulation of cathepsin D (important for the final breakdown of collagen) and fibronectin (involved in the healing process) in human peripheral blood monocytes (PBM) and pul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rossman MD,Maida BT,Douglas SD

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nonspecific B-cell response induced by infecting mice with two nonlethal malaria parasites, Plasmodium chabaudi adami and Plasmodium yoelii, was analyzed in an isotype-specific reverse plaque assay. Our results showed different isotypic patterns in the two infections, although cells secreting immunoglobulin of all...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Langhorne J,Kim KJ,Asofsky R

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. The pathogenesis of SSc is not completely understood until now. Recently, many studies have focused on the role of E3 ubiquitin ligases in organ fibrosis. However, the possible regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiqu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Huang XL,Zhang L,Duan Y,Wang YJ,Zhao JH,Wang J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the anti-CD4 mAb W3/25 strongly enhances T cell APC (T-APC) activity. In this study, single positive CD4+ and double negative (DN) (CD4-CD8-) T-helper cells specific for the 55-69 or 72-86 sequence of guinea pig (GP) myelin basic protein (GPMBP) were used to study CD4 regulation of T-A...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,White GA,Nardella JP,Davidian DK,Arnold PY

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we reported that human B lymphocytes can be stimulated by trinitrophenylated Brucella abortus (TNP-Ba) in vitro to generate T-independent (TI) hapten specific plaque-forming cells (PFC). Furthermore we showed that addition of Con A on Day 3 of culture enhanced the anti-TNP response. In this report the char...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Golding B,Rittenberg MB

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of the migratory capacity of Percoll-purified large granular lymphocytes (LGL) into nitrocellulose filters was studied in a 2-hr assay with the use of modified Boyden chambers. Compounds that stimulate the natural killer cytotoxic function of LGL, such as interferons (natural beta, recombinant alpha A, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Polentarutti N,Bottazzi B,Balotta C,Erroi A,Mantovani A

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry analyses were performed to characterize the specific T cell subpopulations infiltrating basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and to determine their phenotypic response to in vitro expansion with IL-2. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) within BCC predominantly expressed the CD45RO (act...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nguyen QH,Moy RL,Roth MD,Yamamoto R,Tomono S,Dubinett SM

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The candidacidal activity (CA) of peritoneal cells (PC) in vitro was used as a measure of nonspecific microbicidal activity of phagocytes after intraperitoneal injection of mice with different adjuvants. Dilutions of PC were incubated with constant numbers of C. parapsilosis in a 96-well culture plate. The PC number c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hilgers LA,Snippe H,Jansze M,Willers JM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last three decades it has become increasingly clear that monocytes, originally thought to have fixed, stereotypic responses to foreign stimuli, mediate exquisitely balanced protective and pathogenic roles in disease and immunity. This balance is crucial in core functional organs, such as the central nervous s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ashhurst TM,van Vreden C,Niewold P,King NJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantitative organ distribution and tissue microenvironment positioning of radioisotopically labeled cloned T cells were characterized. Intravenous (iv) injection of 51chromium (51Cr)-labeled, long-term cultured cloned T-helper cells and cells from several cloned cytolytic T-lymphocyte lines (CTLL) resulted in poo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Carroll AM,Palladino MA,Oettgen H,De Sousa M

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of the interactions between immune cells and trophoblast cells, as well as choriocarcinoma cells, are of extreme importance in reproductive immunology and cancer immunology. In this study, we found that the human HLA-G-positive choriocarcinoma cell line JEG-3 upregulates CD4+CD25hiCD127lo T cells, inc...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Melsted WN,Matzen SH,Andersen MH,Hviid TVF

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single nucleotide A49G polymorphism (SNP) of CTLA-4 has been linked and associated with the autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) and thyroid autoantibody secretion. We have explored the functional mechanisms of CTLA-4 by means of recombinant human CTLA-4 expressed on transfected Jurkat T cells. Analysis of CTLA-4 tran...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Xu Y,Graves PN,Tomer Y,Davies TF

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cattle vaccinated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) were obtained and expanded in vitro by incubation with purified protein derivative. The ability of these cells to modulate the replication of virulent Mycobacterium bovis in autologous-infected macrophages was compare...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M,Wedlock DN,Buddle BM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the effects of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and cholera toxin, two modulators of adenylyl cyclase, and 8-bromo cAMP (8-BrcAMP) on various parameters of lymphocyte activation using the human T cell line Jurkat. Our results show that PGE2 and cholera toxin inhibit, in a dose-related manner, the phytohemagglut...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bastin B,Payet MD,Dupuis G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the binding properties of the Fc receptors on human macrophages, the binding of radiolabeled human IgG1 to peritoneal macrophages was assessed. Cells were obtained at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy from women undergoing evaluation of infertility. Macrophages bound on the average more IgG1 monomer t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kurlander RJ,Haney AF,Gartrell J

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular adenine nucleotides are inhibitors of the human natural killer cell line NK3.3 natural cytotoxicity activity. Natural cytotoxicity was inhibited approximately 26% by 1 mM ATP and 21% by 1 mM ADP. 5'-Adenylyl imidodiphosphate, a nonhydrolyzable ATP analog, inhibited natural cytotoxicity by 41% at a concen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dombrowski KE,Cone JC,Bjorndahl JM,Phillips CA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination can elicit CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that recognize peptides presented by class I MHC molecules. Relatively little is known, however, about the genetic factors that shape the repertoire of T cell clonotypes responding to any given epitope. We report here that H-2(b) mice immunized with a plasmid...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paliard X,Doe B,Walker CM

更新日期：1998-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are commonly used in the generation of transfectants for use in in vitro costimulation assays. However, we have noted that nontransfected CHO cells can themselves provide a low-level B7/CD28 independent costimulatory signal for CD3-mediated murine T cell activation and IL-2 production...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gaglia JL,Mattoo A,Greenfield EA,Freeman GJ,Kuchroo VK

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-1 differs from most other cytokines by the lack of a signal sequence, which results in the retention of the immature proform intracellularly (i.c.). Several cell types have the capacity to produce IL-1, but release has been shown to be restricted predominantly to monocytes/macrophages and associated w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wingren AG,Björkdahl O,Labuda T,Björk L,Andersson U,Gullberg U,Hedlund G,Sjögren HO,Kalland T,Widegren B,Dohlsten M

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempts have been made to induce cytolytic T cells to kill target cells that do not express the appropriate target molecules by crosslinking the T cells and the target cells in various ways. One successful strategy has been to use heteroconjugates or bispecific monoclonal antibodies reacting with T cell molecules wit...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hedlund G,Dohlsten M,Lando PA,Kalland T

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced in a Lewis rat by sensitization with synthetic peptide GP68-86, representing the 68-86 sequence of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP). To delineate T cell determinants of GP68-86, lymph node cells from this rat were activated in culture with GP68-86 and were f...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,Paterson PY,U'Prichard DC,Thomas DW

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection of antigen into the thymus of adult animals induces specific systemic tolerance, but the mechanisms of acquired thymic tolerance are not well understood. To investigate these mechanisms we used a model of intrathymic injection of ovalbumin (OVA) in BALB/c mice. We show an antigen-specific decrease in prolife...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chen W,Issazadeh S,Sayegh MH,Khoury SJ

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammals and microorganisms have evolved a complex and tightly controlled mutual relationship. This interaction grants protection and energy source for the microorganisms, and on the other hand, provides several immunologic, metabolic and physiological advantages for the host. The gastrointestinal tract (GI) harbors th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nakagaki BN,Vieira AT,Rezende RM,David BA,Menezes GB

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At concentrations as low as 10(-7) M, the cardiotonic glycosteroid ouabain, a specific inhibitor of the membrane Na+, K+-ATPase, is known to inhibit in vitro human lymphocyte proliferation produced in mixed lymphocyte cultures or induced by various stimulating agents (PHA, Con A, PWM, soluble antigens), while mouse ly...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dornand J,Favero J,Bonnafous JC,Mani JC

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TH1 cytokines have recently been detected in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). For this reason we studied the TH-1-promoting cytokine IL-12 in synovial membranes from patients with RA and OA. IL-12 transcripts and protein were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immun...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sakkas LI,Johanson NA,Scanzello CR,Platsoucas CD

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of HLA-DR molecules in T cell stimulation by staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). Previous results with immobilized purified HLA-DR preincubated with peptide showed that peptide-specific T cell clones were able to bind to and proliferate in response to purified HLA-DR/peptide complexes in the a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rust CJ,Koning F,van Schooten WC

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With DNA vaccines, it is important to monitor the movement of transfectants and to overcome immune deviations. We used a pCMV-LacZ plasmid (expressing β-galactosidase) and a pcDNA-hNIS plasmid (expressing the human sodium/iodide symporter [hNIS] gene) as non-secreted visual-imaging markers. Transfectants carrying the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Son HY,Apostolopoulos V,Chung JK,Kim CW,Park JU

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we have examined the ability of phagocytes from different anatomical districts to discriminate between the two morphogenetic forms of Candida albicans. We have demonstrated that resident peritoneal macrophages (RP-M phi) and thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages (TP-M phi) were able to d...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Blasi E,Puliti M,Pitzurra L,Bartoli A,Bistoni F

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00