Assessment of functional capacity in elderly residents of an outlying area in the hinterland of Bahia/Northeast Brazil.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess the functional capacity and to determine the difference between the means of functional capacity (basic and instrumental activities of daily living) and the age groups of elderly residents in an outlying area in the hinterland of Bahia/Northeast of Brazil. METHOD:Analytical study with cross-sectional design and a sample of 150 elderly individuals enrolled in four Health Units in the municipality of Jequié, Bahia, Brazil. The instrument consisted of sociodemographic and health data, the Barthel Index and the Lawton scale. RESULTS:In all, 78.00% of the elderly were classified as dependent in the basic activities and 65.33% in the instrumental activities of daily living. Using the Kruskal-Wallis test, we found a statistically significant difference between the means of instrumental activities and the age groups (p=0.011). CONCLUSION:An elevated number of elderly were classified as dependent in terms of functional capacity and increased age is related to greater impairment in the execution of instrumental activities of daily living.

journal_name

Arq Neuropsiquiatr

authors

Torres Gde V,Reis LA,Reis LA

doi

10.1590/s0004-282x2010000100009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-02-01 00:00:00

pages

39-43

issue

1

eissn

0004-282X

issn

1678-4227

pii

S0004-282X2010000100009

journal_volume

68

pub_type

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