Shift in oligosaccharide specificities of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase of influenza B viruses resistant to neuraminidase inhibitors.

abstract：:UDP-GlcNAc:alpha6-D-mannoside beta1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II (GnT II; EC 2.4.1.143) is a medial-Golgi resident enzyme that catalyses an essential step in the biosynthetic pathway leading from high mannose to complex N-linked oligosaccharides. Screening a cDNA library from Xenopus laevis ovary with a human ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Mucha J,Svoboda B,Kappel S,Strasser R,Bencur P,Fröhwein U,Schachter H,Mach L,Glössl J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered glycosylation of plasma proteins has been directly implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The present study investigated the changes in the Concanavalin-A (Con-A)-bound plasma proteins in the RA patients in comparison to that of the healthy controls. Two proteins (MW approximately 32 kDa ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Raghav SK,Gupta B,Agrawal C,Saroha A,Das RH,Chaturvedi VP,Das HR

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the biological significance of the lactosylceramide (LacCer) branching in glycosphingolipid (GSL) biosynthesis, we established ganglioside GM3- and lactosylsulfatide SM3-reconstituted cells by introducing the GM3 synthase gene and the sulfotransferase gene, respectively. In SM3-expressing cells, the reduc...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Inokuchi J,Kabayama K,Uemura S,Igarashi Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of our ongoing program aimed at understanding the structural significance of GlcNAcβAsn linkage conserved in all eukaryotic N-glycoproteins, the present study reports on the synthesis and X-ray crystal structures of N-(3-deoxy-3-acetamido-β-D-glycopyranosyl)acetamide (Glc3NAcβNHAc) and the corresponding propio...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Mathiselvam M,Varghese B,Loganathan D

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphipathic sulpholipids have been shown to inhibit pancreatic serine proteases due to their detergent-like properties. To evaluate the structural requirement for this inhibitory activity, we examined the effects of various derivatives of sulphoglycolipids, some of which were prepared by deacylation with sphingolipid ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Suzuki H,Ito M,Kimura T,Iwamori Y,Iwamori M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review discusses the challenges involved in the characterization of the glycosylation of therapeutic glycoproteins. The focus is on methods that are most commonly used in regulatory filings and lot release testing of therapeutic glycoproteins. The different types of assays for carbohydrate analysis are reviewed, ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Higgins E

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eggs from Amphibia are surrounded by several layers of jelly that are needed for proper fertilization. Jelly coat is composed of highly glycosylated mucin-type glycoproteins containing up to 60% of carbohydrates, which display a remarkable species-specificity. This material obtained from Triturus alpestris was submitt...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Florea D,Maes E,Guérardel Y,Page A,Zanetta JP,Cogalniceanu D,Strecker G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If we predict the host range of new or mutant influenza virus in advance, we are able to measure against pandemic human influenza immediately after the new virus emerges somewhere. Influenza viral hemagglutinin(HA)-sialoside receptor interaction is a target event for in silico chemical prediction studies about the vir...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Sawada T,Hashimoto T,Tokiwa H,Suzuki T,Nakano H,Ishida H,Kiso M,Suzuki Y

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carbohydrate determinants, sialyl Lewis A and sialyl Lewis X, which are frequently expressed on human cancer cells, serve as ligands for a cell adhesion molecule of the selectin family, E-selectin, which is expressed on vascular endothelial cells. These carbohydrate determinants are involved in the adhesion of can...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Kannagi R

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractions were prepared from the water-soluble components of Aspergillus fumigatus mycelium either by lectin-affinity chromatography or salt precipitation. While they varied considerably in their amino-acid composition, each contained a preponderance of aspartic and glutamic acids. 13C-NMR spectroscopy of these fracti...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Hearn VM,Griffiths BL,Gorin PA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholera remains to be a global health problem without suitable vaccines for endemic control or outbreak relief. Here we describe a new parenteral vaccine based on neoglyco-conjugate of synthetic fragments of O-specific polysaccharide (O-SP) of Vibrio cholerae O1, serotype Ogawa. Hexa-, octa- and decasaccharides of the...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Ftacek P,Nelson V,Szu SC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycation (nonenzymatic glycosylation) in the human lens (cortex and nucleus) in senile (nondiabetic) and diabetic cataracts was studied by measuring the extent of early and late glycation products, the content of free epsilon-amino groups and the formation of disulfide bonds in the soluble lens proteins. There was a ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Duhaiman AS

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The threat of pandemic influenza is a significant concern of governments worldwide. There is a very limited and relatively expensive armament to tackle such a pandemic should it occur. This fact provides much impetus to the scientific community for the discovery of new and less expensive anti-influenza drugs. Our long...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Mann MC,Islam T,Dyason JC,Florio P,Trower CJ,Thomson RJ,von Itzstein M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the postnatal developmental profiles of N-acetylneuraminic acid cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.43) (CMP-Neu5Ac synthetase) in different rat tissues. This enzyme, which catalyses the activation of NeuAc to CMP-Neu5Ac, was detected in brain, kidney, heart, spleen, liver, stomach, intestine, lung, thymus, prost...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Revilla-Nuin B,Reglero A,Feo JC,Rodriguez-Aparicio LB,Ferrero MA

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an adjunct to existing thin layer and column chromatographic methods for the identification of glycolipids a method that utilizes the high pH anion chromatographic (HPAEC) analysis of the oligosaccharides released from the glycolipids by endoglycoceramidase has been developed. Using a Dionex Carbo Pak PA1 column an...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Ruan S,Lloyd KO

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA from four colorectal carcinoma cell lines was prepared and analysed in Northern blots using probes for the MUC2, MUC4, and MUC5AC mucin apoprotein genes. The sizes of the transcripts were very large, in the order of at least 12-16 kb. The presence of distinct bands is in contrast to earlier reports, where these tr...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Baeckström D,Hansson GC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we report on the first mass spectrometric (MS) investigation of gangliosides and preliminary assessment of the expression and structure in normal fetal neocortex in early developmental stages: 14th (Neo14) and 16th (Neo16) gestational weeks. Ganglioside analysis was carried out using a hybrid quadrupole ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Ghiulai RM,Sarbu M,Vukelić Ž,Ilie C,Zamfir AD

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes fifty years of carbohydrate chemistry, from studies of reaction mechanisms and development of synthetic methods to the design of specific compounds for investigations of cancer glycoproteins. Through these years of intensive research, many carbohydrate derivatives were shown to be biologically r...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Paulsen H,Brockhausen I

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UDP-2-(2-ketopropyl)galactose (1) has been utilized as a valuable probe for profiling proteins modified by O-GlcNAc. In this work, we developed a protocol for efficient synthesis of 1. Thus, 2-methallylgalactose derivative 11, a synthetic intermediate for the compound 1, was prepared by stereoselective iodination and ...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Sakamoto Y,Ohta T,Ito Y

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils participate in host protection and central to this process is the regulation of oxidative mechanisms. We purified by affinity chromatography the receptor for the GlcNAc-specific WGA from CD14+ CD16+ cell lysates (WGAr). The receptor is a 141 kDa glycoprotein constituted by two subunits of 78 and 63 kDa. It...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Solórzano C,Bouquelet S,Pereyra MA,Blanco-Favela F,Slomianny MC,Chavez R,Lascurain R,Zenteno E,Agundis C

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are genetic diseases characterized by deficient synthesis (CDG type I) and/or abnormal processing (CDG type II) of glycan moieties linked to protein and lipids. The impact of the molecular defects on protein glycosylation and in turn on the clinical phenotypes of patients wi...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Sturiale L,Bianca S,Garozzo D,Terracciano A,Agolini E,Messina A,Palmigiano A,Esposito F,Barone C,Novelli A,Fiumara A,Jaeken J,Barone R

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classical function of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is its role in supporting pregnancy. hCG is a dimer consisting of two highly glycosylated subunits, alpha (CGA) and beta (CGB). The beta-hCG protein is encoded by CGB3, CGB5, CGB7 and CGB8 genes. CGB3, 5 and 8 code for an identical protein, CGB3/5/8, whereas...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Biskup K,Blanchard V,Castillo-Binder P,Alexander H,Engeland K,Schug S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A non-enzymatic reaction between sugars or aldehydes and the amino groups of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids contributes to the aging of macromolecules, which could impair their structural integrity and function. This process begins with the conversion of reversible Schiff base adducts, and then to more stable, cov...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Yamagishi S,Taguchi K,Fukami K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grifola frondosa is an important fungal research resource. However, there was little report about hyperglycemic activity of Grifola frondosa polysaccharide on insulin resistance in vitro. In this study, the hypoglycemic activity of a polysaccharide obtained from Grifola frondosa (GFP) on HepG2 cell and hpyerglycemic m...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Ma X,Zhou F,Chen Y,Zhang Y,Hou L,Cao X,Wang C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Acetylneuraminic acid (a sialic acid) occurs mainly as a terminal substituent of oligosaccharides of glycoconjugates. Derivatives of neuraminic acid occur widely, substituted in the amino and hydroxy side chains, as well in the C-9 carbon skeleton. These derivatives are responsible for specific functions of sialic a...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Stehling P,Gohlke M,Fitzner R,Reutter W

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A straight forward synthesis of a heptasaccharide part of the cell-wall lipopolysaccharide of Mycobacterium gordonae strain 990, known to have antigenicity, has been achieved in excellent yield. Judicious choice of protecting groups in the intermediates played a significant role throughout the synthesis. Most of the i...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Panchadhayee R,Kumar Misra A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant changes of glycan structures are observed in humans if diseases like cancer, arthritis or inflammation are present. Thus, interest in biomarkers based on glycan structures has rapidly emerged in recent years and monitoring disease specific changes of glycosylation and their quantification is of great inter...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Baerenfaenger M,Moritz M,Meyer B

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-1 has demonstrated a diverse range of activities in relation to cell survival and proliferation. In different circumstances, it acts as a mitogen, as an inhibitor of cell proliferation, and as a promoter of cellular apoptosis. Many of these activities, particularly the mitogenic and apoptotic responses, follo...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Scott K,Weinberg C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent studies have revealed the existence of two distinct Gal: 3-O-sulfotransferases capable of acting on the C-3 position of galactose in a Core 2 branched structure, e.g., Galbeta1-->4GlcNAcbeta1-->6(Galbeta1-->3)GalNacalph a1-->OBenzyl as acceptor to give 3-O-sulfoGalbeta1-->4GlcNAcbeta1-->3(Galbeta1-->3)G alN...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Jain RK,Piskorz CF,Chandrasekaran EV,Matta KL

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of synthetic Man beta 1-4GlcNAc beta-OMe, GalNAc beta 1-4GlcNAc beta-OMe, Glc beta 1-4GlcNAc beta-OMe, and GlcNAc beta 1-4GlcNAc beta-OMe with CMP-Neu5Ac and rat liver Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc alpha(2-6)-sialyltransferase resulted in the formation of Neu5Ac alpha 2-6Man beta 1-4GlcNAc beta-OMe, Neu5Ac alpha 2-6Ga...

journal_title：Glycoconjugate journal

authors： Hokke CH,van der Ven JG,Kamerling JP,Vliegenthart JF

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00