A loss-of-function polymorphism in the propeptide domain of the LOX gene and breast cancer.

abstract：:Chlorozotocin, 2-(3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosoureido)-D-glucopyranose, is a newly synthesized, water-soluble nitrosourea antitumor agent that is active against L1210 leukemia in mice. A 701% and a 401% increase in life-span were attained with a dose that was lethal to 10% of the animals (15 to 20 mg/kg, i.p.) in mice t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Anderson T,McMenamin MG,Schein PS

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal activation of DNA repair pathways by deregulated signaling of receptor tyrosine kinase systems is a compelling likelihood with significant implications in both cancer biology and treatment. Here, we show that due to a potential substrate switch, mutated variants of the receptor for hepatocyte growth factor Me...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ganapathipillai SS,Medová M,Aebersold DM,Manley PW,Berthou S,Streit B,Blank-Liss W,Greiner RH,Rothen-Rutishauser B,Zimmer Y

更新日期：2008-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that mutational inactivation of transforming growth factor beta type II receptors (RIIs) is very common among the 13% of human colon cancers with microsatellite instability. These mutations principally cluster in the BAT-RII polyadenine sequence repeat. Among microsatellite stable (MSS) colo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Grady WM,Myeroff LL,Swinler SE,Rajput A,Thiagalingam S,Lutterbaugh JD,Neumann A,Brattain MG,Chang J,Kim SJ,Kinzler KW,Vogelstein B,Willson JK,Markowitz S

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies have defined reactive stroma in human prostate cancer and have developed the differential reactive stroma (DRS) xenograft model to evaluate mechanisms of how reactive stroma promotes carcinoma tumorigenesis. Analysis of several normal human prostate stromal cell lines in the DRS model showed that ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yang F,Tuxhorn JA,Ressler SJ,McAlhany SJ,Dang TD,Rowley DR

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of HeLa cells to 0.2 mM O6-methylguanine for 4 h or longer led to a 70-80% loss in the activity of the DNA-repair protein, O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. The decline in alkyltransferase activity brought about by O6-methylguanine was reversible on removing the base but at least 48 h were required for co...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dolan ME,Morimoto K,Pegg AE

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dicer1 functions as a tumor suppressor in mouse models. In humans, somatic mutations are associated with many cancers in adults, and patients with DICER1 syndrome with DICER1 germline mutations are susceptible to childhood cancers. Dicer is phosphorylated by the ERK-MAP kinase pathway and because this pathway is activ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Aryal NK,Pant V,Wasylishen AR,Rimel BJ,Baseler L,El-Naggar AK,Mutch DG,Goodfellow PJ,Arur S,Lozano G

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant gliomas are resistant to various proapoptotic therapies, such as radiotherapy and conventional chemotherapy. In this study, we show that selenite is preferentially cytotoxic to various human glioma cells over normal astrocytes via autophagic cell death. Overexpression of Akt, survivin, XIAP, Bcl-2, or Bcl-xL...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kim EH,Sohn S,Kwon HJ,Kim SU,Kim MJ,Lee SJ,Choi KS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody SM 92 is involved in the immunophenotype of gastrointestinal and liver cells, SM 43 in ovarian cells, and SM 13 in lung cells. Based on a study of 61 breast adenocarcinoma patients, we found that tumors reacting with SM 92 appear associated with liver metastases, SM 43 with ovarian metastases, and ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gioanni JC,Mazeau C,Zanghellini E,Hecht F,Gugenheim J,Crafa F,Granon C,Namer M,Ettore F,Schneider M

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The proto-oncogene MET is aberrantly activated via overexpression or mutation in numerous cancers, making it a prime anticancer molecular target. However, the clinical success of MET-directed tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) has been limited due, in part, to mutations in the MET kinase domain that confer therapeutic r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miyajima N,Tsutsumi S,Sourbier C,Beebe K,Mollapour M,Rivas C,Yoshida S,Trepel JB,Huang Y,Tatokoro M,Shinohara N,Nonomura K,Neckers L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New sublines of Chinese hamster CHL cells stably expressing human NAT1 or NAT2 N-acetyltransferases or O-acetyltransferase of Salmonella typhimurium were established, and their sensitivities to carcinogenic nitroarenes and aromatic amines were compared using the in vitro micronucleus test. The subline expressing human...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Watanabe M,Matsuoka A,Yamazaki N,Hayashi M,Deguchi T,Nohmi T,Sofuni T

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic cisplatin-based chemotherapy cures > or =90% of patients with metastatic germ cell tumors (GCTs). The biological basis of this exquisite chemo-sensitivity and the resistant phenotype encountered in 10-15% of patients with GCT is yet unclear. A defective mismatch repair pathway leading to microsatellite instab...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mayer F,Gillis AJ,Dinjens W,Oosterhuis JW,Bokemeyer C,Looijenga LH

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated expression of Bmi-1 is associated with many cancers, including breast cancer. Here, we examined the oncogenic potential of Bmi-1 in MCF10A cells, a spontaneously immortalized, nontransformed strain of human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC). Bmi-1 overexpression alone in MCF10A cells did not result in oncogenic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Datta S,Hoenerhoff MJ,Bommi P,Sainger R,Guo WJ,Dimri M,Band H,Band V,Green JE,Dimri GP

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migration from the primary tumor is a crucial step in the metastatic cascade. Cells with various degrees of adhesion and motility migrate and are launched into the bloodstream as single circulating tumor cells (CTC) or multicellular CTC clusters. The frequency and size distributions of these clusters have been recentl...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bocci F,Kumar Jolly M,Onuchic JN

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Annexin II mRNA coding for a calcium binding protein was found to be absent in prostate cancer by subtractive hybridization and Northern analysis. In contrast to high expression in normal and benign hyperplastic glandular and basal epithelium, Annexin II heavy (p36) and light (p11) chains in 31/31 prostate cancer spec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chetcuti A,Margan SH,Russell P,Mann S,Millar DS,Clark SJ,Rogers J,Handelsman DJ,Dong Q

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The breakpoint of t(11;14)(q23;q32) chromosome translocation in a B-cell lymphoma line, RC-K8, was cloned. Immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) constant gene, C gamma 2 at the 5' end, was involved in this translocation, and the DNA segment juxtaposed to the C gamma 2 was proved to be derived from chromosome 11 by somatic ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Akao Y,Seto M,Takahashi T,Kubonishi I,Miyoshi I,Nakazawa S,Tsujimoto Y,Croce CM,Ueda R

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascites tumor cells can be cultivated at a reduced serum concentration if cholesterol (2.50 mg per 100 ml of medium) is added to the culture medium. At serum concentrations of 3%, optimal growth properties are obtained; below 3%, cell cultures usually perish after a few days. Cells grown in the presence of added chole...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Haeffner EW,Hoffmann CJ,Stoehr M,Scherf H

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to explain the heterogeneity of Ca antigen (Ca) expression observed previously on human malignant cells, a relationship of antigen content with events in the cell cycle was studied by multiparameter flow cytometry on four continuous human cell lines, HeLaS3, C4l, HT29, and T24, grown exponentially in culture....

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Czerniak B,Darzynkiewicz Z,Staiano-Coico L,Herz F,Koss LG

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postpartum mammary gland involution is a tissue remodeling event that occurs in all mammals in the absence of nursing or after weaning to return the gland to the pre-pregnant state. The tissue microenvironment created by involution has proven to be tumor promotional. Here we report that the GPI-linked protein semaphor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Elder AM,Tamburini BAJ,Crump LS,Black SA,Wessells VM,Schedin PJ,Borges VF,Lyons TR

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromas are benign tumors of the peripheral nerve sheath, which occur sporadically and in association with the common familial cancer syndrome, neurofibromatosis type 1. There are intriguing links between the growth of neurofibromas and levels of circulating hormones: neurofibromas often first appear around the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： McLaughlin ME,Jacks T

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro systems that are responsive to tumor-promoting agents may facilitate the identification of such agents and the analysis of their mode of action. We have previously reported that the potent tumor promoter phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate induces the synthesis of the enzyme plasminogen activator in cultured chic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wigler M,DeFeo D,Weinstein IB

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor effect of combined use of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) and verapamil, a calcium influx blocker, was examined in neuroblastoma transplanted to BALB/c athymic mice. The response of the tumor to CDDP was related to the dose administered. Regression of the tumor was observed when CDDP was administ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ikeda H,Nakano G,Nagashima K,Sakamoto K,Harasawa N,Kitamura T,Nakamura T,Nagamachi Y

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we found that the small-molecule epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor gefitinib (ZD1839, Iressa) blocked cell proliferation at biologically relevant concentrations in approximately one third (6 of 17) of human bladder cancer cell lines examined. Here, we studied the effects of gefitin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shrader M,Pino MS,Lashinger L,Bar-Eli M,Adam L,Dinney CP,McConkey DJ

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effects of protein kinase C (PK-C) stimulation and cytosolic Ca2+ elevation on the in vitro induction of non-histocompatibility-restricted tumoricidal activity from human peripheral blood lymphocytes. The tumor cytolytic activity, as well as the number of cells recovered from interleukin 2 (IL-2)-...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： McCrady CW,Li F,Grant AJ,Merchant RE,Carchman RA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between telomerase activity, telomere lengths, and cellular replicative capacity has led to the theory that maintenance of telomere lengths by telomerase acts as a molecular clock to control replicative capacity and senescence. Regulation of this molecular clock may have applications in the treatment o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ulaner GA,Hu JF,Vu TH,Giudice LC,Hoffman AR

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep fragmentation (SF) is a highly prevalent condition and a hallmark of sleep apnea, a condition that has been associated with increased cancer incidence and mortality. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that sleep fragmentation promotes tumor growth and progression through proinflammatory TLR4 signaling. In...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hakim F,Wang Y,Zhang SX,Zheng J,Yolcu ES,Carreras A,Khalyfa A,Shirwan H,Almendros I,Gozal D

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred seven Chinese patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) were compared with 107 hospital controls for the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen and smoking, drinking, and dietary habits. Eighty-two % of PHC cases were hepatitis B surface antigen positive compared to 18% of controls (relative ri...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lam KC,Yu MC,Leung JW,Henderson BE

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because chronic intestinal inflammation is a risk factor for colorectal cancer, we hypothesized that genetic variants of inflammatory mediators, such as mannose-binding lectin 2 (MBL2), are associated with colon cancer susceptibility. Here, we report the association of 24 MBL2 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zanetti KA,Haznadar M,Welsh JA,Robles AI,Ryan BM,McClary AC,Bowman ED,Goodman JE,Bernig T,Chanock SJ,Harris CC

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma incidence is increasing worldwide, and metastatic melanoma is almost completely resistant to every known therapy. New approaches to treating melanoma are urgently needed, and a greater understanding of the biology of melanoma invasion and metastasis will aid in their creation. A high proportion of invasive me...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blackburn JS,Rhodes CH,Coon CI,Brinckerhoff CE

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligodendrogliomas are a specific subtype of brain tumor of which the majority responds favorably to chemotherapy. In this study, we made use of expression profiling to identify chemosensitive oligodendroglial tumors. Correlation of expression profiles to loss of heterozygosity on 1p and 19q, common chromosomal aberra...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： French PJ,Swagemakers SM,Nagel JH,Kouwenhoven MC,Brouwer E,van der Spek P,Luider TM,Kros JM,van den Bent MJ,Sillevis Smitt PA

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the ectonucleotidase CD73 by tumor cells, stromal cells, and immune cells is associated in cancer with immune suppression. In this study, we investigated the role of CD73 on the activity of the anti-HER2/ErbB2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) trastuzumab. In a prospective, randomized phase III clinical trial ev...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Turcotte M,Allard D,Mittal D,Bareche Y,Buisseret L,José V,Pommey S,Delisle V,Loi S,Joensuu H,Kellokumpu-Lehtinen PL,Sotiriou C,Smyth MJ,Stagg J

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00