Abstract:
:Because chronic intestinal inflammation is a risk factor for colorectal cancer, we hypothesized that genetic variants of inflammatory mediators, such as mannose-binding lectin 2 (MBL2), are associated with colon cancer susceptibility. Here, we report the association of 24 MBL2 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and corresponding haplotypes with colon cancer risk in a case-control study. Four SNPs in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of the gene (rs10082466, rs2120132, rs2099902, and rs10450310) were associated with an increased risk of colon cancer in African Americans. ORs for homozygous variants versus wild-type ranged from 3.17 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.57-6.40] to 4.51 (95% CI, 1.94-10.50), whereas the 3'-UTR region haplotype consisting of these four variants had an OR of 2.10 (95% CI, 1.42-3.12). The C allele of rs10082466 exhibited a binding affinity of miR-27a and this allele was associated with both lower MBL plasma levels and activity. We found that 5' secretor haplotypes known to correlate with moderate and low MBL serum levels exhibited associations with increased risk of colon cancer in African Americans, specifically as driven by two haplotypes, LYPA and LYQC, relative to the referent HYPA haplotype (LYPA: OR, 2.60; 95% CI, 1.33-5.08 and LYQC: OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.20-4.30). Similar associations were not observed in Caucasians. Together, our results support the hypothesis that genetic variations in MBL2 increase colon cancer susceptibility in African Americans.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Zanetti KA,Haznadar M,Welsh JA,Robles AI,Ryan BM,McClary AC,Bowman ED,Goodman JE,Bernig T,Chanock SJ,Harris CCdoi
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-3073subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-15 00:00:00pages
1467-77issue
6eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445pii
0008-5472.CAN-11-3073journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::DNA index and S-phase fraction of 490 primary breast carcinomas were measured by flow cytometry, using paraffin-embedded tissue as a starting point. All patients had involvement of axillary lymph nodes and all were randomized onto one of the Ludwig Breast Cancer Trials I-IV between July 1978 and August 1981. The prese...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review portrays an updated overview about the possible tumor suppressive properties of the Rb2/p130 gene, the third member of the retinoblastoma (RB) family of genes, including RB itself and p107. After a brief analysis of the established structural and functional similarities among the three genes, the main purp...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Data on biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of Na2B12H11SH are few and lack in standardization. This study comprises a uniform series of 10 patients with glioblastoma administered Na2B12H11SH i.v. 24 h before surgery at a dose level used in earlier therapeutical trials (75 mg/kg body weight). Boron concentrations in ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a new simple enzymatic assay method for measuring urinary polyamines (total amount of putrescine, spermidine, and cadaverine), using an acylpolyamine amidohydrolase and a putrescine oxidase. First conjugated polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and cadaverine) in urine were hydrolyzed by incubation with an...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods to visualize metastasis exist, but additional tools to better define the biologic and physical processes underlying invasion and intravasation are still needed. One difficulty in studying metastasis stems from the complexity of the interface between the tumor microenvironment and the vascular system. Here, we ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1042
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Midkine is a heparin-binding growth factor highly expressed in various cancers, including neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial pediatric solid tumor. Prognosis of patients with neuroblastoma in which MYCN is amplified remains particularly poor. In this study, we used a MYCN transgenic model for neuroblastoma in...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-3070
更新日期:2013-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-genome sequencing studies have recently identified a quarter of cases of the rare childhood brainstem tumor diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma to harbor somatic mutations in ACVR1. This gene encodes the type I bone morphogenic protein receptor ALK2, with the residues affected identical to those that, when mutated ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1298
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking prevention will decrease lung cancer incidence in time. However, early detection would improve lung cancer prognosis in subjects at risk provided that specific markers could be identified. We previously reported that retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and retinoid X receptor (RXR) expression was altered in lung tumo...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether oncogenic human papilloma viruses (HPVs) are involved in the pathogenesis of prostate cancers has been a subject of great controversy. To clarify the contradictory results of investigations, with the aim of detecting viral nucleic acids in prostate cancers, we have carried out a comparative quantitation of the...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the reactions of purine nucleosides and nucleic acids with 2,3-epoxy-4-hydroxynonanal. 2,3-Epoxy-4-hydroxynonanal was produced with tert-butyl hydroperoxide by epoxidation of trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal, a lipid peroxidation product. The epoxy aldehyde exists as a pair of diastereomers, I and II. Be...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis is a critical early cellular event in the development of polycystic kidney disease (PKD) in humans and mice. In the SBM transgenic model of PKD, both apoptosis and proliferation are c-myc driven and are independent of p53 and Bcl-2 pathways. On the basis of recent evidence implicating the FasL/Fas pathway in...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Well-coupled mitochondria of hematopoietic tumors were isolated from mouse erythroleukemia and rat chloroma tumors grown in male DBA/2J mice and Long-Evans rats, respectively. We used erythroleukemia and chloroma mitochondria to determine their ability to utilize glutamine as an energy source for adenosine triphosphat...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion of endoplasmic reticulum resident chaperone Grp78 results in activation of the unfolded protein response and causes rapid depletion of the entire intestinal epithelium. Whether modest reduction of Grp78 may affect stem cell fate without compromising intestinal integrity remains unknown. Here, we employ a mode...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-3600
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, possible human breast carcinogens, are metabolized by cytochrome P4501A1 (CYP1A1) and glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1). A CYP1A1 polymorphism (isoleucine to valine substitution in exon 7) or the null allele for GSTM1 may affect the mutagenic potential of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarb...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical resection followed by radiation therapy is the mainstay of treatment for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most aggressive of the malignant gliomas. The poor clinical response of GBM and the intrinsic radiation resistance of this tumor type have prompted clinical investigations seeking to define the role of ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the biological basis of resistance to endocrine therapy is of utmost importance in patients with steroid hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Not only will this allow us prediction of therapy success, it may also lead to novel therapies for patients resistant to current endocrine therapy. DNA methyla...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0064
更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that treatment of rats with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues or steroids either before exposure to procarbazine or radiation or after irradiation enhances subsequent levels of spermatogenesis. We demonstrate here that giving a GnRH agonist after procarbazine injection also en...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial anthropometrics, creatinine-height ratios. serum albumin levels, and elemental balances were compared for cachectic cancer and noncancer patients receiving hyperalimentation. Cancer patients compared unfavorably in all measurements except triceps skinfold increments, which were equal for both groups, suggesting...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When newly hatched chicks are given injections of Rous sarcoma virus, a tumor develops at the site of injection. In spite of the presence of the virus in the blood, no other tumors are found distant from the site of inoculation during the life span of the animal (4-6 weeks). However, if a wound is made away from the p...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A new form of therapy of experimental tumors, utilizing lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and high doses of interleukin 2, has recently been applied in the treatment of human neoplasms. Severe side effects, suggestive of a diffuse vascular injury of unknown etiology, have prevented a more widespread application ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biochemical and clinical effects of selenium (Na2SeO3) on 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced colon carcinogenesis in male Sprague-Dawley rats are presented. A 4-ppm selenium supplement to the drinking water was provided before, during, and after 20 weekly injections of 20 mg DMH per kg body weight. Immediately af...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific binding of labeled porcine insulin, human prolactin, and human growth hormone was studied in 63 human breast tumors and 15 nonmalignant breast tissues. Most (90%) of the tumors demonstrated significant binding of insulin, as did 80% of nonmalignant tissues. Autoradiographic studies indicated that insulin ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crosstalk between tumor and stromal cells in the tumor microenvironment alter its properties in ways that facilitate the invasive behavior of tumor cells. Here, we demonstrate that cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) increase the stiffness of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and promote anisotropic fiber orientation, tw...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1903
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mean plasma hypoxanthine (Hyp) concentrations determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography were 0.56 microM (range, 0.2 to 1.9 microM) in 16 normal subjects, 0.68 microM (range, 0.1 to 1.1 microM) in 10 untreated acute leukemic subjects, and 0.89 microM (range, 0.3 to 2.6 microM) in 14 solid tumor patients. Despi...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastomas are histopathologically heterogeneous, ranging from immature malignant tumors to benign ganglioneuromas. The amount of Schwann cell stroma greatly increases with neuroblastoma differentiation, and these Schwann cells appear to be normal cells that infiltrate the tumor. To determine whether Schwann cells...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human malignant mesothelioma of the pleura was successfully transplanted s.c. into athymic nude mice and grew as a solid neoplastic mass. Tumor growth resulted in death of the animals between 98 and 161 days after implantation. Minced samples of the growing tumor were propagated as a malignant peritoneal effusion. Ani...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether buccal mucosa would provide an alternate source of tissue for human biomonitoring. Samples of clinically normal oral biopsies were excised, and buccal mucosa were scraped or brushed from patients while they were undergoing surgery for the excision of intra-oral squamous c...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer patients and tumor-bearing animals excrete high levels of modified purines and pyrimidines some of which, e.g., N2,N2-dimethylguanosine, can originate only from transfer RNA (tRNA). Until recently, it could not be ascertained whether the high level of excretion of such compounds is due to cell death or specific...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin G1 was identified as a transcriptional target of p53 that encodes a protein with strong homology to the cyclin family of cell cycle regulators. We show that either ectopically expressed or endogenous cyclin G1 protein is very unstable, undergoes modification with ubiquitin, and is likely degraded by the proteas...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6346
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) is a key regulator of progression through mitosis. Although Plk1 seems to be dispensable for entry into mitosis, its role in spindle formation and exit from mitosis is crucial. Recent evidence suggests that a major role of Plk1 in exit from mitosis is the regulation of inhibitors of the anaph...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0358
更新日期:2006-07-15 00:00:00