Hormone binding by human mammary carcinoma.

abstract：:The development of mouse models with the endogenous hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (hprt) gene and lacI transgene as mutational targets provides an excellent opportunity to compare the mutant frequency (Mf) and types of mutations induced in vivo in different sequence contexts. To this end, a study was...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Walker VE,Gorelick NJ,Andrews JL,Craft TR,deBoer JG,Glickman BW,Skopek TR

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The phospholipids of both mitochondrial and microsomal membranes from normal liver, host liver, and Morris hepatoma 7777 were isolated, separated, and quantitated. The total as well as the individual fatty acid concentrations and compositions were determined. The total phosphlipids isolated from tumor mitochondria wer...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reitz RC,Thompson JA,Morris HP

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a key mediator of the DNA damage response that regulates cell-cycle progression, DNA damage repair, and DNA replication. Small-molecule CHK1 inhibitors sensitize cancer cells to genotoxic agents and have shown single-agent preclinical activity in cancers with high levels of replication st...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rogers RF,Walton MI,Cherry DL,Collins I,Clarke PA,Garrett MD,Workman P

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Different cell growth effects were observed in MCF-7 cells after six daily exposures to either 17 beta-estradiol (E2), 2-hydroxyestradiol (2-OHE2), or 2-methoxyestradiol (2-MeOE2) at 10 nM levels. 2-OHE2 enhanced cell growth significantly (P < 0.05) more than did the parent compound, whereas 2-MeOE2 inhibited cell gro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lottering ML,Haag M,Seegers JC

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allelic variants of the CYP2D6 gene, a member of the cytochrome P450 gene superfamily, have been implicated in susceptibility to lung carcinogenesis. Human breast CYP2D6 and CYP2D7P (from a pseudogene) mRNAs were previously reported to be expressed as a series of splice variants. In this study, the expression of full-...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang Z,Fasco MJ,Spivack S,Kaminsky LS

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mithramycin (MIT) and tolfenamic acid (TA) inhibit the activity of the transcription factor Sp1. In the present study, we investigated whether pancreatic cancer treatment with a combination of these compounds has a synergistic effect on Sp1 activity, tumor growth, and their underlying response mechanisms. Treatment of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jia Z,Gao Y,Wang L,Li Q,Zhang J,Le X,Wei D,Yao JC,Chang DZ,Huang S,Xie K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitotic kinase Aurora A is an important therapeutic target for cancer therapy. This study evaluated new mechanism-based pharmacodynamic biomarkers in cancer patients in two phase I studies of MLN8054, a small-molecule inhibitor of Aurora A kinase. Patients with advanced solid tumors received MLN8054 orally for 7 c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chakravarty A,Shinde V,Tabernero J,Cervantes A,Cohen RB,Dees EC,Burris H,Infante JR,Macarulla T,Elez E,Andreu J,Rodriguez-Braun E,Rosello S,von Mehren M,Meropol NJ,Langer CJ,ONeil B,Bowman D,Zhang M,Danaee H,Faron

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevation of the DNA-unwinding helicase RECQL4, which participates in various DNA repair pathways, has been suggested to contribute to the pathogenicity of various human cancers, including gastric cancer. In this study, we addressed the prognostic and chemotherapeutic significance of RECQL4 in human gastric cancer, wh...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mo D,Fang H,Niu K,Liu J,Wu M,Li S,Zhu T,Aleskandarany MA,Arora A,Lobo DN,Madhusudan S,Balajee AS,Chi Z,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In human breast carcinomas, increased copy number of DNA sequences derived from the long arm of chromosome 20 (20q) has been commonly observed by both chromosome microdissection and comparative genomic hybridization. This chromosomal region is likely to contain one or more genes that are the biological targets of this...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Guan XY,Xu J,Anzick SL,Zhang H,Trent JM,Meltzer PS

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study of 229 ovarian cancer cases (including 172 epithelial tumors) and an equal number of population-based controls was conducted during 1984 to 1986 in Shanghai, China, a low-risk area for ovarian cancer. Similar to studies in high-risk areas, the risk of epithelial tumors was high for nulliparous wom...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shu XO,Brinton LA,Gao YT,Yuan JM

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Promoter hypermethylation and histone deacetylation are common epigenetic mechanisms implicated in the transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes in human cancer. We treated two immortalized glioma cell lines, T98 and U87, and 10 patient-derived primary glioma cell lines with trichostatin A (TSA), a histone d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Foltz G,Ryu GY,Yoon JG,Nelson T,Fahey J,Frakes A,Lee H,Field L,Zander K,Sibenaller Z,Ryken TC,Vibhakar R,Hood L,Madan A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review and compare statistical methods for the analysis of in vivo tumor growth experiments. The methods most commonly used are deficient in that they have either low power or misleading type I error rates. We propose a set of multivariate statistical modeling methods that correct these problems, illustrating their...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Heitjan DF,Manni A,Santen RJ

更新日期：1993-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse C1 line cells are megakaryoblastic cells established by coinfection of Abelson murine leukemia virus and recombinant simian virus 40. We examined the effects of various compounds on growth and differentiation of these cells. Megakaryocytic differentiation of C1 cells was not induced by cytokines that stimulate m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Honma Y,Okabe-Kado J,Kasukabe T,Hozumi M,Kajigaya S,Suda T,Miura Y

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant neuroblastomas contain stem-like cells. These tumors also overexpress the Forkhead box transcription factor FoxM1. In this study, we investigated the roles of FoxM1 in the tumorigenicity of neuroblastoma. We showed that depletion of FoxM1 inhibits anchorage-independent growth and tumorigenicity in mouse xeno...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang Z,Park HJ,Carr JR,Chen YJ,Zheng Y,Li J,Tyner AL,Costa RH,Bagchi S,Raychaudhuri P

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma is the fifth most common cancer worldwide, and there is no effective therapy for unresectable disease. We have developed a targeted systemic therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. The gene for a foreign enzyme is selectively expressed in the tumor cells and a nontoxic prodrug is then given, whi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schepelmann S,Hallenbeck P,Ogilvie LM,Hedley D,Friedlos F,Martin J,Scanlon I,Hay C,Hawkins LK,Marais R,Springer CJ

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a recently discovered class of noncoding RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression. Recent evidence indicates that miRNAs may play an important role in cancer. However, the mechanism of their deregulation in neoplastic transformation has only begun to be understood. To elucidate the role of t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Corney DC,Flesken-Nikitin A,Godwin AK,Wang W,Nikitin AY

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy is used to treat many types of cancer, but many treated patients relapse with local tumor recurrence. Tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells (TIM), including CD11b (ITGAM)(+)F4/80 (EMR1)+ tumor-associated macrophages (TAM), and CD11b(+)Gr-1 (LY6G)+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), respond to cancer-rela...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xu J,Escamilla J,Mok S,David J,Priceman S,West B,Bollag G,McBride W,Wu L

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of succinyl-coenzyme A:acetoacetate CoA transferase (CoA transferase) (EC 2.8.3.5), an initiator of ketone body utilization in nonhepatic tissue, was examined in liver from normal, partly hepatectomized, neonatal, and tumor-bearing rats, as well as in a series of transplantable rat hepatomas ranging widel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fenselau A,Wallis K,Morris HP

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High doses of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine, administered as a continuous i.v. infusion, were evaluated in a Phase I trial in 14 patients with advanced solid tumors. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine was given at 250 mg/sq m/h for infusions of 12 to 36 h. The mean steady state 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine pla...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Spriggs DR,Robbins G,Takvorian T,Kufe DW

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective radiation treatment of thoracic tumors is often limited by radiosensitivity of surrounding tissues. Several experimental studies have suggested variations in radiosensitivity of different pulmonary regions. Mice and rat studies in part contradict each other and urge for a more detailed analysis. This study w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Novakova-Jiresova A,van Luijk P,van Goor H,Kampinga HH,Coppes RP

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous molecular analyses of human astrocytomas have identified many genetic changes associated with astrocytoma formation and progression. In an effort to identify novel gene expression changes associated with astrocytoma formation, which might reveal new potential targets for glioma therapeutic drug design, we use...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang ZY,Wu Y,Burke SP,Gutmann DH

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the development of a recombinant vaccinia virus vaccine expressing the human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene, designated rV(NYC)-CEA. This construct has been shown to elicit specific anti-CEA immune responses and an antitumor effect in a murine tumor model. In the studies reported here,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kantor J,Irvine K,Abrams S,Snoy P,Olsen R,Greiner J,Kaufman H,Eggensperger D,Schlom J

更新日期：1992-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Shionogi carcinoma 115 (SC115) has been accepted for 20 years as an androgen-responsive mouse mammary tumor. However, we and others recently found that the growth of SC115 cells is also stimulated by high doses of glucocorticoids. We already reported the following findings. In a serum-free medium [Ham's F-12: Eagle's ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lu J,Nishizawa Y,Tanaka A,Nonomura N,Yamanishi H,Uchida N,Sato B,Matsumoto K

更新日期：1989-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a new class of short noncoding regulatory RNAs (18-25 nucleotides) that are involved in diverse developmental and pathologic processes. Altered miRNA expression has been associated with several types of human cancer. However, most studies did not establish whether miRNA expression changes occurr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sempere LF,Christensen M,Silahtaroglu A,Bak M,Heath CV,Schwartz G,Wells W,Kauppinen S,Cole CN

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapeutic agents may damage gastrointestinal epithelium and thereby impair the mucosal barrier to bacteria and their products. In order to obtain an objective measurement of gastrointestinal permeability to large molecules, we measured urinary excretion of [14C]polyvinylpyrrolidone administered p.o. (mean molec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Siber GR,Mayer RJ,Levin MJ

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of human melanoma cells FO-1 in nude mice is strongly inhibited or even abrogated when the cells are stably transfected with a plasmid expressing an antisense RNA to the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) RNA, which causes a marked reduction in the number of IGF-1 receptors. When a tumor arises ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Resnicoff M,Coppola D,Sell C,Rubin R,Ferrone S,Baserga R

更新日期：1994-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) has long been recognized as the major proliferative and functional stimulus for thyroid follicular cells. TSH receptor (TSHR) engagement stimulates the production of cyclic AMP and the subsequent activation of downstream effector molecules, including protein kinase A, S6K1, and Rap1, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Brewer C,Yeager N,Di Cristofano A

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a highly malignant neuroendocrine nonmelanoma skin cancer, which is associated with the Merkel cell polyoma virus (MCPyV). Recently, expression of the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) and the paired box gene 5 (PAX 5) has been consistently reported in the majority of MCCs. We ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zur Hausen A,Rennspiess D,Winnepenninckx V,Speel EJ,Kurz AK

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nodal regulatory properties of microRNAs (miRNA) in metastatic cancer may offer new targets for therapeutic control. Here, we report that upregulation of miR-483-5p is correlated with the progression of human lung adenocarcinoma. miR-483-5p promotes the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) accompanied by invasi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Song Q,Xu Y,Yang C,Chen Z,Jia C,Chen J,Zhang Y,Lai P,Fan X,Zhou X,Lin J,Li M,Ma W,Luo S,Bai X

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum half-life of 5-fluorouracil (5-FUra) in humans is best described as a biexponential decay function, with t1/2 alpha = 7.8 +/- 2.6 (S.E.) min and t1/2 beta = 36.8 +/- 13.5 min during initial courses of this drug alone. Pharmacokinetics of 5-FUra during courses of daily therapy (for 5 days) revealed prolongati...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kirkwood JM,Ensminger W,Rosowsky A,Papathanasopoulos N,Frei E 3rd

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00