Retrobulbar hemorrhage.

abstract：:The authors examined the relationship of change in tumor height after proton beam irradiation with the risk of metastasis in 700 patients treated for uveal melanoma before July 1, 1986. Rates of change in tumor height were computed for each patient using follow-up ultrasonographic measures during the first 2 years aft...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Glynn RJ,Seddon JM,Gragoudas ES,Egan KM,Hart LJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence and extent of visual recovery in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) treated with high doses of systemic corticosteroids. DESIGN:Multicenter prospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four consecutive patients with biopsy-proven GCA and visual loss seen at either Wills Eye H...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Danesh-Meyer H,Savino PJ,Gamble GG

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The zonules of 27 postmortem eyes were studied grossly using a histologic staining technique that allowed easy visualization of the zonules. Large disinsertions of the zonules were present in 5 of the 20 eyes that had undergone extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wilson DJ,Jaeger MJ,Green WR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report details the presentation, workup, and treatment of the largest lacrimal duct cyst ever reported in the ophthalmic literature. Included in this report is the first computed tomographic (CT) image of this unusual lesion. Typical and atypical clinical features of this lacrimal sac cyst are emphasized. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hornblass A,Gross ND

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical presentation and outcomes of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) in rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lens wearers and to identify modifiable risk factors. DESIGN:Case-control investigation. PARTICIPANTS:Patients were RGP contact lens-wearing United States residents with a diagnosis of AK fro...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cope JR,Collier SA,Schein OD,Brown AC,Verani JR,Gallen R,Beach MJ,Yoder JS

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ocular-hypertensive response to different dosages of topical dexamethasone eye drops in Chinese children. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-one consecutive children undergoing bilateral strabismus surgery. INTERVENTION:Topical dexamethasone (0.1%) was adm...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ng JS,Fan DS,Young AL,Yip NK,Tam K,Kwok AK,Lam DS

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether a posterior capsulectomy combined with anterior vitrectomy is a necessity in pediatric cataract. DESIGN:The incidence of posterior capsule opacification, the need for additional surgical interventions, and the influence of a primary posterior capsulectomy after...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： BenEzra D,Cohen E

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the risks for altered cytogenetic profile based on melanoma features and size. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1059 patients with uveal melanoma. METHODS:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of tumor for DNA amplification and whole genome array-based assay. MAIN OUTCOM...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields CL,Say EAT,Hasanreisoglu M,Saktanasate J,Lawson BM,Landy JE,Badami AU,Sivalingam MD,Mashayekhi A,Shields JA,Ganguly A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare clinical outcomes using 20% sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) versus 100% air as a tamponade for graft attachment in Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). DESIGN:Retrospective, comparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Pseudophakic patients with Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy or pseu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Güell JL,Morral M,Gris O,Elies D,Manero F

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the 3-year effect of oral nilvadipine, a calcium antagonist, on visual field performance and ocular circulation in open-angle glaucoma (OAG) with low-normal intraocular pressure (IOP). DESIGN:A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked, single-center trial. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with OAG who were...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Koseki N,Araie M,Tomidokoro A,Nagahara M,Hasegawa T,Tamaki Y,Yamamoto S

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP)-reducing effect and side effects of 0.005% latanoprost once daily to 0.5% timolol twice daily in patients with primary chronic angle closure glaucoma (CACG). DESIGN:Randomized, double-masked two-center clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-two Asian patients with CACG...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Aung T,Wong HT,Yip CC,Leong JY,Chan YH,Chew PT

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A temporary apposition of retina and choroid has been created during retinal detachment surgery by injection of sodium hyaluronate into the suprachoroidal space in 14 patients. The iatrogenic choroidal detachment lasts at least seven to ten days, allowing adequate time for retinopexy to permanently seal the retinal ho...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Poole TA,Sudarsky RD

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the vitreoretinal interface of the asymptomatic fellow eyes of patients with unilateral macular holes (MHs) with that of the asymptomatic fellow eyes of patients with other retinal diseases and with that of healthy eyes. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:This s...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kumagai K,Hangai M,Larson E,Ogino N

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:En bloc perfluorodissection (EBPD) is a surgical dissection technique that facilitates removal of epiretinal membranes and the posterior hyaloid. It is carried out by injecting perfluorocarbon liquid between the retina and the posterior hyaloid to separate the epiretinal tissues from the subjacent retina. The...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Arevalo JF

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify effective methods to increase the number of cataract surgeries in a rural setting in Pucheng County of Shaanxi Province, northwestern China. DESIGN:Community-based randomized interventional study. PARTICIPANTS:Four hundred thirty-two patients 50 years of age or older with operable cataract who had...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Zhang XJ,Liang YB,Liu YP,Jhanji V,Musch DC,Peng Y,Zheng CR,Zhang HX,Chen P,Tang X,Lam DS

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors describe the clinical findings of three young women with the previously unreported association of Purtscher's-like retinopathy and chronic renal failure. METHODS:The authors reviewed the clinical records of three women with chronic renal failure who had been seen at the Oregon Health Sciences Unive...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Stoumbos VD,Klein ML,Goodman S

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Argon laser intraocular photocoagulation is now available during vitreous surgery, to treat retinal breaks and to give panretinal photocoagulation. Twenty patients, including phakic patients with gas-filled eyes, were treated using a new operative contact lens without complication. This intraoperative technique allows...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Landers MB 3rd,Trese MT,Stefansson E,Bessler M

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Academy finds in its preliminary review of keratomileusis in situ and ALK reason for more rigorous evaluation of the safety, refractive accuracy, stability, and optical quality of these microkeratome-based procedures. To understand these issues more thoroughly, the ophthalmic community needs continued access to pe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors：

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Neovascular glaucoma is a frequent complication of vitrectomy performed to treat proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). We assessed the level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the vitreous fluid obtained during vitrectomy and at postoperative fluid-air exchange. METHODS:We measured VEGF levels...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Itakura H,Kishi S,Kotajima N,Murakami M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six cases of enophthalmos were reviewed. The causes in order of frequency were: orbital asymmetry (8); trauma (5); orbital metastasis (4); microphthalmos (2); orbital varix (2); maxillary mucocele (2); localized scleroderma (1); absence of sphenoid wing (neurofibromatosis) (1); post irradiation atrophy (1). Onl...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cline RA,Rootman J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple strategies for visual field screening with automated perimeters can detect abnormalities at acceptable rates. However, the information available from a screening field chart is often insufficient to assign the field into a diagnostic category, and further field testing is necessary. Automated perimeters can be ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mills RP

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred sixty eyes of 92 patients with diffuse diabetic maculopathy with or without cystoid macular edema were enrolled in a prospective randomized clinical trial to determine the efficacy of "modified grid" argon (blue-green) laser photocoagulation. At the 12- and 24-month follow-ups, visual acuity significantly ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Olk RJ

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors describe the rare condition of an abscess within a hydroxyapatite orbital implant in two patients who had undergone seemingly uncomplicated enucleation and orbital implant surgery. METHODS:In the first patient, 14 weeks postoperatively, a chronic discharge developed and the socket became uncomforta...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jordan DR,Brownstein S,Jolly SS

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS) affects astronauts on missions to the International Space Station (ISS). The SANS has blurred vision and ocular changes as typical features. The objective of this study was to investigate if microgravity can create deformations or movements of the eye or o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wåhlin A,Holmlund P,Fellows AM,Malm J,Buckey JC,Eklund A

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of relative anterior microphthalmos (RAM) and evaluate intraoperative performance and surgical outcome in eyes with RAM undergoing cataract surgery. DESIGN:Nested case-control series. PARTICIPANTS:One thousand four hundred consecutive patients undergoing cataract surgery were evalu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nihalani BR,Jani UD,Vasavada AR,Auffarth GU

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use longitudinal quantitative morphologic and visual acuity (VA) data to investigate the risk of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) event occurrence in eyes with dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 513 participants (844 eyes) followed ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Friberg TR,Bilonick RA,Brennen PM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of a fiberoptic endoscope to visualize the vault of the inferior turbinate during lacrimal duct probing and irrigation revealed a high incidence of false passages. This was confirmed on dacryocystofluoroscopy. The creation of false passages as documented by us can help explain clinical probing failure in apparentl...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cibis GW,Jazbi BU

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Krabbe's disease is an autosomal recessive leukodystrophy characterized by a lack of galactocerebroside beta-galactosidase activity. In contrast to the classic early infantile-onset form of Krabbe's disease, less recognized, late-onset variants exist. The authors present a case of late juvenile-onset Krabbe's disease,...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Baker RH,Trautmann JC,Younge BR,Nelson KD,Zimmerman D

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the association between retinoblastoma (Rb) and sebaceous carcinoma (SC) of the eyelid to improve surveillance of survivors of RB: DESIGN:Case report and systematic literature review. METHODS:Ten patients who had SC develop after Rb were identified by systematic literature review, and a child who...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kivelä T,Asko-Seljavaara S,Pihkala U,Hovi L,Heikkonen J

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of their size and mass, weight is a major concern in the fitting of soft gel lenses. Lenticular design is necessary, and there are essentially two lens designs for aphakia: the spin-cast lens of Bausch & Lomb and the lathe-cut lenses of the other manufacturers. A solution to the problem of weight in a single c...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Baldone JA

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00