Purtscher's-like retinopathy in chronic renal failure.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The authors describe the clinical findings of three young women with the previously unreported association of Purtscher's-like retinopathy and chronic renal failure. METHODS:The authors reviewed the clinical records of three women with chronic renal failure who had been seen at the Oregon Health Sciences University with acute, profound visual loss associated with a severe vaso-occlusive Purtscher's-like retinopathy. RESULTS:Two of the three patients previously had renal transplants, and both were experiencing allograft rejection. One of these two patients was undergoing hemodialysis. The retinopathy was bilateral in two patients, and unilateral in the third. Each of the 5 affected eyes had severe initial loss of vision to less than 20/400, and only one of these eyes had significant visual recovery. None of the patients had recent trauma, pancreatitis, autoimmune disease, or other condition known to be associated with Purtscher's-like retinopathy. CONCLUSION:A retinal vaso-occlusive disorder resembling Purtscher's retinopathy can occur in patients with chronic renal failure, even in the absence of trauma, pancreatitis, or known autoimmune disease. While the precipitating factor(s) remains unclear, it appears that the retinopathy in this setting may be more severe and associated with a poorer visual prognosis.

journal_name

Ophthalmology

journal_title

Ophthalmology

authors

Stoumbos VD,Klein ML,Goodman S

doi

10.1016/s0161-6420(92)31716-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1833-9

issue

12

eissn

0161-6420

issn

1549-4713

pii

S0161-6420(92)31716-6

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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