A Southwest Oncology Group phase II Trial of recombinant tumor necrosis factor in metastatic breast cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptomeningeal disease (LMD) involves the spread of malignant cells from solid tumors to the cerebrospinal fluid or to the leptomeninges. LMD has a very poor prognosis and it is difficult to diagnose and follow with traditional diagnostic tools. The purposes of this study were to characterize cognitive funct...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sherman AM,Jaeckle K,Meyers CA

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastasectomy is standard of care for pediatric patients with metastatic sarcoma with limited disease. For patients with unresectable disease, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) may serve as an alternative. Herein, the authors report the results of a prospective, multi-institutional phase 2 trial of SBRT...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elledge CR,Krasin MJ,Ladra MM,Alcorn SR,Han P,Gibbs IC,Hiniker SM,Laack NN,Terezakis SA

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) who either had a relapse after a previous complete remission (nine patients) or progressive disease after initial induction attempts with combination chemotherapy (six patients) were treated with 5-azacytidine. Five patients (33%) achieved a complete remission...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Larson RA,Sweet DL,Golomb HM,Testa JR,Rowley JD

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new human lymphoblastic lymphoma cell line was established (designated HT-1) from the pleural fluid lymphoma cells of a patient with lymphoblastic lymphoma of T-cell type. The HT-1 cells expressed CD1, CD2, CD3, CD4, CD5, CD7, CD8, CD57, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) but lacked B-cell-associated an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abe M,Tasaki K,Nozawa Y,Tominaga K,Fukuhara S,Ohsato T,Wakasa H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) usually is treated with doxorubicin-based combination chemotherapy. Because doxorubicin is excreted by the biliary route, many authorities recommend alternative initial interventions in patients with NHL causing obstructive jaundice. METHODS:The authors retrospectively re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dudgeon DJ,Brower M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 25 patients with head and neck cancer who had severe pain, the type and cause of the pain were analyzed. There were two types of pain: nociceptive and non-nociceptive. Nineteen (76%) patients had nociceptive pain that could be subdivided into actual nociceptive pain (9 patients), nociceptive nerve pain ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vecht CJ,Hoff AM,Kansen PJ,de Boer MF,Bosch DA

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past all clear cell carcinomas of the female genital tract were thought to arise from mesonephric remnants. Recently increasing evidence has related their origin to müllerian rather than mesonephric epithelium. One of the main reasons that has been advanced to support their mesonephric origin has been their occ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hasumi K,Ehrmann RL

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-specific incidence curves, cumulative rates, and relative risks were estimated for selected malignancies among male veterans utilizing the Veterans Administration (VA) medical system during 1970 to 1982. Relative risks for malignant tumors of the lung, bronchus, larynx, oral cavity, and esophagus in males using VA...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris RE,Hebert JR,Wynder EL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ifosfamide has previously been shown to be active as a single agent and in combination with doxorubicin, etoposide, and teniposide in pediatric solid tumors and adult acute leukemia. The authors performed a dose-escalation trial of ifosfamide with a fixed dosage of etoposide, with mesna uroprotection, in chi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bernstein ML,Whitehead VM,Devine S,Grier H,Kung F,Krischer J,Dreyer Z,Bell B,Land V,Buchanan GR

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxorubicin has been reported to cause ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death in the first 24 hours after administration. The authors placed continuous electrocardiographic recording devices on 30 patients 24 hours before, during, and 24 hours after doxorubicin administration. Nine patients experienced arrhythmias b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Friess GG,Boyd JF,Geer MR,Garcia JC

更新日期：1985-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to examine gender differences in the effect of grief reactions and burnout on emotional distress among clinical oncologists. METHODS:The participants included a convenience sample of 178 oncologists from Israel (52 of whom were women) and Canada (48 of whom were women). Oncol...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Granek L,Krzyzanowska MK,Nakash O,Cohen M,Ariad S,Barbera L,Levy R,Ben-David M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum ferritin levels were monitored in nine patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), nine patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL), four patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), three patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and three patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) undergo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Or R,Matzner Y,Konijn AM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attrition is common among supportive care/palliative oncology clinical trials. However, to the authors' knowledge, few studies to date have documented the reasons and predictors for dropout. In the current study, the authors' objective was to determine the rate, reasons, and factors associated with attrition...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hui D,Glitza I,Chisholm G,Yennu S,Bruera E

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Informed consent has been proposed as the optimal method for ensuring the ethical entry of patients into clinical trials. However, it is known that problems with informed consent exist from the perspective of both patients and physicians. This has led to the suggestion that a third party, such as a research ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Loh WY,Butow PN,Brown RF,Boyle F

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bone destruction in myeloma patients is largely responsible for the clinical features of the disease. However, only recently has attention focused on identifying and developing drugs targeted specifically at the osteolysis. Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL), macrophage inflammatory protein (...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Oyajobi BO,Mundy GR

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improvement in the management of acute leukemia in adults has not progressed nearly so rapidly as has the treatment of childhood leukemia. One important difference is that most adults have myeloblastic or related forms of the disease (AML), whereas the majority of children have lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clarkson BD,Dowling MD,Gee TS,Cunningham IB,Burchenal JH

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain management often is difficult in patients with bone metastases. Metastatic disease represents >40% of oncologic practice, and >70% of patients with metastatic disease have uncontrolled cancer-related pain. Significant morbidity caused by pathologic fracture and spinal cord compression can result from untreated bo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Janjan NA

更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One promising area of current research in chemoprevention is the possibility that micronutrients, including vitamin A analogues, may decrease cancer incidence. The term "vitamin A" refers either to retinol (preformed vitamin A) and its synthetic analogues, or to certain carotenoids (provitamin A), which are converted ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hennekens CH,Mayrent SL,Willett W

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With increasing evidence that cancer patients respond immunologically to their cancers, it seemed interesting to investigate whether or not the course of the second cancer differed from that of the first. If we assume that, in analogy to mammary cancer in the mouse, the cells of human breast cancers carry shared antig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Khafagy MM,Schottenfeld D,Robbins GF

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous phase 2 trial, axitinib was active and well tolerated in patients with advanced thyroid cancer. In this second phase 2 trial, the efficacy and safety of axitinib were evaluated further in this population, and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationships and patient-reported outcomes were asses...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Locati LD,Licitra L,Agate L,Ou SH,Boucher A,Jarzab B,Qin S,Kane MA,Wirth LJ,Chen C,Kim S,Ingrosso A,Pithavala YK,Bycott P,Cohen EE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the Finsen Institute, Copenhagen, from 1971 to 1981, 134 patients were treated for lymph node metastases from primary cutaneous malignant melanoma of axial localization (e.g., in the head and neck and trunk), where metastases to regional lymph node groups were the first sign of dissemination. Due to the lack of suf...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lock-Andersen J,Partoft S,Jensen MG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is controversy regarding the optimal management of thyroid cancer. The proportion of patients with low-risk thyroid cancer who received radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment increased over the last 20 years, and little is known about the role played by clinicians in hospital-level RAI use for low-risk dis...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Haymart MR,Banerjee M,Yang D,Stewart AK,Koenig RJ,Griggs JJ

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For this report, the authors comprehensively summarized the existing literature on patients with pineoblastoma and identified the variables and treatments that had an impact patient on outcomes. METHODS:A comprehensive search identified 109 studies that collectively described the outcomes of patients with p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tate M,Sughrue ME,Rutkowski MJ,Kane AJ,Aranda D,McClinton L,McClinton L,Barani IJ,Parsa AT

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intraoperative evaluation of axillary sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) allows the surgeon to complete axillary dissection in 1 setting at the time of the primary breast surgery. However, to the authors' knowledge, there is no consensus regarding the optimal method for intraoperative evaluation of SLNs in brea...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Krishnamurthy S,Meric-Bernstam F,Lucci A,Hwang RF,Kuerer HM,Babiera G,Ames FC,Feig BW,Ross MI,Singletary E,Hunt KK,Bedrosian I

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with renal cell carcinoma brain metastases (RCCBM) are frequently excluded from trials and to the authors' knowledge no guidelines currently exist regarding central nervous system (CNS) surveillance or treatment. The objective of the current study was to assist in the creation of treatment guideline...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shuch B,La Rochelle JC,Klatte T,Riggs SB,Liu W,Kabbinavar FF,Pantuck AJ,Belldegrun AS

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible effect of oral contraceptive (OC) use on the prognosis of established breast cancer was investigated in 154 young women aged 35 and younger. No significant differences were found between the study group of 59 OC users, and the control group of 95 nonusers in age, parity and gravidity, family history of br...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosner D,Lane WW,Perez Brett R

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pel-Epstein fever cycles, consisting of 1-2 weeks of high fever separated by afebrile periods of the same duration, are classically characteristic of Hodgkin's disease. Clinical observation has determined that the lymph nodes enlarge during periods of fever and reduce in size as the fever subsides. To our knowledge, t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scanlon GT,Castellino RA,Rudders R

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to define an optimal administration schedule of granisetron for patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy by comparing the antiemetic efficacy and safety of 2 mg of the drug administrated orally. METHODS:In this double-blind, randomized, parallel study, 2-dose regim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ettinger DS,Eisenberg PD,Fitts D,Friedman C,Wilson-Lynch K,Yocom K

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum sialyltransferases and fucosyltransferases measured by an affinity adsorbent technique were studied in 27 exactly defined patients with malignant pulmonary diseases. Fourteen patients with benign pulmonary diseases and 56 with benign surgical diseases were used as controls. Enzyme activities were expressed as am...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ronquist G,Nou E

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between high procedure volume and lower perioperative mortality is well established among cancer patients who undergo cystectomy. However, to the authors' knowledge, the association between volume and perioperative complications has not been studied to date and hospital characteristics contri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elting LS,Pettaway C,Bekele BN,Grossman HB,Cooksley C,Avritscher EB,Saldin K,Dinney CP

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00