Impairment of short-term memory and Korsakoff syndrome are common in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus encephalitis.

abstract：:Migraine is one of the most frequent disabling neurological conditions with a major impact on the patients' quality of life. To give evidence-based or expert recommendations for the different drug treatment procedures of the different migraine syndromes based on a literature search and an consensus in an expert panel....

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Members of the task force:.,Evers S,Afra J,Frese A,Goadsby PJ,Linde M,May A,Sándor PS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of the apolipoprotein E (ApoE) 4 genotype is associated with an earlier age of onset for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and several other neurodegenerative disorders. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of ApoE genotypes on the clinical course of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (AL...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Jawaid A,Poon M,Strutt AM,Rice LK,McDowell EJ,Salamone AR,Qureshi SU,Simpson E,Appel SH,York MK,Schulz PE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficacy and safety data have not previously been compiled for intramuscular interferon beta-1a (IM IFNβ-1a) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) ≥ 50 years of age. We investigated the efficacy and safety of IM IFNβ-1a in patients segregated by 50 and 40 years of age in separate meta-analyses. METHODS:T...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lampl C,You X,Limmroth V

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our study aims to evaluate retinal function and neural conduction in post-retinal visual pathways of patients with non-arteritic ischaemic optic neuropathy (NION). METHODS:Twenty patients (mean age: 63.7 +/- 5.96 year) with NION and 20 age-similar control subjects were enrolled. Simultaneous rec...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Parisi V,Gallinaro G,Ziccardi L,Coppola G

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium is an essential component of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase. The activity of this enzyme is reduced in the substantia nigra of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), but the results of studies on erythrocytes are controversial. We compared the serum levels of selenium and the 24 h urinary sele...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Jiménez-Jiménez FJ,Molina JA,Arrieta FJ,Aguilar MV,Cabrera-Valdivia F,Vázquez A,Jorge-Santamaría A,Seijas V,Fernández-Calle P,Martínez-Para MC

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:An association between parental smoking and multiple sclerosis (MS) in offspring has been reported. This study examined whether maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with MS in offspring. METHODS:Swedish general population registers provided prospectively recorded information on maternal smoking...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Montgomery SM,Bahmanyar S,Hillert J,Ekbom A,Olsson T

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine has a selective affinity for H3-receptors and it may specifically inhibit the neurogenic edema response involved in migraine pathophysiology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic potential of subcutaneous administration of histamine in migraine prophylaxis, compared with oral administr...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Millán-Guerrero RO,Isais-Millán R,Barreto-Vizcaíno S,Rivera-Castaño L,Garcia-Solorzano A,López-Blanca C,Membrila-Maldonado M,Muñoz-Solis R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests sampling a wide range of cognitive functions was administrated to 36 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and a control group consisting of 31 patients with persistent symptoms after whiplash injury. Our results demonstrated significant group differences...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Waterloo K,Omdal R,Mellgren SI,Husby G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Blood pressure (BP) levels in acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and mortality have not been thoroughly studied in the young. METHODS:The relationship between BP and mortality was assessed in consecutive patients with first-ever, non-traumatic acute ICH at ≤50 years of age, enrolled in the Hel...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Mustanoja S,Putaala J,Koivunen RJ,Surakka I,Tatlisumak T

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various breathing abnormalities (Neurology 2009; 73: 1218) have been proposed as indicators for the introduction of non-invasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIV) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We were interested in the usefulness of symptoms of respiratory insufficiency and abnormal...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Leonardis L,Dolenc Grošelj L,Vidmar G

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several metabolic derangements associated with diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM) have been associated with a better outcome in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), including hyperlipidemia and obesity. Here, we tested the hypothesis that DM would have a positive effect on the motor and cognitive findings of ALS....

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Jawaid A,Salamone AR,Strutt AM,Murthy SB,Wheaton M,McDowell EJ,Simpson E,Appel SH,York MK,Schulz PE

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Magnetic resonance diffusivity indices have been repeatedly proposed as biomarkers of neurodegeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but no consensus exists as to which diffusivity parameter is the most sensitive to identify early degenerative changes. Despite numerous studies, surpris...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schuster C,Elamin M,Hardiman O,Bede P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The severity of Wilson's disease (WD) is linked to free copper accumulating in the liver and brain. Exchangeable copper (CuEXC) is a new technique to determine plasmatic copper and is useful in the diagnosis of WD. It is hypothesized that it may also enable a good evaluation of extra-hepatic invo...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Poujois A,Trocello JM,Djebrani-Oussedik N,Poupon J,Collet C,Girardot-Tinant N,Sobesky R,Habès D,Debray D,Vanlemmens C,Fluchère F,Ory-Magne F,Labreuche J,Preda C,Woimant F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moyamoya angiopathy (MA) is a progressive cerebrovascular disease with a poorly understood pathophysiology. It is mainly characterized by progressive bilateral stenosis of the terminal intracranial part of the supraclinoid internal carotid arteries and the proximal parts of the middle and anterior cerebral arteries, a...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Mitri F,Bersano A,Hervé D,Kraemer M

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to now, there are few systematic studies in a sufficient number of patients with lesions involving the insular cortex (IC) examining whether damage of the IC is directly related to dysarthria. Thus, this is the first study applying modern voxel-lesion behaviour mapping (VLBM) aimed to examine whether the ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Baier B,zu Eulenburg P,Glassl O,Dieterich M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main goals when treating spasticity is to relieve pain and improve function. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) has gained widespread acceptance in the treatment of spastic cerebral palsy. Several studies have clearly shown the short-term functional benefit of BTX-A treatment. Informa...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Linder M,Schindler G,Michaelis U,Stein S,Kirschner J,Mall V,Berweck S,Korinthenberg R,Heinen F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:For Parkinson's disease (PD), an extended-release (ER) pramipexole formulation taken once daily, has shown efficacy, safety, and tolerability resembling those of immediate-release (IR) pramipexole taken three times daily. The present study assessed, in advanced PD, the success of an overnight swi...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schapira AH,Barone P,Hauser RA,Mizuno Y,Rascol O,Busse M,Debieuvre C,Fraessdorf M,Poewe W

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are often emotionally disturbed. We investigated anger in these patients in relation to demographic, clinical, and mood characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:About 195 cognitively unimpaired MS patients (150 relapsing-remitting and 45 progressive) were evaluated ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Nocentini U,Tedeschi G,Migliaccio R,Dinacci D,Lavorgna L,Bonavita S,Bresciamorra V,Comanducci G,Coniglio G,Livrea P,Mannu R,Orefice G,Paciello M,Patti F,Quattrone A,Salemi G,Savettieri G,Simone IL,Valentino P,Zappia

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limited information is available about the impact of seizures on stroke outcome, health care delivery and resource utilization. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of seizures after stroke increases disability, mortality and health care utilization (length of hospital stay, ICU admission, consults...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Burneo JG,Fang J,Saposnik G,Investigators of the Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network.

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alanin-9valin (Ala-9Val) polymorphism in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of manganese-containing superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) has recently been described. We studied this polymorphism in 72 Swedish patients with sporadic motor neuron diseases (MND) and controls using an oligonucleotide ligation assay. There w...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Van Landeghem GF,Tabatabaie P,Beckman G,Beckman L,Andersen PM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of thymoma remains unpredictable because of the possibility of recurrence not infrequent after resection, but generally confined to the mediastinum Rufini et al. (1997). ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Moretti R,Nasuelli D,Torre P,Antonello RM,Cazzato G,Stanta G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case of cardiac myxoma whose clinical presentation mimicked that of polyarteritis nodosa. The serum levels of MPO-ANCA and IL-6 were elevated on laboratory investigation and normalized after the removal of the tumor. We suggest that a 'true' vasculitic mechanism contributes to the pathogenesis of pseudov...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Nishio Y,Ito Y,Iguchi Y,Sato H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a long-term outcome of motor function in a patient with adult-onset adrenoleukodystrophy after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Clinically motor function gradually improved and became almost normal in 2 years after BMT. Serial transcranial magnetic stimulation showed gradual improvement of central motor co...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hitomi T,Mezaki T,Tomimoto H,Ikeda A,Shimohama S,Okazaki T,Uchiyama T,Shibasaki H

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Embolic strokes of undetermined source (ESUS) are a recent entity, not yet thoroughly investigated in young stroke patients. The clinical characteristics and long-term risks of vascular events and all-cause mortality between young-onset ESUS and other aetiological subgroups were compared. METHOD...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Martinez-Majander N,Aarnio K,Pirinen J,Lumikari T,Nieminen T,Lehto M,Sinisalo J,Kaste M,Tatlisumak T,Putaala J

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors performed neurological, visual evoked potentials (VEP) and electroneurography (ENG) examinations on three groups of workers with occupational exposure to mercury vapors (Hg(0)), and on a control group. The exposure of dental professionals (n = 36) was mild, that of chloralkali plant workers (n = 36) was in...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Urban P,Lukás E,Nerudová J,Cábelková Z,Cikrt M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Certain miscellaneous idiopathic headache disorders, which are regarded as entities, are grouped in Chapter 4 of the International Classification of Headache Disorders. Recent epidemiological research suggests that these headache disorders are underdiagnosed. OBJECTIVES:To give expert recommenda...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Evers S,Goadsby P,Jensen R,May A,Pascual J,Sixt G,EFNS task force.

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) including frequent urination, nocturia and urge urinary incontinence negatively impact quality of life. This project aimed at characterizing the prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and its association with demogra...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Zecca C,Riccitelli GC,Disanto G,Singh A,Digesu GA,Panicari L,Puccini F,Mattioli M,Tubaro A,Gobbi C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the association amongst remote diffusion-weighted imaging lesions (R-DWILs), imaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) and total cSVD burden in patients with primary intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:In total, 344 consecutive primary ICH ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Xu XH,Ye XH,Li JW,Cai JS,Gao T,Zhang WJ,Zhao GH,Tong LS,Gao F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of white matter lesions (WML) is an important prognostic factor for the development of stroke. Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy), which increases with diabetes, has been flagged as a novel predictor for cerebrovascular events. We tested the hypothesis that the presence of WML correlates with tHcy and insul...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Shimomura T,Anan F,Umeno Y,Eshima N,Saikawa T,Yoshimatsu H,Fujiki M,Kobayashi H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although there is growing and convincing evidence that socially deprived patients are at higher risk of stroke and worse outcomes, it remains controversial whether or not they suffer more severe stroke. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of social deprivation on initial clinical severity ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Béjot Y,Guilloteau A,Joux J,Lannuzel A,Mimeau E,Mislin-Tritsch C,Fournel I,Bonithon-Kopp C,INDIA Study Group.

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00