Regulation of isoprene synthase promoter by environmental and internal factors.

abstract：:Exocarp color of sand pear is an important trait for the fruit production and has caused our concern for a long time. Our previous study explored the different expression genes between the two genotypes contrasting for exocarp color, which indicated the different suberin, cutin, wax and lignin biosynthesis between the...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Wang YZ,Zhang S,Dai MS,Shi ZB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of plastid genes in higher plants is driven by two RNA polymerases. One is encoded in the chloroplast, the other is encoded in the nucleus. RNA synthesis in ribosome-deficient plastids is performed exclusively by the nuclear-encoded enzyme. In vitro capping was used to identify the transcriptional start ...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Hübschmann T,Börner T

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many chloroplast proteins are synthesized in the cytoplasm as precursors which contain an amino terminal transit peptide. These precursors are subsequently imported into chloroplast and targeted to one of several organellar locations. This import is mediated by the transit peptide, which is cleaved off during import. ...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Smeekens S,van Steeg H,Bauerle C,Bettenbroek H,Keegstra K,Weisbeek P

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GRAS proteins belong to a plant-specific transcription factor family. Currently, 33 GRAS members including a putative expressed pseudogene have been identified in the Arabidopsis genome. With a reverse genetic approach, we have constructed a "phenome-ready unimutant collection" of the GRAS genes in Arabidopsis thalian...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Lee MH,Kim B,Song SK,Heo JO,Yu NI,Lee SA,Kim M,Kim DG,Sohn SO,Lim CE,Chang KS,Lee MM,Lim J

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using RNA from developing cotyledons and leaves of bean two products were synthesizedin vitro, with Mr 31000 and 31500 which are antigenically related to the subunit of phytoferritin (Mr 26500). The relative abundance of the two products is dependent on the type of tissue from which the RNA was derived. Evidence is pr...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： van der Mark F,Klerk H,Bienfait F

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the chloroplast electron shuttle ferredoxin is induced by light through mechanisms that partially depend on sequences lying in the coding region of the gene, complicating its manipulation by promoter engineering. Ferredoxin expression is also down-regulated under virtually all stress situations, and it i...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Ceccoli RD,Blanco NE,Medina M,Carrillo N

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dominant tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistance gene N induces a hypersensitive response upon TMV infection and protects tobacco against systemic spread of the virus. It has been proposed to change disease resistance specificity by reprogramming the expression of resistance genes or their corresponding avirulence g...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Niemeyer J,Ruhe J,Machens F,Stahl DJ,Hehl R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：KEY MESSAGE:Two OsDGAT1 genes showed the ability to restore TAG and LB synthesis in yeast H1246. Alterations in the N-terminal region of OsDGAT1-1 gene revealed its regulatory role in gene function. Accumulation of triacylglycerol (TAG) or oil in vegetative tissues has emerged as a promising approach to meet the global...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Bhunia RK,Sinha K,Chawla K,Randhawa V,Sharma TR

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor ABA-Insensitive5 (ABI5) is a key regulator of ABA signaling and stress response in Arabidopsis seeds and seedlings. Potential ABI5-interacting proteins were identified by a yeast two-hybrid screen; the most prevalent interactors were a family of four highly conserved plant-specific proteins wi...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Garcia ME,Lynch T,Peeters J,Snowden C,Finkelstein R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vernalization, the requirement of a period of low temperature to induce transition from the vegetative to reproductive state, is an evolutionarily and economically important trait in the Triticeae. The genetic basis of vernalization in cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare) can be defined using the two-loc...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： von Zitzewitz J,Szucs P,Dubcovsky J,Yan L,Francia E,Pecchioni N,Casas A,Chen TH,Hayes PM,Skinner JS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phaseolin is a glycoprotein that constitutes the major storage protein in bean seeds. The phaseolin gene promoters function in a seed-specific manner. In an attempt to understand if events following transcription of the gene also contribute to the seed-specific accumulation of the phaseolin protein, we studied the eff...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Bagga S,Sutton D,Kemp JD,Sengupta-Gopalan C

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoter of the maize glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 4 gene (GapC4) confers strong, specific and ubiquitous anaerobic reporter gene expression in tobacco. To identify factors required for heterologous anaerobic gene expression, 19 progressive 5' and 3' promoter deletions were linked to a chimeric GapC4 T...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Geffers R,Cerff R,Hehl R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Guillardia theta chloroplast hlpA gene encodes a protein resembling bacterial histone-like protein HU. This gene was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli cells, and the resulting protein product, HlpA, was purified and characterized in vitro. In addition to exhibiting a general DNA-binding activity, the ch...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Wu H,Liu XQ

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosinolates are a class of thioglycosides found predominantly in plants of the order Brassicales whose function in anti-herbivore defense has been attributed to the products formed by myrosinase-catalyzed hydrolysis upon plant tissue damage. The most common type of hydrolysis products, the isothiocyanates, are toxi...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Burow M,Bergner A,Gershenzon J,Wittstock U

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alignment of transcripts and genome sequences yielded a set of alternatively spliced transcripts in four angiosperm genomes: three dicotyledon species Medicago truncatula (Medicago), Populus trichocarpa (poplar) and Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), and the monocotyledon Oryzae sativa (rice). Intron retention was th...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Baek JM,Han P,Iandolino A,Cook DR

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized the topoisomerase I and II activities in nuclear extracts from immature embryos of Zea mays and the effect of the treatment with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and abscisic acid (ABA). These extracts were shown to be essentially devoid of protease and nuclease activities and they were tes...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Carballo M,Giné R,Santos M,Puigdomènech P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hevein-like peptides from the seed of Pharbitis nil, designated Pharbitis nil antimicrobial peptide 1 (Pn-AMP1) and Pn-AMP2, had been purified previously. Both exhibit potent in vitro antifungal activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi. We now report the isolation of two cDNA clones, designated p...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Koo JC,Chun HJ,Park HC,Kim MC,Koo YD,Koo SC,Ok HM,Park SJ,Lee SH,Yun DJ,Lim CO,Bahk JD,Lee SY,Cho MJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysine residue 9 of histone H3 can either be acetylated or mono-, di-, or tri-methylated. These epigenetic states have a diverse impact on regulating gene transcriptional activity and chromatin organization. H3K9ac is invariably correlated with transcriptional activation, whereas H3K9me2 has been reported to be mainly...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Zhou J,Wang X,He K,Charron JB,Elling AA,Deng XW

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：KEY MESSAGE:We reported the functional characterization of cDNAs encoding short-chain isoprenyl diphosphate synthases that control the partitioning of precursors for lavender terpenoids. Lavender essential oil is composed of regular and irregular monoterpenes, which are derived from linear precursors geranyl diphosphat...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Adal AM,Mahmoud SS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA amplification fingerprinting (DAF) using a high primer-to-template ratio and single, very short arbitrary primers, was used to generate amplified fragment length polymorphic markers (AFLP) in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). The inheritance of AFLPs was studied using a cross between the ancestral Glycine soja PI4...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Prabhu RR,Gresshoff PM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TPD (tapping panel dryness) is a complex physiological syndrome widely found in rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantations, which causes severe yield and crop losses in natural rubber-producing countries. The molecular mechanism underlying TPD is not known and there is presently no effective prevention or treatment ...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Chen S,Peng S,Huang G,Wu K,Fu X,Chen Z

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histidine auxotroph mutant his 1(-) isolated from Nicotiana plumbaginifolia haploid protoplasts was first characterized to be deficient for the enzyme histidinol phosphate aminotransferase that is responsible for one of the last steps of histidine biosynthesis. Expression of the mutated gene at the RNA level was a...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： El Malki F,Jacobs M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotiana tabacum Togt encodes a scopoletin glucosyltransferase (UDPglucose:scopoletin O -beta-D-glucosyltrans- ferase, EC 2.4.1.128) known to act in vitro on many different substrates including the 6-methoxy-7-hydroxy- coumarin scopoletin. This phenolic compound accumulates in vast amounts, essentially in its glucosy...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Gachon C,Baltz R,Saindrenan P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis accessions are either winter-annuals, which require cold winter temperatures for spring flowering, or rapid-cycling summer annuals. Typically, winter annual accessions have functional FRIGIDA (FRI) and FRIGIDA-LIKE 1 (FRL1) proteins that promote high expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), which prevents fl...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Risk JM,Laurie RE,Macknight RC,Day CL

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partial cDNA clone (PSnir) encoding the C-terminal region of nitrite reductase was isolated from a lambda gt11 library of the gymnosperm Pimus sylvestris (L.). Nucleotide sequence analysis showed that PSnir contains a reading frame encoding 105 amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence revealed a homology to NiR ...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Neininger A,Seith B,Hoch B,Mohr H

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HSP100 protein is an important component of the heat-shock response in diverse organisms. Using specific primers based on cDNA sequence, rice hsp101 gene was PCR-amplified and sequenced. Southern analysis revealed that there appears to be a single gene per haploid genome coding for HSP101 protein in rice. Northern ana...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Agarwal M,Sahi C,Katiyar-Agarwal S,Agarwal S,Young T,Gallie DR,Sharma VM,Ganesan K,Grover A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The barley BARE-1 is a transcribed, copia-like retroelement with well-conserved functional domains, an active promoter, and a copy number of at least 3 x 10(4). We examined its chromosomal localization by in situ hybridization. The long terminal repeat (LTR) probe displayed a uniform hybridization pattern over the who...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Suoniemi A,Anamthawat-Jónsson K,Arna T,Schulman AH

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomere homeostasis is regulated at multiple levels, including the local chromatin structure of telomeres and subtelomeres. Recent reports demonstrated that a decrease in repressive chromatin marks, such as levels of cytosine methylation in subtelomeric regions, results in telomere elongation in mouse cells. Here we ...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Majerová E,Fojtová M,Mozgová I,Bittová M,Fajkus J

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable progress in tomato molecular biology has been made over the past five years. At least 19 different mRNAs which increase in amount during tomato fruit ripening have been cloned and genes for enzymes involved in cell wall degradation (polygalacturonase and pectinesterase) and ethylene synthesis (ACC synthas...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Gray J,Picton S,Shabbeer J,Schuch W,Grierson D

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation plays an important role in the gene-silencing network of higher eukaryotes. We have analyzed the 21.5-kb maintenance methyltransferase (M-MTase) gene, met1, of the multicellular green alga Volvox carteri. The met1 transcript was detected only during the period when DNA replication and cell division are...

journal_title：Plant molecular biology

authors： Babinger P,Völkl R,Cakstina I,Maftei A,Schmitt R

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00