Real-time RT-PCR (TaqMan) assays for the detection of viruses associated with Rugose wood complex of grapevine.

Abstract:

:Real-time TaqMan RT-PCR (TaqMan RT-PCR) assays were developed to detect the viruses associated with Rugose wood complex of grapevines. The viruses detected were Rupestris stem pitting-associated virus in the genus Foveavirus, Grapevine virus A, Grapevine virus B and Grapevine virus D in the genus Vitivirus. The coat protein was found to be the most conserved gene within the viral species, therefore, the primers and probes for TaqMan RT-PCR assays were designed from the multiple alignment of the coat protein sequence of various isolates of each virus. Comparisons were also made between the conventional one step RT-PCR and TaqMan RT-PCR for the detection of these viruses using four-fold serial dilutions of both purified RNA and crude extract prepared from grapevine tissue. Results showed that TaqMan RT-PCR was more sensitive and could detect viruses at 32- and 256-fold higher dilutions for purified RNA and crude extract, respectively, compared to RT-PCR. The use of an internal control (18S rRNA) allowed comparison of sample preparation protocols and amplification efficiencies between samples.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Osman F,Rowhani A

doi

10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-12-01 00:00:00

pages

69-75

issue

1-2

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

S0166-0934(08)00324-8

journal_volume

154

pub_type

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