Abstract:
:Real-time TaqMan RT-PCR (TaqMan RT-PCR) assays were developed to detect the viruses associated with Rugose wood complex of grapevines. The viruses detected were Rupestris stem pitting-associated virus in the genus Foveavirus, Grapevine virus A, Grapevine virus B and Grapevine virus D in the genus Vitivirus. The coat protein was found to be the most conserved gene within the viral species, therefore, the primers and probes for TaqMan RT-PCR assays were designed from the multiple alignment of the coat protein sequence of various isolates of each virus. Comparisons were also made between the conventional one step RT-PCR and TaqMan RT-PCR for the detection of these viruses using four-fold serial dilutions of both purified RNA and crude extract prepared from grapevine tissue. Results showed that TaqMan RT-PCR was more sensitive and could detect viruses at 32- and 256-fold higher dilutions for purified RNA and crude extract, respectively, compared to RT-PCR. The use of an internal control (18S rRNA) allowed comparison of sample preparation protocols and amplification efficiencies between samples.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Osman F,Rowhani Adoi
10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
69-75issue
1-2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166-0934(08)00324-8journal_volume
154pub_type
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