Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The number of dermatology residency positions in Canada has not reflected the growing workforce shortage. Until 2005, all dermatology residents at the University of Ottawa were committed to return to their funding area at the completion of their training. This has left Eastern Ontario with a critical shortage of dermatologists. OBJECTIVE:To survey dermatologists practicing in Eastern Ontario to understand the basis of the workforce shortage and outlook for the future. METHODS:Mailed surveys sent in 1999, 2003, and 2006 to all dermatologists in Eastern Ontario requesting demographic information, workload data, and future career plans. RESULTS:There was a 100% response rate in each survey year. Between 1999 and 2006, the total number of practicing dermatologists decreased from 26 to 23, whereas the average age increased from 51.4 to 57.4 years. The waiting time to see new and returning patients increased, from 5.8 to 18.5 weeks and 4.9 to 11.8 weeks, respectively. Ten of the 23 dermatologists practicing in 2006 plan to retire within the next 5 years. CONCLUSIONS:The inadequate supply of dermatologists in Eastern Ontario will increasingly threaten patient care. This emphasizes the need for additional funding for dermatology training positions, continued mentorship, and improved dermatology training for nondermatologists.
journal_name
J Cutan Med Surgjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgeryauthors
Heughan C,Kanigsberg N,Amdemichael E,Fergusson D,Ammerman Ddoi
10.2310/7750.2008.07071subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
217-22issue
5eissn
1203-4754issn
1615-7109journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous reactions to drugs are among the most common clinical manifestations of adverse drug events (ADEs); however, data on outpatient cutaneous adverse drug events (CADEs) are limited. PURPOSE:To provide national estimates of outpatient CADEs and determine their most frequent causes. METHODS:Outpatient...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2013.12096
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second-most common form of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). OBJECTIVE:To provide guidance to Canadian health care practitioners regarding management of SCCs. METHODS:Literature searches and development of graded recommendations were carried out as discussed in the accom...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1177/1203475415582318
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell carcinomas (BCC) are the most frequent tumours in humans and normally appear in photoexposed areas of the skin. It is widely accepted that BCCs originate at follicular stem cells and consequently are very rare in nonhairy areas. Here, we report 4 cases of vulvar BCC, 3 of which were located in a vulvar semi...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475417712498
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plaque psoriasis (PsO) is a chronic inflammatory disease that often presents at peak reproductive age in women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP). With the emergence of biologic therapies to treat PsO, guidance on disease management in WOCBP is needed to inform treatment decisions before, during, and after p...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475420928376
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne affects a large proportion of the Canadian population and has psychosocial and financial consequences. OBJECTIVE:We provide cost information for treatments recommended by the Canadian acne guidelines. METHODS:Highest level recommendations were selected for 3-month usage cost. RESULTS:Three-month esti...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475416653735
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sjögren syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that involves primarily the exocrine glands, resulting in their functional impairment. SS typically presents as dry eyes (xerophthalmia) and dry mouth (xerostomia). This process can manifest either as the independent phenomenon of primary SS ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2310/7750.2010.09033
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elephantiasis is a well-known condition in dermatology usually affecting the legs and external genitalia. It is characterized by chronic inflammation and obstruction of the lymphatic channels and by hypertrophy of the skin and subcutaneous tissues. The etiology is either idiopathic or caused by a variety of ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10227-003-0104-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intralesional Candida antigen has been used as immunotherapy to treat refractory warts in the immunocompetent pediatric and adult populations but has not been reported in individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). PURPOSE:To examine if Candida antigen resulted in clearance of medically refractory,...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2013.12112
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of knowledge concerning the role of sun exposure in causing skin cancer has been a gradual one. OBJECTIVE:This article reviews the article by Urbach who used manikin coated with an ultraviolet dosimeter to see exactly where on the head and neck the exposure was greatest. CONCLUSION:Urbach s...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/120347549900300302
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been postulated that periodic acid-Schiff staining of basement membrane can predict direct immunofluorescence patterns seen in epidermolysis bullosa acquisita and bullous pemphigoid. It has also been suggested that the type of inflammatory infiltrate or presence of fraying of basal keratinocytes may d...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475417722734
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology that affects multiple organ systems, including the pulmonary, lymphatic, skeletal, and integumentary systems. Improved understanding of the intrinsic immunology and molecular biology in sarcoidosis can be applied to the treatment of this dis...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2006.00063
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several clinical trials have established the benefit of using a topical corticosteroid in conjunction with tazarotene gel in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. However, there is little information comparing the relative benefits of different corticosteroids, or different formulations of corticosteroids, when...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10227-001-0031-z
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum-like papillary dermal elastolysis (PXE-PDE), a rare acquired elastolytic disorder, occurs in postmenopausal, elderly women and is characterized by soft, white-yellow papules that localize on the neck and supraclavicular regions and often coalesce into cobblestone plaques. It has no s...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475417699407
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cellular angiofibroma is a benign and rare tumor. It usually arises in middle-aged women and involves the vulva. Complete local excision of the tumor is the best cure, and, usually, there is no recurrence after surgery. CASE REPORT:We describe a 20-year-old woman with a painless, growing vulvar mass who pre...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2013.13130
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Molluscum contagiosum is a viral infection of the skin that is widely considered to be a self-resolving disease that can be treated with benign neglect. However, the clinical reality is that the disease can vary widely by anatomic site and by recalcitrance to treatment and remains a significant cause of morb...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2310/7750.2013.13133
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of inflammatory and immune diseases are associated with vascular changes. Psoriasis, as an example, is a common inflammatory skin disease with dilation of capillaries as an early histological change. In more developed psoriatic lesions there is proliferation of blood vessels and neovascularization. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/120347549800200307
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The classification of many pigmented lesions is not well defined, and an association with melanoma has not been established. OBJECTIVE:To better define the spectrum of pigmented lesions (excluding common and dysplastic nevi) and explore links to melanoma. METHODS:Retrospective review of patients with total...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2006.00024
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress is thought to exacerbate a number of diseases, some of which are skin disorders. Epidermal Langerhans' cells play a major role in cutaneous immune reactions. OBJECTIVE:The effects of two types of stress on the cutaneous immune system were to be assessed in mice. METHODS:Mice received stress by immob...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/120347549800300205
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whereas several literature reviews have discussed the role of excipients in drug-related reactions, no article has focused specifically on those found in oral dermatologic medications. METHODS:The Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (CPS) was used to reference the inert ingredients found in oral d...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2010.09027
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, there is no standard treatment of folliculitis decalvans (FD), a rare type of cicatricial alopecia. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:The records of 23 patients with FD (1998-2012) were retrospectively analyzed, with added data review on the course and treatment of long-standing cases. RESULTS:Initial managem...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apligraf is a bioengineered skin product composed of neonatal fibroblasts and keratinocytes. The FDA has approved Apligraf for the treatment of chronic venous ulcers and diabetic ulcers. OBJECTIVE:We review the development of bioengineered skin, examine the cellular activities of various growth factors that...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10227-002-0106-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The self-inflicted dermatoses such as acne excorieé and neurotic excoriations are often chronic, recurring, and resistant to standard dermatologic therapies. OBJECTIVE:We present a 28-year-old woman with longstanding acne excorieé, whose acne started at age 14 years and was followed by acne excorieé at age ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/120347540100500106
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Larva currens is the cutaneous manifestation of human infection with the geotropic helminth Strongyloides stercoralis. Strongyloidiasis is a lifelong infection unless treated. A high index of suspicion is needed to prevent chronic symptoms of strongyloidiasis (eg, larva currens, eosinophilia, abdominal discomfort) and...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475415575247
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Keratoelastoidosis marginalis is a rare disease that is a variant of solar elastosis. Long-term ultraviolet radiation exposure and chronic trauma secondary to manual labor are considered to be inciting factors. OBJECTIVE:To outline the clinical and histological features of this disorder. METHODS:We report ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10227-001-0025-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perforating dermatoses are a rare group of dermatologic conditions characterized by transepidermal elimination of dermal material that can be primary or acquired secondary to systemic disease. OBJECTIVE:We present an atypical case of perforating dermatosis resembling elastosis perforans serpiginosa (EPS) pr...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475417702145
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dabrafenib, a novel selective small-molecule inhibitor of BRAF, has been shown to increase overall survival in patients with unresectable metastatic melanoma harboring the BRAF V600E mutation. The development of resistance has led to combination therapy with selective MEK inhibitor trametinib. Compared with ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475416670368
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Informed shared decision making is a mutual process engaging both doctor and patient and informed by best medical evidence and patient values and preferences. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to identify the needs of psoriasis patients in decisions on selecting treatment. METHODS:Psoriasis subjects participated in an...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2010.09049
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient nonattendance is a frequent occurrence in dermatology clinics, and our responsibility regarding the follow-up of these patients remains nebulous. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to evaluate the beliefs and practices of physicians at a university-affiliated medical dermatology clinic regarding patient no...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2011.11004
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vemurafenib is an oral BRAF inhibitor recently approved for the treatment of metastatic melanoma. Patients treated with this medication have been reported to have the occurrence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and/or actinic keratosis (AK). OBJECTIVE:We report the case of a patient treated with vemurafenib...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2310/7750.2013.12092
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biologics have transformed the management of moderate to severe psoriasis. The persistency of biologics lacks real-world data. OBJECTIVES:To quantify drug survival of infliximab (IFX), adalimumab (ADA), etanercept (ETA), and ustekinumab (UST) and to identify potential factors affecting drug survival. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1203475417733957
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00