4-Amino-2-cyanopyrimidines: novel scaffold for nonpeptidic cathepsin S inhibitors.

abstract：:The orexin 1 receptor (OX1R) antagonists carrying a morphinan skeleton such as YNT-707 (2) and YNT-1310 (3) showed potent and extremely high selective antagonistic activity against OX1R. In the course of our study of the essential structure of YNT-707 for high binding affinity against OX1R, we prepared derivatives of ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Saitoh T,Seki K,Nakajima R,Yamamoto N,Kutsumura N,Nagumo Y,Irukayama-Tomobe Y,Ogawa Y,Ishikawa Y,Tanimura R,Yanagisawa M,Nagase H

更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxicity and inhibition on human DNA topoisomerase I (TOP1) and II (TOP2) of 74 plant-originated triterpenoids and triterpenoid glycosides were investigated. The cytotoxic compounds are primarily polyhydroxylated oleananes (GI(50) of A549: 1.0-10.19 microM). Sixteen cytotoxic aesculiosides isolated from Aesculus p...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wang P,Ownby S,Zhang Z,Yuan W,Li S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an important cellular process during which polarized epithelial cells become motile mesenchymal cells, which promote cancer metastasis. Ginger, the rhizome of Zingiber officinale, is extensively used in cooking worldwide and also as a traditional medicinal herb with antio...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kim YJ,Jeon Y,Kim T,Lim WC,Ham J,Park YN,Kim TJ,Ko H

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological calcifications induced by deposition of basic phosphate crystals or hydroxyapatite (HA) on soft tissues are a large family of diseases comprising of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), end-stage osteoarthritis (OA) and vascular calcification. High activity of tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP) is a ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Chang L,Duy do L,Mébarek S,Popowycz F,Pellet-Rostaing S,Lemaire M,Buchet R

更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine binds into beta-cyclodextrin, but not detectably into alpha- or gamma-cyclodextrin, in water solution. NMR studies indicate the geometry of the complex, which is confirmed by molecular mechanics calculations and binding studies on cocaine analogues and cyclodextrin dimers. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Nesna N,Lou J,Breslow R

更新日期：2000-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to DNA is caused by ionizing radiation, genotoxic chemicals or collapsed replication forks. When DNA is damaged or cells fail to respond, a mutation that is associated with breast or ovarian cancer may occur. Mammalian cells control and stabilize the genome using a cell cycle checkpoint to prevent damage to DNA...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wang YL,Lin CY,Shih KC,Huang JW,Tang CY

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structure-activity relationship studies directed toward improving the metabolic stability of compound 1 resulted in the identification of 3-[5-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-({[(1S,3R)-3-fluorocyclopentyl]amino}methyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile 39 (MK-1925) as a selective, orally available and brain-penetrable o...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kobayashi K,Tsujita T,Ito H,Ozaki S,Tani T,Ishii Y,Okuda S,Tadano K,Fukuroda T,Ohta H,Okamoto O

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the preliminary results of the synthesis, biochemical evaluation and rationalisation of the inhibitory activity of a number of phenyl alkyl imidazole-based compounds as inhibitors of the two components of 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450(17alpha)), that is, 17alpha-hydroxylase (17alpha-OHase) and 17,20-...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Patel CH,Dhanani S,Owen CP,Ahmed S

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of tri and tetrasubstituted urea derivatives have been found to be hH(3)-antagonists. The most potent compounds were found in the class of (piperazine-1-yl)-(piperidine-1-yl)-methanones which in addition showed negligible hERG inhibition. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Lau JF,Jeppesen CB,Rimvall K,Hohlweg R

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Introducing a second chiral center on our previously described 1,2,4-triazole, allowed us to increase diversity and elongate the 'C-terminal part' of the molecule. Therefore, we were able to explore mimics of the substance P analogs described as inverse agonists. Some compounds presented affinities in the nanomolar ra...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Maingot M,Blayo AL,Denoyelle S,M'Kadmi C,Damian M,Mary S,Gagne D,Sanchez P,Aicher B,Schmidt P,Müller G,Teifel M,Günther E,Marie J,Banères JL,Martinez J,Fehrentz JA

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An artificial neural network based approach using Atomic5 fragmental descriptors has been developed to predict the octanol-water partition coefficient (logP). We used a pre-selected set of organic molecules from PHYSPROP database as training and test sets for a feedforward neural network. Results demonstrate the super...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Molnár L,Keseru GM,Papp A,Gulyás Z,Darvas F

更新日期：2004-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop PET tracers for imaging of Alzheimer's disease, a new carbon-11-labeled AMPAR allosteric modulator 4-cyclopropyl-7-(3-[11C]methoxyphenoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine 1,1-dioxide ([11C]8) has been synthesized. The reference standard 4-cyclopropyl-7-(3-methoxyphenoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Miao C,Dong F,Jia L,Li W,Wang M,Zheng QH,Xu Z

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel class of mesoionic pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinones has been discovered with exceptional insecticidal activity controlling a number of insect species, particularly hemiptera and lepidoptera. Mode-of-action studies showed that they act on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) primarily as inhibitors. Here we rep...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhang W,Holyoke CW Jr,Barry J,Leighty RM,Cordova D,Vincent DR,Hughes KA,Tong MT,McCann SF,Xu M,Briddell TA,Pahutski TF,Lahm GP

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the promising activity of Q2FA15 on axonal growth, two new series of N/O-substituted QFAs were synthesized, based on a SN2-type reaction. O-alkylated QFA bearing 14 carbon atoms on the side chain (n=14) shows a very potent activity on axonal growth though lowered when compared to Q2FA15. While O-alkylation a...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Hanbali M,Bagnard D,Luu B

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of sequential cytotoxicity, which states that successive chemical attacks on cellular constituents can be more deleterious to neoplasms than normal cells, was evaluated using a series of 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-1-diethylphosphono-4-oxopiperidines 1 and related phosphonic acids 2, which were screened against a...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Das S,Das U,Sakagami H,Hashimoto K,Kawase M,Gorecki DK,Dimmock JR

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery and SAR of a series of potent renin inhibitors possessing a novel biaryl scaffold are described herein. Molecular modeling revealed that the cyclopropylamide spacer present in 1 can be replaced by a simple, substituted aromatic ring such as a toluene in 2. The resulting compounds exhibit subnanomolar ren...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Lacombe P,Aspiotis R,Bayly C,Chen A,Dubé D,Fortin R,Gallant M,Juteau H,Liu S,McKay D,Roy P,Wu T

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Building on our initial work, we have identified additional novel inhibitors of sphingosine kinase-1 (SK1). These new analogs address the shortcomings found in our previously reported compounds. Inhibitors 51 and 54 demonstrated oral bioavailability in a rat PK study. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Xiang Y,Hirth B,Kane JL Jr,Liao J,Noson KD,Yee C,Asmussen G,Fitzgerald M,Klaus C,Booker M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridazines are described. The target compounds 3-5 represent a novel class of potent and selective CB1 receptor antagonists. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Lange JH,den Hartog AP,van der Neut MA,van Vliet BJ,Kruse CG

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found that untenone A and mannzamenone A inhibit mammalian DNA polymerases alpha and beta, and human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). The syntheses of both compounds and the structure-activity relationships of untenone A derivatives are described. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Saito F,Takeuchi R,Kamino T,Kuramochi K,Sugawara F,Sakaguchi K,Kobayashi S

更新日期：2004-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve the DNA hydrolytic activity of the zinc finger nuclease, we have created a new artificial zinc finger nuclease (ZWH4) by connecting two distinct zinc finger domains possessing different types of Zn(II) binding sites (Cys(2)His(2)- and His(4)-types). The overall fold of ZWH4 is similar to that of the wild-ty...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Negi S,Umeda Y,Masuyama S,Kano K,Sugiura Y

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel neomycin-methidium conjugate was synthesized. The covalent linkage of the aminoglycoside to an intercalator, a derivative of ethidium bromide, results in a new conjugate capable of selective recognition of the DNA:RNA hybrid duplex. Spectroscopic methods: UV, CD, fluorescence, and calorimetric techniques: DSC ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Shaw NN,Xi H,Arya DP

更新日期：2008-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Total synthesis of human chymase inhibitor methyllinderone has been achieved in only four steps with an overall yield of 21% from dimethyl squarate. We developed an efficient synthetic method for obtaining methyllinderone derivatives and found the active compound. In addition, we propose the inhibition mechanism of th...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Aoyama Y,Konoike T,Kanda A,Naya N,Nakajima M

更新日期：2001-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) are of great interest as therapeutic agents and research tools. Several phenylalanine derivatives (1, 2) designed as phosphotyrosine mimetics or irreversible active site inhibitors were successfully synthesized, then incorporated into a combinatorial libr...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Yan Z,Kahn M,Qabar M,Urban J,Kim HO,Blaskovich MA

更新日期：2003-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimisation of affinity and selectivity in a novel series of dual 5-HT5A/5-HT7 receptor ligands is described. Brain penetrant 2-aminodihydroquinazolines with low nanomolar affinities were identified. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Peters JU,Lübbers T,Alanine A,Kolczewski S,Blasco F,Steward L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of didzein derivatives were synthesized and assessed for stimulation of osteoblast differentiation using primary cultures of rat calvarial osteoblasts. Data suggested that three synthetic analogs, 1c, 3a and 3c were several folds more potent than daidzein in stimulating differentiation and mineralization of o...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Yadav DK,Gautam AK,Kureel J,Srivastava K,Sahai M,Singh D,Chattopadhyay N,Maurya R

更新日期：2011-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of acetylcholine carbamoyl analogues, cyclised at the carbamate moiety or at the cationic head or at both, were tested for binding affinity at muscarinic and neuronal nicotinic receptors (nAChRs). While no muscarinic affinity was found, submicromolar Ki values, similar to that of carbachol, were measured at α...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Bolchi C,Valoti E,Binda M,Fasoli F,Ferrara R,Fumagalli L,Gotti C,Matucci R,Vistoli G,Pallavicini M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to develop a positron emission tomography (PET) probe with hypoxia targeting specificity and a relatively long half-life. The synthesis, (64)Cu-labeling in vitro and in vivo study of the novel 2-nitroimidazole complex (64)Cu-BMS2P2 is presented in this study. The hypoxia targeting capac...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Luo Z,Zhu H,Lin X,Chu T,Luo R,Wang Y,Yang Z

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The title compound was prepared by enzymatic transfer of oligosaccharide to a synthetic pentapeptide containing the Glc-Asn linkage. The compound was not hydrolyzed by glycoamidases from plant and bacterial sources, but it inhibited both enzymes in the micromolar range. Its activity is compared to other potential inhi...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Deras IL,Takegawa K,Kondo A,Kato I,Lee YC

更新日期：1998-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A Hit-to-Lead optimisation programme was carried out on the high throughput screening hit, the triazolethiol 1, resulting in the discovery of the potent, orally bioavailable triazolethiol CXCR2 receptor antagonist 45. ...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Baxter A,Bennion C,Bent J,Boden K,Brough S,Cooper A,Kinchin E,Kindon N,McInally T,Mortimore M,Roberts B,Unitt J

更新日期：2003-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the use of fragment screening and fragment based drug design to develop a PI3γ kinase fragment hit into a lead. Initial fragment hits were discovered by high concentration biochemical screening, followed by a round of virtual screening to identify additional ligand efficient fragments. These were developed i...

journal_title：Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Hughes SJ,Millan DS,Kilty IC,Lewthwaite RA,Mathias JP,O'Reilly MA,Pannifer A,Phelan A,Stühmeier F,Baldock DA,Brown DG

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00