Individual and parental psychiatric history and risk for suicide among adolescents and young adults in Denmark: a population-based study.

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the associations between family social support, community "social capital" and mental health and educational outcomes. METHODS:The data come from the Longitudinal Study of Young People in England, a multi-stage stratified nationally representative random sample. Family social support (parental relat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Rothon C,Goodwin L,Stansfeld S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bi-directional relationships between combat-induced posttraumatic symptoms and family relations are yet to be understood. The present study assesses the longitudinal interrelationship of posttraumatic intrusion and avoidance and family cohesion among 208 Israeli combat veterans from the 1982 Lebanon War....

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Zerach G,Solomon Z,Horesh D,Ein-Dor T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the current position of studies on the epidemiology of bipolar affective disorder. A disorder that cannot be recognized until sometime after its onset poses special difficulties for epidemiological study. These are discussed and attempts made to solve them. Community psychiatric surveys suggest a mo...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Bebbington P,Ramana R

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using data from a large adoption and general population cohort, we compared the social functioning of 24- to 30-year-old intercountry adoptees with that of same-aged nonadoptees in The Netherlands. Adoptees, compared to nonadoptees, were less likely to have intimate relationships, to live with a partner, and to be mar...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Tieman W,van der Ende J,Verhulst FC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder is the most expensive mental disorder for US employer health plans. No published studies have examined the impact of comorbid diabetes on the cost of treating bipolar disorder. The objectives of this work were to determine the direct costs incurred by patients with bipolar disorder in a US m...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Harley C,Li H,Corey-Lisle P,L'Italien GJ,Carson W

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been few studies on the impact of de-institutionalization on psychiatric patients' lives in Chinese culture. The objectives of the present study were: (1) to compare quality of life (QOL) of Chinese patients with schizophrenia living in three different treatment settings (hospital, long-stay care ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chan GW,Ungvari GS,Shek DT,Leung Dagger JJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare children with mental and physical health problems regarding (1) perceived disease severity; (2) the impact of their condition on their families; (3) their utilization of health care services (including satisfaction with care); and (4) parents' health literacy about their child's condition and its tre...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dey M,Wang J,Jorm AF,Mohler-Kuo M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the 1-month, 6-month and 1-year prevalence rates for mental disorders in a random sample of people born in Iceland in 1931 and interviewed at the age of 55-57 years. The diagnoses were made according to DSM-III, on the basis of the National Institute of Mental Health's Diagnostic Interview Schedule...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stefánsson JG,Líndal E,Björnsson JK,Guthmundsdóttir A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seasonality of birth in 142 schizophrenics from Barcelona (Spain) has been studied, showing a pattern similar to that described by other authors, with a maximum in winter. If sample is compared with the local general population there are significant differences, but these disappear when the comparison is made with...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Fañanas L,Marti-Tusquets JL,Bertranpetit J

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A standardised and systematic analysis of commitment laws in the European Union Member States is still missing. This study aimed at gathering, describing and analysing information on the differences or similarities of legal frameworks for involuntary placement and treatment of mentally ill patients ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dressing H,Salize HJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lack of consensus about the meaning of severe mental illness makes it difficult to prioritise the severely mentally ill for specialist mental health care. The goal of this study was to develop a valid and brief assessment of severity of mental illness. METHOD:Six search workshops (n = 57) using consensus te...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Slade M,Powell R,Rosen A,Strathdee G

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the short-term clinical outcome of schizophrenia may be better in developing than in industrialised countries. Little is known of the social outcome of the disorder in the medium term in developing societies. In a study of 120 clinically stable outpatients in a clinic in Nigeria, we examined...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Gureje O,Bamidele R

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Little is known about the prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa. Research consistently determined violence and maltreatment to be important risk factors. In this study, we examined the prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents in Tanzania, as well as the assoc...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Nkuba M,Hermenau K,Goessmann K,Hecker T

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A community survey evaluated whether the development of a shared mental health care intervention had an impact on health care perceptions and mental health status of subjects with common mental health problems (MHP). METHODS:Adults <70 years old with common MHP (DSM-IV/CIDI-SF major depressive disorder, gene...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Younès N,Hardy-Bayle MC,Falissard B,Kovess V,Gasquet I

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expressed Emotion was measured in the staff of two similar hostels for the long term mentally ill in an Inner London Borough (Hostel A and Hostel B). Patients in the two hostels showed similar levels of disturbance as measured by the PSE and symptom and behaviour profile scores. Staff from Hostel B displayed higher le...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ball RA,Moore E,Kuipers L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with psychotic symptoms often respond poorly to treatment. Outcomes can be affected by biological, physiological and psychological factors according to the vulnerability-stress model. The patient's coping strategies and beliefs have been correlated with outcomes. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the knowl...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Alenius M,Hammarlund-Udenaes M,Hartvig P,Lindström L

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study investigated the associations between mental health and measures of community support, social support networks, sense of place, adversity, and perceived problems in a rural Australian population. There was a specific focus on farming communities due to previous qualitative research by the authors indicat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stain HJ,Kelly B,Lewin TJ,Higginbotham N,Beard JR,Hourihan F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To screen and clinically interview European adolescents reporting current suicidality (suicidal ideation and suicide attempt) and investigate attendance at the clinical interview. METHODS:The Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE) Project was carried out in 11 European countries. A baseline questi...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Cotter P,Kaess M,Corcoran P,Parzer P,Brunner R,Keeley H,Carli V,Wasserman C,Hoven C,Sarchiapone M,Apter A,Balazs J,Bobes J,Cosman D,Haring C,Kahn JP,Resch F,Postuvan V,Värnik A,Wasserman D

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-cultural comparison of the symptomatology of depression in Britain and Turkey was conducted in outpatient samples selected according to the same criteria, and matched for age, sex and severity; the same standardized rating instruments were also used with each sample. Comparison of the frequency and severity of...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Uluşahin A,Başoğlu M,Paykel ES

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The INTREPID programme of research aims to establish comparable studies of incident psychosis in a number of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). DISCUSSION:The importance of this cannot be under-estimated, as this will enable the testing of existing findings and evidence across differing environmental...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Burns JK

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Most first episode psychosis (FEP) outcome studies are based on patient samples enrolled through an informed consent procedure, which may induce important biases. Our aim was to study the 18-month outcome of FEP in an epidemiological sample of patients treated at the Early Psychosis Prevention and Interventi...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Conus P,Cotton S,Schimmelmann BG,McGorry PD,Lambert M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore the self-reported effect of consumer and caregiver-led education for pharmacy students and to explore the goals, challenges and benefits of mental health consumer educators providing education to health professional students. METHODS:Five focus groups (mean duration 46 ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： O'Reilly CL,Bell JS,Chen TF

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present 1-month, 12-month and lifetime prevalence estimates of mood, anxiety and alcohol disorders in Italy; and the socio-demographic correlates and comorbidity patterns of these estimated disorders. METHOD:A representative random sample of non-institutionalised citizens of Italy aged 18 or older (N=4,71...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： de Girolamo G,Polidori G,Morosini P,Scarpino V,Reda V,Serra G,Mazzi F,Alonso J,Vilagut G,Visonà G,Falsirollo F,Rossi A,Warner R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the relationship of self-reported racial discrimination with illicit drug use among US Blacks, and whether this differed by socioeconomic position (SEP). METHODS:Among 6587 Black participants in Wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (2004-2005), we used multi...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Carliner H,Delker E,Fink DS,Keyes KM,Hasin DS

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:A previous publication from the New Canadian Children and Youth Study, a national study of immigrant children and youth in Canada, showed a gradient of levels of emotional distress with children from Hong Kong (HK) at the most severe end, Filipino children at the least severe, and children fro...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Beiser M,Goodwill AM,Albanese P,McShane K,Nowakowski M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Suicide is a leading cause of death in patients with schizophrenia. This nationwide cohort study investigated the incidence of each suicide method in patients with schizophrenia compared with the general population. METHODS:In total, records of 174,039 patients with schizophrenia were obtained from the Nationa...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Pan CH,Chen PH,Chang HM,Wang IS,Chen YL,Su SS,Tsai SY,Chen CC,Kuo CJ

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:This study employed semi-structured interviews and questionnaires to describe the help-seeking processes and examine the determinants of help-seeking behaviours in 100 consecutive referrals to a child psychiatric clinic in Hong Kong. The help-seeking processes were characterized by (1) a sequential pattern of lay cons...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ho TP,Chung SY

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The EGOS study (Epidemiology and Genetics of Obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic tic disorders in Sweden) is a large-scale, epidemiological, prospective cohort that is used to identify genetic and environmental risk factors in the etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and chronic tic disorders (...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Mahjani B,Dellenvall K,Grahnat AS,Karlsson G,Tuuliainen A,Reichert J,Mahjani CG,Klei L,De Rubeis S,Reichenberg A,Devlin B,Hultman CM,Buxbaum JD,Sandin S,Grice DE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study, in a geographically defined area, associations between the neighbourhood social environment and individual socioeconomic status on the one hand, and treated incidence of schizophrenia and level of subsequent service use on the other. METHOD:A combined data set of (i) patients with a case register d...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Drukker M,Krabbendam L,Driessen G,van Os J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine if cognitive ability moderates the effect of area (neighborhood) deprivation on young children's problem behavior. METHODS:Data from the first two sweeps of the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) in the UK were used. Children were clustered in small areas in nine strata in the UK and were aged 9 months a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Flouri E,Mavroveli S,Tzavidis N

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00