Social networks and mental health among a farming population.

abstract：:A cross-cultural comparison of the symptomatology of depression in Britain and Turkey was conducted in outpatient samples selected according to the same criteria, and matched for age, sex and severity; the same standardized rating instruments were also used with each sample. Comparison of the frequency and severity of...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Uluşahin A,Başoğlu M,Paykel ES

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The INTREPID programme of research aims to establish comparable studies of incident psychosis in a number of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). DISCUSSION:The importance of this cannot be under-estimated, as this will enable the testing of existing findings and evidence across differing environmental...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Burns JK

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of depression and anxiety and associated factors among returning workers with different epidemic experience in East China. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 2435 employees from the enterprises located in Deqing (low-risk epidemic area) and Taizhou (high-risk epidem...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Yang S,Lin H,Zhu J,Chen Y,Wang N,Zhao Q,Fu C

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Household food insecurity in South Africa is a pervasive public health challenge. Although its link to chronic health conditions is well established, its relationship to mental illness, particularly major depression, is not well-understood. Despite KwaZulu-Natal Province being the epicenter of the drug-resistan...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Tomita A,Ramlall S,Naidu T,Mthembu SS,Padayatchi N,Burns JK

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Empirical studies in psychiatric research and other fields often show substantially high refusal and drop-out rates. Non-participation and drop-out may introduce a bias whose magnitude depends on how strongly its determinants are related to the respective parameter of interest. METHODS:When most information...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Höfler M,Pfister H,Lieb R,Wittchen HU

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine sex differences in young people's beliefs about the causes and characteristics of, as well as treatment for, bulimia nervosa. METHOD:Participants (100 male, 102 female) completed a four part questionnaire adapted from other studies. RESULTS:There were sex differences on about a t...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Furnham A,Davidson L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study identified depressive symptom trajectories in the years after diabetes diagnosis, examined factors that predict the probability for people following a specific trajectory, and investigated how the trajectories are associated with subsequent disability. METHODS:We drew data from a nationally represen...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chiu CJ,Tseng YH,Hsu YC,Wu ST,Wray LA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from a one year prospective study of a relationship between major and minor life events (all other events), and relapse in twenty-two schizophrenic (DSM III-R) patients are reported. Seven (33%) patients relapsed during the one year of follow-up. Relapsed patients had experienced significantly more independent...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Malla AK,Cortese L,Shaw TS,Ginsberg B

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:No lifetime utilization of mental health treatment (NUMT) is an indicator of the treatment gap among people in need of treatment. Until now, the overall prevalence and predictors of NUMT have never been explored in France. METHODS:In a 39,617-respondent survey, participants were assessed for NUMT, i.e., no lif...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Font H,Roelandt JL,Behal H,Geoffroy PA,Pignon B,Amad A,Simioni N,Vaiva G,Thomas P,Duhamel A,Benradia I,Rolland B

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focuses on sex differences in depression of the widowed. Previous research showed different results in sex differences and in depression after bereavement. We assessed the effects of widowhood on depressive symptoms for men and women and examined whether environmental strain like social support, f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Grootheest DS,Beekman AT,Broese van Groenou MI,Deeg DJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ongoing armed conflicts, like the one in Colombia, have forcibly displaced millions of people including many young children. This study aimed to assess the mental health of internally displaced preschoolers in Bogotá Colombia and to identify correlates of mental health in these children. METHODS:Cross-sectiona...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Flink IJ,Restrepo MH,Blanco DP,Ortegon MM,Enriquez CL,Beirens TM,Raat H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors predicting readmission and the interval between readmissions to psychiatric hospital during the early 1990s in Finland. Data were retrieved using the national register of all discharges from psychiatric hospitals during the early 1990s. Frequently admitted patie...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Korkeila JA,Lehtinen V,Tuori T,Helenius H

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A standardised and systematic analysis of commitment laws in the European Union Member States is still missing. This study aimed at gathering, describing and analysing information on the differences or similarities of legal frameworks for involuntary placement and treatment of mentally ill patients ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dressing H,Salize HJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of behavioural and emotional problems and the scope of symptoms in preschool children. The results serve as baseline in a 4-year follow-up study. METHOD:The sample consisted of 1887 preschool children who started primary level education within 6 months upon data collection. The sample...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Furniss T,Beyer T,Guggenmos J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Persons diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) often experience pervasive feelings of loneliness, which are considered a significant barrier to treatment and recovery. AIM:As impaired social cognition may contribute to increased loneliness and less skillful social interactions, this study ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ludwig KA,Nye LN,Simmons GL,Jarskog LF,Pinkham AE,Harvey PD,Penn DL

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a study of physical health problems and their relation to psychiatric morbidity in a community sample of 105 people with severe mental handicap and over the age of 50 years from a Metropolitan Borough. An extensive outreach exercise ensured that almost 100% of people fulfilling the age and abilit...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Moss S,Goldberg D,Patel P,Wilkin D

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current debate on organisation of the mental health care raises a question whether to prioritise specialisation of clinical teams or personal continuity of care. The article explores the experiences of patients and clinicians regarding specialisation (SC) and personal continuity (PCC) of care in five Eur...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Klingemann J,Welbel M,Priebe S,Giacco D,Matanov A,Lorant V,Bourmorck D,Soltmann B,Pfeiffer S,Miglietta E,Ruggeri M,Moskalewicz J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent survey of depressive symptoms among former prisoners of war, longitudinal data were used to estimate nonresponse bias. A predictive model was fitted to the data of current respondents and then was used to predict the scores of nonrespondents who had earlier provided similar convariate data. This analysis s...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Page WF

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional purpose of psychiatric epidemiologic surveys has been the assessment of mental illness and, by implication, the need for care. Previous research has focused on unmet need, defined as those who meet "caseness" but do not receive care, but has rarely examined the converse. Since survey respondents receiv...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Lin E,Goering PN,Lesage A,Streiner DL

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to assess the knowledge, social distance and perception of social discrimination towards persons with schizophrenia in the general adult population of Buenos Aires, Argentina. METHODS:One thousand two-hundred fifty-four persons were surveyed at different neighborhoods of the city...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Leiderman EA,Vazquez G,Berizzo C,Bonifacio A,Bruscoli N,Capria JI,Ehrenhaus B,Guerrero M,Guerrero M,Lolich M,Milev R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To explore whether the diagnostic homogeneity in a daily, routine clinical activity changed visibly over two historical periods (the ICD-8 and the ICD-10 era) across and within five psychiatric in-patient clinics. METHODS:In this register study, we analyzed the discharge diagnoses from five university-affiliated ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Nordgaard J,Jessen K,Sæbye D,Parnas J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to explore how small area deprivation is associated with attitudes towards mental illness in a large sample of individuals living in private households in England. METHOD:Cross-sectional data from Health Survey for England (2014) were analysed using multilevel models. The exposure of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ingram E,Jones R,Schofield P,Henderson C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a well-established but poorly understood association between tobacco use and psychotic illness. The aim of this study was to determine whether tobacco use is associated with an earlier age at onset of psychotic illness. METHODS:Peer-reviewed publications in English reporting the age at onset of psy...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Myles N,Newall H,Compton MT,Curtis J,Nielssen O,Large M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study established the national prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs) among Danish psychiatric patients. Furthermore, patients with SUDs and those without SUDs were compared on a range of socio-demographic, clinical, and treatment characteristics. METHODS:Data were obtained from several Danis...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Toftdahl NG,Nordentoft M,Hjorthøj C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often co-occurs with panic disorder (PD), with some etiological models positing a causal role of panic reactivity in PTSD onset; however, data addressing the temporal ordering of these conditions are lacking. The aim of this study was to examine the bi-directional associatio...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Berenz EC,York TP,Bing-Canar H,Amstadter AB,Mezuk B,Gardner CO,Roberson-Nay R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To synthesise the evidence on effectiveness, acceptability and the delivery mechanisms of psychosocial interventions for self-harm in low and middle income countries and to develop a pathway of change specific for self-harm interventions. METHOD:Studies reporting one or more patient or implementation outcomes ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Aggarwal S,Patton G,Berk M,Patel V

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:De-institutionalization of psychiatric patients has led to a greater emphasis on family management in the community, and family members are often overwhelmed by the demands that caring for a patient with schizophrenia involves. Most studies of family burden in schizophrenia have taken place in developed coun...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Gutiérrez-Maldonado J,Caqueo-Urízar A,Kavanagh DJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Loneliness may have different cultural meanings in different countries. This may manifest as differing levels of Social Asymmetry-the discrepancy between loneliness and social isolation. Since loneliness is thought to be low in Sweden relative to more southerly countries, we hypothesised that more number of ind...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Power JEM,Sjöberg L,Kee F,Kenny RA,Lawlor B

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staff members working in community facilities for patients with long-standing mental illness were assessed using a modification of the Camberwell Family Interview designed to measure their attitudes towards their key patients. This enabled an evaluation of their levels of expressed emotion (EE). Staff members and thei...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Moore E,Kuipers L

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causal attributions of 152 Turkish non-psychotic psychiatric out-patients for the development of their psychological problems were examined by using a 31-item attributions for psychological problems questionnaire (APP). The factor analysis of the responses to the APP yielded seven factors, which were: attributions to ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Karanci AN

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00