Period prevalence rates of specific mental disorders in an Icelandic cohort.

abstract：:The prevalence of committed patients in mental health care from seven different inventories between 1979 and 1993 and rates of discharge from compulsory psychiatric care during 1984, 1988 and between 1 July 1992 and 30 June 1993 were studied by using statistics from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. Ch...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Kjellin L

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study investigated the associations between mental health and measures of community support, social support networks, sense of place, adversity, and perceived problems in a rural Australian population. There was a specific focus on farming communities due to previous qualitative research by the authors indicat...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Stain HJ,Kelly B,Lewin TJ,Higginbotham N,Beard JR,Hourihan F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives were to (1) document the risk of clinical depression in mothers in the 24 months after epilepsy diagnosis in their children, (2) determine whether the probability of risk of clinical depression changes over time, and (3) identify factors predictive of risk of clinical depression. METHODS:Data...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ferro MA,Speechley KN

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The concept 'quality of life' (QoL) has become increasingly important as an outcome measure in the evaluation of services and in clinical trials of people with schizophrenia. This study examines the mediating role of health related quality of life (HRQoL) in the prediction of general quality of life (GQoL)...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Meijer CJ,Koeter MW,Sprangers MA,Schene AH

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have examined the course of maternal depressive across pregnancy and early parenthood. The aim of this study was to identify the physical, sexual and social health factors associated with the trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms from pregnancy to 4 years postpartum. METHOD:Data were drawn f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Giallo R,Pilkington P,McDonald E,Gartland D,Woolhouse H,Brown S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated whether problem behaviour in 5- to 6-year-old children is related to parental education and occupation. It also analysed the contribution of correlating factors to explain this association. METHOD:The Child Behaviour Checklist was administered to a large community sample of 1317 chil...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Kalff AC,Kroes M,Vles JS,Bosma H,Feron FJ,Hendriksen JG,Steyaert J,van Zeben TM,Crolla IF,Jolles J

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the subjective and objective quality of life and needs of patients with paranoid schizophrenia between inner city areas in Berlin (69 patients) and London (75 patients). Quality of life was assessed by means of the Lancashire Quality of Life Profile (German version Berliner Lebensqualitatsprofi), a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Heinze M,Taylor RE,Priebe S,Thornicroft G

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to explore how small area deprivation is associated with attitudes towards mental illness in a large sample of individuals living in private households in England. METHOD:Cross-sectional data from Health Survey for England (2014) were analysed using multilevel models. The exposure of ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Ingram E,Jones R,Schofield P,Henderson C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Internet treatments have the potential to improve access, especially for cultural groups who face considerable treatment barriers. This study explored the perceived barriers and likelihood of using Internet and face-to-face treatments for depression among Chinese and Caucasian Australian participants. METHODS:...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Choi I,Sharpe L,Li S,Hunt C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to analyze the clinical factors associated with changes in HRQoL in outpatients with schizophrenia using both generic and condition-specific HRQoL scales. METHODS:Adult outpatients with schizophrenia at least 18 years of age who did not have an acute psychotic exacerbation in th...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Domenech C,Altamura C,Bernasconi C,Corral R,Elkis H,Evans J,Malla A,Krebs MO,Nordstroem AL,Zink M,Haro JM

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Relapse prevention is the main goal of maintenance treatment in schizophrenia. This study aimed to determine the rate and the socio-demographic and clinical predictors of relapse in Chinese schizophrenia patients following treatment of the acute phase of the illness. METHODS:In a multi-center, randomized, co...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Xiang YT,Wang CY,Weng YZ,Bo QJ,Chiu HF,Chan SS,Lee EH,Ungvari GS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence-based practice requires the development of measures which are suitable for everyday clinical use ('feasible'). There is no consensus as to how to establish feasibility. METHOD:The feasibility of a new assessment - the Threshold Assessment Grid (TAG) - for use when making referrals to mental health ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Slade M,Cahill S,Kelsey W,Powell R,Strathdee G,Valiakalayil A

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to (1) to investigate mortality trends due to suicide in Panama at the national and regional levels from 2001 to 2016, (2) to describe the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of admitted patients with non-fatal self-harm from 2009 to 2017 in a regional hospital, and (3) to examine the associa...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Moreno Velásquez I,Castelpietra G,Higuera G,Castro F,Gómez B,Motta J,Goti R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This review traces the 12-year history of an international collaboration of researchers-the WHOQOL Group-who were brought together by the World Health Organisation to develop and produce a cross-cultural measure of quality of life for use in health and health care. DISCUSSION:The theoretical and philosophic...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Skevington SM,Sartorius N,Amir M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is a dearth of research on the prevalence of depressive disorders in children from suburban and rural areas in the Indian subcontinent. Therefore, the present study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of depressive disorders and the associated risk factors in the primary and secondary school children in...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sarkar S,Sinha VK,Praharaj SK

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The health care system in the United States is expensive but fails large groups of its citizens, particularly those with serious mental illness. This paper examines the resource implications of adequate treatment for depression. An analysis of the various tasks necessary for a proper treatment program is used to indic...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Sharfstein SS

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies have demonstrated that in schizophrenia there are decreased rates of marriage, fertility and marital fertility. However, it is not clear whether this finding occurs as a social consequence of having the illness or is an inherent part of the illness. One would expect it to vary across cultures if...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Hutchinson G,Bhugra D,Mallett R,Burnett R,Corridan B,Leff J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study, in a geographically defined area, associations between the neighbourhood social environment and individual socioeconomic status on the one hand, and treated incidence of schizophrenia and level of subsequent service use on the other. METHOD:A combined data set of (i) patients with a case register d...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Drukker M,Krabbendam L,Driessen G,van Os J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies assess the reliability of case register diagnoses, despite their widespread use in psychiatric research. This study investigates case register diagnostic reliability in comparison to casenote derived diagnoses in a birth cohort. METHODS:Diagnostic information from the case register and casenotes...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： McConville P,Walker NP

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is limited research on the associations between factors relating to mental and physical health in people who died by suicide. METHODS:Consecutive suicide cases were included in a psychological autopsy study as part of the Suicide Support and Information System in southern Ireland. Chi-square tests and lo...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Leahy D,Larkin C,Leahy D,McAuliffe C,Corcoran P,Williamson E,Arensman E

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Psychiatric readmission is a common negative outcome. Predictors of readmission may differ by sex. This study aimed to derive and internally validate sex-specific models to predict 30-day psychiatric readmission. METHODS:We used population-level health administrative data to identify predictors of 30-day psych...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Barker LC,Gruneir A,Fung K,Herrmann N,Kurdyak P,Lin E,Rochon PA,Seitz D,Taylor VH,Vigod SN

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A standardised and systematic analysis of commitment laws in the European Union Member States is still missing. This study aimed at gathering, describing and analysing information on the differences or similarities of legal frameworks for involuntary placement and treatment of mentally ill patients ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Dressing H,Salize HJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Worldwide, concern has grown over the expansion of gambling among adolescents, who have an increased likelihood of developing risk-taking behaviors. This study aimed to increase knowledge of problem gambling among adolescents in seven European countries and to assess the effect of demographic and lifestyle fact...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Andrie EK,Tzavara CK,Tzavela E,Richardson C,Greydanus D,Tsolia M,Tsitsika AK

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mental illness stigma is prevalent among Asian Americans, and it is a key barrier that prevents them from seeking psychological services. Limited studies have experimentally examined how Asian Americans respond to biological and social explanations of mental illness. Understanding how to educate and commun...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Cheng ZH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stigma faced by psychiatric patients associated with the type of psychiatric facilities is controversial. This study was conducted to compare the stigma faced by patients with schizophrenia and non-schizophrenia psychiatric disorders in the outpatient departments of a state mental hospital with those in a general ...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Chee CY,Ng TP,Kua EH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to compare the initiation and type of antidepressant use between refugees and matched Swedish-born youth after a diagnosis of a common mental disorder (CMD) and assess sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with the initiation. METHODS:The study cohort included youth a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Taipale H,Niederkrotenthaler T,Helgesson M,Sijbrandij M,Berg L,Tanskanen A,Mittendorfer-Rutz E

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focuses on sex differences in depression of the widowed. Previous research showed different results in sex differences and in depression after bereavement. We assessed the effects of widowhood on depressive symptoms for men and women and examined whether environmental strain like social support, f...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Grootheest DS,Beekman AT,Broese van Groenou MI,Deeg DJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Childhood trauma may increase vulnerability to numerous specific psychiatric disorders, or a generalised liability to experience dimensions of internalising or externalising psychopathology. We use a nationally representative sample (N = 34,653) to examine the long-term consequences of childhood trauma and thei...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Curran E,Adamson G,Rosato M,De Cock P,Leavey G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ethnic inequalities in health in Western societies are well-documented but poorly understood. We examined associations between health locus of control (HLC) and depressive symptoms among native and non-native Dutch people in the Netherlands. METHODS:We used hierarchical multiple linear regression analyses on a...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： van Dijk TK,Dijkshoorn H,van Dijk A,Cremer S,Agyemang C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about mortality associated with acute transient psychoses. This paper examines mortality and causes of death of ICD-10 F23 'Acute and transient psychotic disorders' (ATPD). METHOD:Data from all subjects aged over 15 years who were enrolled in 1996 in the Danish psychiatric register with a fi...

journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

authors： Castagnini AC,Bertelsen A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00