Abstract:
:Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease with a favorable prognosis, high remission rate, and low mortality. Cardiac involvement alters this prognosis. Clinical manifestations most commonly include arrhythmias, conduction abnormalities, and congestive heart failure. Treatment includes immunosuppressant therapy, permanent pacemakers in the setting of conduction abnormalities, and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in patients at risk for sudden cardiac death. Risk stratification for sudden cardiac death is essential in otherwise asymptomatic patients who have suspected cardiac sarcoidosis.
journal_name
Clin Chest Medjournal_title
Clinics in chest medicineauthors
Ayyala US,Nair AP,Padilla MLdoi
10.1016/j.ccm.2008.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
493-508, ixissue
3eissn
0272-5231issn
1557-8216pii
S0272-5231(08)00038-5journal_volume
29pub_type
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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abstract::Anticholinergic agents are useful bronchodilators, the use of which should not be overlooked in patients with airways diseases. In patients with stable asthma, they are not first-line therapy but may be valuable as adjunctive therapy. In status asthmaticus they add to the bronchodilatation achieved by adrenergic thera...
journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Clinics in chest medicine
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