Abstract:
:A high-throughput method of isolating and cloning geminivirus genomes from dried plant material, by combining an Extract-n-Amp-based DNA isolation technique with rolling circle amplification (RCA) of viral DNA, is presented. Using this method an attempt was made to isolate and clone full geminivirus genomes/genome components from 102 plant samples, including dried leaves stored at room temperature for between 6 months and 10 years, with an average hands-on-time to RCA-ready DNA of 15 min per 20 samples. While storage of dried leaves for up to 6 months did not appreciably decrease cloning success rates relative to those achieved with fresh samples, efficiency of the method decreased with increasing storage time. However, it was still possible to clone virus genomes from 47% of 10-year-old samples. To illustrate the utility of this simple method for high-throughput geminivirus diversity studies, six Maize streak virus genomes, an Abutilon mosaic virus DNA-B component and the DNA-A component of a previously unidentified New Word begomovirus species were fully sequenced. Genomic clones of the 69 other viruses were verified as such by end sequencing. This method should be extremely useful for the study of any circular DNA plant viruses with genome component lengths smaller than the maximum size amplifiable by RCA.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Shepherd DN,Martin DP,Lefeuvre P,Monjane AL,Owor BE,Rybicki EP,Varsani Adoi
10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.12.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
97-102issue
1eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166-0934(08)00012-8journal_volume
149pub_type
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